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A Modern Symposium
A Modern Symposium

Chapter II

Cover illustration for A Modern Symposium
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.
But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.
Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.
History and analysis are our guides; history for the first time comprehended, analysis for the first time scientifically applied.
Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Modern Symposium

Chapter II

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.
Line 2
But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.
Line 3
Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.
Line 4
History and analysis are our guides; history for the first time comprehended, analysis for the first time scientifically applied.
Line 5
Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.”

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.”

Believe noun US /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.”

Complete noun US /complete/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.”

Except preposition US /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “History and analysis are our guides; history for the first time comprehended, analysis for the first time scientifically applied.”

Forward noun US /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “"I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.”

Themselves pronoun US /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading “Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “History and analysis are our guides; history for the first time comprehended, analysis for the first time scientifically applied.”

Towards preposition US /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.”

Whereas conjunction US /weˈræz/

in contrast with the fact that

From this reading “Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

accomplished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

activities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

advance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

analysis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History and analysis are our guides; history for the first time comprehended, analysis for the first time scientifically applied.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

animates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

applied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History and analysis are our guides; history for the first time comprehended, analysis for the first time scientifically applied.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

ascertained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.

audience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

backward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

believenounUS /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

broad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

ceased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

clearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

collectivism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

completenounUS /complete/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

comprehended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History and analysis are our guides; history for the first time comprehended, analysis for the first time scientifically applied.

convey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

dark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

daylight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

derive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.

distinctly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

economic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

enthusiasm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

features

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading History and analysis are our guides; history for the first time comprehended, analysis for the first time scientifically applied.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

formulae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

forwardnounUS /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.

goal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

gradual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

groping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

grounds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

guides

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History and analysis are our guides; history for the first time comprehended, analysis for the first time scientifically applied.

hard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

History

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History and analysis are our guides; history for the first time comprehended, analysis for the first time scientifically applied.

horizon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

human

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

ideals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

include

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

indicated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

inspiration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.

intuitions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

issuing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

main

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading History and analysis are our guides; history for the first time comprehended, analysis for the first time scientifically applied.

outline

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

outworn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.

partial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

parties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.

peaceful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

political

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

prepared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

really

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

relying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

revolution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

revolutionists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

scheme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

scientifically

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History and analysis are our guides; history for the first time comprehended, analysis for the first time scientifically applied.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

socialist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

study

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

system

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading History and analysis are our guides; history for the first time comprehended, analysis for the first time scientifically applied.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

trace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

transition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

Unlike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

valuable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have thus indicated in outline the main features of the socialist scheme--an economic revolution accomplished by a gradual and peaceful transition and issuing in a system of collectivism so complete as to include all the human activities that are really valuable.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.

WhereasconjunctionUS /weˈræz/

in contrast with the fact that

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Whereas all other political parties are groping in the dark, relying upon partial and outworn formulae, in which even they themselves have ceased to believe, we alone advance in the broad daylight, along a road whose course we clearly trace backward and forward, towards a goal distinctly seen on the horizon.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unlike all the revolutionists of the past, we derive our inspiration not from our own intuitions or ideals, but from the ascertained course of the world.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But what I should find it hard to convey, except to an audience prepared by years of study, is the enthusiasm or rather the grounds for the enthusiasm, that animates us.