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A Modern Madonna
A Modern Madonna

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of A Modern Madonna is here in full — 240 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MRS.
PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.
Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.
Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.
She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Modern Madonna

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of A Modern Madonna is here in full — 240 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MRS.
/ˈmɪsɪz/
Line 2
PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.
Line 3
Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.
Line 4
Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.
Line 5
She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alleviated adjective US /əˈliːvieɪtɪd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading “Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.”

bereaved noun US /bərˈiːvd/

a person who has suffered the death of someone they loved

From this reading “PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.”

cascades noun US /kæˈskeɪdz/

a mountain range in the northwestern United States extending through Washington and Oregon and northern California; a part of the Coast Range

From this reading “Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.”

elegantly adverb US /ˈelɪɡəntliː/

with elegance; in a tastefully elegant manner

From this reading “PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.”

heliotrope noun US /ˈhiːliətroʊp/

green chalcedony with red spots that resemble blood

From this reading “Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.”

indefinitely adverb US /ˌɪnˈdefənətli/

to an indefinite extent; for an indefinite time

From this reading “Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.”

mantel noun US /ˈmæntəl/

shelf that projects from wall above fireplace

From this reading “She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.”

prolong verb US /prəˈlɔːŋ/

lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer

From this reading “Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three weeks noun + noun counted as “three week”

In this reading “PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.”

on the mantel preposition + article + noun counted as “on … mantel”

In this reading “She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.”

after the wedding preposition + article + noun counted as “after … wedding”

In this reading “PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.”

leaned on verb + particle counted as “lean on”

rest on for support

In this reading “She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.”

in the mirror preposition + article + noun counted as “in … mirror”

In this reading “She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

alleviatedadjectiveUS /əˈliːvieɪtɪd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

bereavednounUS /bərˈiːvd/

a person who has suffered the death of someone they loved

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

bewitchingadjective

capturing interest as if by a spell

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

blond-haired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.

bowsnounUS /baʊz/

plural of “bow” — a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

cascadesnounUS /kæˈskeɪdz/

a mountain range in the northwestern United States extending through Washington and Oregon and northern California; a part of the Coast Range

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

CertainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

complacentlyadverbUS /kəmˈpleɪsəntli/

in a self-satisfied manner

From this reading She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.

coquettishadjective

like a coquette

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

Cornelius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

crapenoun

small very thin pancake

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

Dorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

elegantlyadverbUS /ˈelɪɡəntliː/

with elegance; in a tastefully elegant manner

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

envelopedverbUS /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

fallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

heliotropenounUS /ˈhiːliətroʊp/

green chalcedony with red spots that resemble blood

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

housegown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

indefinitelyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdefənətli/

to an indefinite extent; for an indefinite time

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.

laceverbUS /leɪs/

spin, wind, or twist together

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

lavenderadjectiveUS /ˈlævəndər/

of a pale purple color

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

mansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

mantelnounUS /ˈmæntəl/

shelf that projects from wall above fireplace

From this reading She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.

mirrornounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.

MISSOURInounUS /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading MRS.

niecenounUS /niːs/

a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

PENNYBACKER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

prolongverbUS /prəˈlɔːŋ/

lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading She was smiling complacently just now at this blond-haired reflection in the mirror as she leaned on the mantel.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

temptedverbUS /ˈtemptɪd/

past form of “tempt” — dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

VannounUS /væn/

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

velvetnounUS /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading Certainly nothing could be more bewitching than the lavender housegown which enveloped her to-day, with its falls and cascades of soft lace and its coquettish velvet bows.

violetnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

weddingnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Van Dorn had enjoyed her crape, and was now in the softly alleviated stage of violet and heliotrope, which looked so well on her that she was tempted to prolong indefinitely this twilight of her grief.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading PENNYBACKER OF MISSOURI Two or three weeks after the wedding Mrs. Pennybacker sat with her niece in the elegantly appointed library of the mansion that old Cornelius Van Dorn had left to his bereaved widow.

Chapter 3 of A Modern Madonna by Caroline Abbot Stanley holds 240 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of A Modern Madonna contain?

Chapter 3 holds 240 sentences of A Modern Madonna, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of A Modern Madonna by Caroline Abbot Stanley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 240 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of A Modern Madonna?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Modern Madonna

Common questions about reading A Modern Madonna by Caroline Abbot Stanley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Modern Madonna?

Yes. All 7951 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57418 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Modern Madonna is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57418, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Modern Madonna take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1591 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Modern Madonna section by section

How to work through A Modern Madonna section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of A Modern Madonna to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Modern Madonna

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Modern Madonna, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Waiting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Madonna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Throng
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Madonna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
John's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Madonna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Babble
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Madonna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.