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A Modern Legionary
A Modern Legionary

Chapter XIII

Cover illustration for A Modern Legionary
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.
This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.
Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.
"Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.
Now these are all nonsense.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Modern Legionary

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.
Line 2
This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.
Line 3
Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.
Line 4
"Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.
Line 5
Now these are all nonsense.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Anything pronoun US /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “"Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.”

Everything pronoun US /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “"Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.”

Except preposition US /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “"Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.”

Fair noun US /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.”

Honest adjective US /ˈɑnɪst/

truthful and trustworthy

From this reading “"Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “"Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.”

Reasons noun US /ˈreasons/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Now these are all nonsense.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

admission

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now these are all nonsense.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.

bad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

battle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.

beaten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.

beating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

bluntly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.

creditable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

defeat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

difficulties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

enemies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

event

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

fairnounUS /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑnɪst/

truthful and trustworthy

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

important

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.

instance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

Lang-Son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.

luck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

mishap

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.

nonsense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now these are all nonsense.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now these are all nonsense.

numerical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

Rank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

really

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

reasonsnounUS /ˈreasons/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course, reasons are given by the beaten side for every mishap.

straight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

superiority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Now these are all nonsense.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

Tonquin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.

troops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

unforeseen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

unknown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

unsuspected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

victors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

victory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was, to put it bluntly, a defeat for our troops and a really creditable victory for our enemies.

warfare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rank bad luck," for instance, unknown and unforeseen difficulties of country, unsuspected numerical superiority of the victors--anything and everything except a fair and straight admission of an honest beating in open warfare.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The next important event of my life in Tonquin was the first battle of Lang-Son.