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A Modern Madonna
A Modern Madonna

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of A Modern Madonna is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.
Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.
The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."
On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.
She had had a calm night and had waked with a song of deliverance on her lips.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Modern Madonna

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of A Modern Madonna is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.
Line 2
Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.
/ˈɪntuː ðɪs beɪ ə lɔːŋ slɪm ˈfɪŋɡər ʌv lænd ɪz θrʌst aʊt frʌm ðə ˈnɔːrðərn ʃɔːr enˈkloʊzɪŋ ɪn ɪts krʊk ə ˈhɑːrbər soʊ seɪf ənd ˈpɑːsəbəl ɪn ɔːl siːz ðæt frʌm ðə ˈɜːrliəst ˈnævəˈɡeɪʃən ʌv ðiːz ˈwɔːtərz ɪt hæz bɪn ə pɔːrt/
Line 3
The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."
Line 4
On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.
Line 5
She had had a calm night and had waked with a song of deliverance on her lips.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

enclosing noun US /enˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of enclosing something inside something else

From this reading “Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.”

frayed adjective US /freɪd/

worn away or tattered along the edges

From this reading “WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.”

likened verb US /ˈlaɪkənd/

past form of “liken” — consider or describe as similar, equal, or analogous

From this reading “WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.”

Michigan noun US /ˈmɪʃɪɡən/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.”

mitten noun US /ˈmɪtən/

glove that encases the thumb separately and the other four fingers together

From this reading “WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.”

raveled verb US /ˈrævəld/

past form of “ravel” — disentangle

From this reading “WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.”

reversion noun US /rɪˈvɜːrʒən/

(law) an interest in an estate that reverts to the grantor (or his heirs) at the end of some period (e.g., the death of the grantee)

From this reading “The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."”

signifying verb US /ˈsɪɡnəfaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “signify” — denote or connote

From this reading “The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

summer resort noun + noun

In this reading “On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.”

northern shore adjective + noun

In this reading “Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.”

most fortunate adverb + adjective

In this reading “The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."”

thrust out verb + adjective

push to thrust outward

In this reading “Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."”

All words in this reading · 120

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

birches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading She had had a calm night and had waked with a song of deliverance on her lips.

Croche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

crooknounUS /krʊk/

someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

DenounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

deliverancenounUS /dɪˈlɪvərəns/

recovery or preservation from loss or danger

From this reading She had had a calm night and had waked with a song of deliverance on her lips.

derivedadjectiveUS /dərˈaɪvd/

formed or developed from something else; not original

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

distinguishverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

earliestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

enclosingnounUS /enˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of enclosing something inside something else

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

euphoniousadjective

having a pleasant sound

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

frayedadjectiveUS /freɪd/

worn away or tattered along the edges

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had had a calm night and had waked with a song of deliverance on her lips.

harborverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

indenting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

inneradjectiveUS /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

IntoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

IslandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

Jarnette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

l'Arbor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

left-handadjectiveUS /ˌleftˈhænd/

intended for the left hand

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

likenedverbUS /ˈlaɪkənd/

past form of “liken” — consider or describe as similar, equal, or analogous

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading She had had a calm night and had waked with a song of deliverance on her lips.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

MichigannounUS /ˈmɪʃɪɡən/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

mittennounUS /ˈmɪtən/

glove that encases the thumb separately and the other four fingers together

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

navigationnounUS /ˈnævəˈɡeɪʃən/

the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading She had had a calm night and had waked with a song of deliverance on her lips.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

occupationnounUS /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

prosaicallyadverb

in a matter-of-fact manner

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

raggedadjectiveUS /ˈræɡəd/

being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

raveledverbUS /ˈrævəld/

past form of “ravel” — disentangle

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

rentverbUS /rent/

let for money

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

resortnounUS /rɪˈzɔːrt/

a hotel located in a resort area

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

reversionnounUS /rɪˈvɜːrʒən/

(law) an interest in an estate that reverts to the grantor (or his heirs) at the end of some period (e.g., the death of the grantee)

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had had a calm night and had waked with a song of deliverance on her lips.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

signifyingverbUS /ˈsɪɡnəfaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “signify” — denote or connote

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

slimadjectiveUS /slɪm/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading She had had a calm night and had waked with a song of deliverance on her lips.

SpringsnounUS /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

TraverseverbUS /ˈtrævərs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

waked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had had a calm night and had waked with a song of deliverance on her lips.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading Into this bay a long slim finger of land is thrust out from the northern shore, enclosing in its crook a harbor so safe and possible in all seas that from the earliest navigation of these waters it has been a port.

WE-QUE-TON-SING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading WE-QUE-TON-SING In the somewhat frayed and ragged end of the mitten to which the State of Michigan has been likened is a modest bay indenting the left-hand edge, called Little Traverse, to distinguish it from another further down, where a greater rent has been raveled out.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading On this inner bay has grown up, among the white birches, a very beautiful little summer resort, and it was here that Margaret De Jarnette found herself after her flight from the Island.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She had had a calm night and had waked with a song of deliverance on her lips.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The port, known in the days of New France by the more euphonious name of l'Arbor Croche, is now called prosaically Harbor Springs, but the bay, by the most fortunate reversion to an earlier occupation, is We-que-ton-sing--signifying in the Indian tongue from which it is derived, "A little one within the larger bay."

Chapter 16 of A Modern Madonna by Caroline Abbot Stanley holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of A Modern Madonna contain?

Chapter 16 holds 152 sentences of A Modern Madonna, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of A Modern Madonna by Caroline Abbot Stanley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of A Modern Madonna?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Modern Madonna

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Is this the complete text of A Modern Madonna?

Yes. All 7951 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57418 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #57418, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Modern Madonna take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1591 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in A Modern Madonna

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Modern Madonna, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Waiting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Madonna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Throng
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Madonna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
John's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Madonna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Babble
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Madonna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.