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A Modern Madonna
A Modern Madonna

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of A Modern Madonna is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.
He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.
But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.
Life seemed to be disintegrating.
Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Modern Madonna

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of A Modern Madonna is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.
Line 2
He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.
Line 3
But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.
Line 4
Life seemed to be disintegrating.
/laɪf siːmd tuː biː dɪˈsɪntəɡreɪtɪŋ/
Line 5
Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Capitol noun US /ˈkæpɪtəl/

a building occupied by a state legislature

From this reading “AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.”

disintegrating verb US /dɪˈsɪntəɡreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “disintegrate” — break into parts or components or lose cohesion or unity

From this reading “Life seemed to be disintegrating.”

exhilaration noun US /ɪɡˌzɪlərˈeɪʃən/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading “He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.”

grandmother's noun US /ˈɡrændmʌðərz/

possessive form of “grandmother” — the mother of your father or mother

From this reading “Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.”

smothering adjective US /ˈsmʌðərɪŋ/

causing difficulty in breathing especially through lack of fresh air and presence of heat

From this reading “He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.”

unchecked adjective US /ənˈtʃekt/

not restrained or controlled

From this reading “He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.”

Vista noun US /ˈvɪstə/

the visual percept of a region

From this reading “AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.”

Zoo noun US /zuː/

the facility where wild animals are housed for exhibition

From this reading “AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

inmost soul adjective + noun

In this reading “But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.”

never known adverb + adjective

In this reading “But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.”

little boy adjective + noun

In this reading “Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.”

going home noun + noun

In this reading “Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

AFORETIME

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

anybodypronounUS /ˈenibədi/

any person at all

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

AvenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Life seemed to be disintegrating.

Bess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

CapitolnounUS /ˈkæpɪtəl/

a building occupied by a state legislature

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

CemeterynounUS /ˈseməteri/

a tract of land used for burials

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

cheerfullyadverbUS /ˈtʃɪrfəli/

in a cheerful manner

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

disintegratingverbUS /dɪˈsɪntəɡreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “disintegrate” — break into parts or components or lose cohesion or unity

From this reading Life seemed to be disintegrating.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

exhilarationnounUS /ɪɡˌzɪlərˈeɪʃən/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

flownounUS /floʊ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

girl'snounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

possessive form of “girl” — a young female

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

grandmother'snounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðərz/

possessive form of “grandmother” — the mother of your father or mother

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

Harcourt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

inmostadjective

being deepest within the self

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

inwardadjectiveUS /ˈɪnwərd/

relating to or existing in the mind or thoughts

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Life seemed to be disintegrating.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

MassachusettsnounUS /ˌmæsəˈtʃuːsəts/

a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

matchedadjectiveUS /mætʃt/

provided with a worthy adversary or competitor

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

MissourinounUS /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

OaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

re-opened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

RocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

Rosalie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Life seemed to be disintegrating.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

smotheringadjectiveUS /ˈsmʌðərɪŋ/

causing difficulty in breathing especially through lack of fresh air and presence of heat

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

sobverbUS /sɑːb/

weep convulsively

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

uncheckedadjectiveUS /ənˈtʃekt/

not restrained or controlled

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

VistanounUS /ˈvɪstə/

the visual percept of a region

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But if the truth were known, and the truth is never known under just these circumstances to anybody or anything but the girl's inmost soul, she was feeling far from gay.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

woman'snounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading He said it so cheerfully and with such unchecked flow of spirits that Bess, smothering an inward sob, summoned her woman's pride and matched his exhilaration with her own.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading Margaret and Philip were on the ocean; Rosalie, in Oak Hill Cemetery; the little boy given into her grandmother's keeping until the house on Massachusetts Avenue should be re-opened; and--after all this was the worst--they were going home to Missouri.

ZoonounUS /zuː/

the facility where wild animals are housed for exhibition

From this reading AS AFORETIME John Harcourt had asked Bess for a drive--a farewell view, he told her, of Capitol Vista, Rock Creek Park, the Zoo, and all the rest.

Chapter 40 of A Modern Madonna by Caroline Abbot Stanley holds 178 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of A Modern Madonna contain?

Chapter 40 holds 178 sentences of A Modern Madonna, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of A Modern Madonna by Caroline Abbot Stanley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 178 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of A Modern Madonna?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Modern Madonna

Common questions about reading A Modern Madonna by Caroline Abbot Stanley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Modern Madonna?

Yes. All 7951 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57418 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Modern Madonna is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57418, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Modern Madonna take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1591 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Modern Madonna section by section

How to work through A Modern Madonna section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of A Modern Madonna to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Modern Madonna

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Modern Madonna, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Waiting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Madonna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Throng
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Madonna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
John's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Madonna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Babble
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Madonna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.