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A Monk of Cruta
A Monk of Cruta

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of A Monk of Cruta is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Monk of Cruta
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.
He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.
Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.
On the contrary, his presence, though forbidding and awesome, was full of latent strength and dignity.
To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Monk of Cruta

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of A Monk of Cruta is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.
Line 2
He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.
Line 3
Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.
Line 4
On the contrary, his presence, though forbidding and awesome, was full of latent strength and dignity.
/ɑːn ðə ˈkɑːntreri hɪz ˈprezəns ðoʊ fərˈbɪdɪŋ ənd ˈɑːsəm wɑːz fʊl ʌv ˈleɪtənt streŋkθ ənd ˈdɪɡnəti/
Line 5
To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.
/tuː ðə ˈaɪləndərz huː ˈnevər ˈmenʃənd ðer lɔːrdz neɪm seɪv wɪð ˈbeɪtɪd breθ ənd ˈæftər ˈhævɪŋ ˈziːləsli krɔːst ðemˈselvz hiː wɑːz ðə ˈɑːbdʒekt ʌv ðə moʊst ənˈbaʊndɪd ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awesome adjective US /ˈɑːsəm/

inspiring awe or admiration or wonder

From this reading “On the contrary, his presence, though forbidding and awesome, was full of latent strength and dignity.”

bated adjective US /ˈbeɪtɪd/

diminished or moderated

From this reading “To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.”

belittle verb US /bɪˈlɪtəl/

cause to seem less serious; play down

From this reading “Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.”

branded adjective US /ˈbrændɪd/

(of goods and merchandise) marked or labeled by a distinctive word or symbol indicating exclusive rights

From this reading “Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.”

islanders noun US /ˈaɪləndərz/

plural of “islander” — an inhabitant of an island

From this reading “To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.”

jointed adjective US /ˈdʒɔɪntəd/

having joints or jointed segments

From this reading “He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.”

unkempt adjective US /ənˈkempt/

not neatly combed

From this reading “He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.”

zealously adverb US /ˈziːləsli/

in a zealous manner

From this reading “To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

grey beard adjective + noun

In this reading “He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.”

flowing hair noun + noun

In this reading “He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.”

across the bay preposition + article + noun counted as “across … bay”

In this reading “"THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.”

on the edge preposition + article + noun counted as “on … edge”

In this reading “"THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.”

strange figure adjective + noun

In this reading “"THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.”

Great passions adjective + noun counted as “great passion”

In this reading “Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.”

stood on verb + particle

In this reading “"THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

awesomeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːsəm/

inspiring awe or admiration or wonder

From this reading On the contrary, his presence, though forbidding and awesome, was full of latent strength and dignity.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

batedadjectiveUS /ˈbeɪtɪd/

diminished or moderated

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

belittleverbUS /bɪˈlɪtəl/

cause to seem less serious; play down

From this reading Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.

brandedadjectiveUS /ˈbrændɪd/

(of goods and merchandise) marked or labeled by a distinctive word or symbol indicating exclusive rights

From this reading Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

bushyadjectiveUS /ˈbʊʃi/

used of hair; thick and poorly groomed

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

cliffnounUS /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading On the contrary, his presence, though forbidding and awesome, was full of latent strength and dignity.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

CRUTA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

deep-setadjective

having a sunken area

From this reading Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading On the contrary, his presence, though forbidding and awesome, was full of latent strength and dignity.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

flowingnounUS /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

forbiddingadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/

harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance

From this reading On the contrary, his presence, though forbidding and awesome, was full of latent strength and dignity.

fringedadjective

surrounded as with a border or fringe; sometimes used in combination

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading On the contrary, his presence, though forbidding and awesome, was full of latent strength and dignity.

gauntadjectiveUS /ɡɔːnt/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

hollowsnounUS /ˈhɑːloʊz/

plural of “hollow” — a cavity or space in something

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

islandersnounUS /ˈaɪləndərz/

plural of “islander” — an inhabitant of an island

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

jointedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪntəd/

having joints or jointed segments

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

lashesnounUS /ˈlæʃɪz/

plural of “lash” — any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

latentadjectiveUS /ˈleɪtənt/

potentially existing but not presently evident or realized

From this reading On the contrary, his presence, though forbidding and awesome, was full of latent strength and dignity.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.

locksnounUS /lɑːks/

plural of “lock” — a fastener fitted to a door or drawer to keep it firmly closed

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

LORDnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

lord'snounUS /lɔːrdz/

possessive form of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

passionsnounUS /ˈpæʃənz/

plural of “passion” — a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading Great passions had branded his face with deep-set lines, but had failed to belittle him.

piercingadjectiveUS /ˈpɪrsɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading On the contrary, his presence, though forbidding and awesome, was full of latent strength and dignity.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

streamedverbUS /striːmd/

past form of “stream” — to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading On the contrary, his presence, though forbidding and awesome, was full of latent strength and dignity.

superstitionnounUS /ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃən/

an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading On the contrary, his presence, though forbidding and awesome, was full of latent strength and dignity.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "THE LORD OF CRUTA" A strange figure stood on the edge of the castle cliff, looking across the bay of Cruta to the sea.

unboundedadjectiveUS /ənˈbaʊndɪd/

seemingly boundless in amount, number, degree, or especially extent

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

unkemptadjectiveUS /ənˈkempt/

not neatly combed

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was tall, loose jointed, and gaunt, and the long grey beard and unkempt locks of flowing hair which streamed behind in the breeze showed that he was an old man; but his eyes, set back in deep hollows, and fringed with long, bushy grey lashes, were still dark and piercing.

zealouslyadverbUS /ˈziːləsli/

in a zealous manner

From this reading To the islanders, who never mentioned their lord's name save with bated breath and after having zealously crossed themselves, he was the object of the most unbounded superstition.

Chapter 32 of A Monk of Cruta by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim holds 86 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of A Monk of Cruta contain?

Chapter 32 holds 86 sentences of A Monk of Cruta, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of A Monk of Cruta by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 86 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of A Monk of Cruta?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Monk of Cruta

Common questions about reading A Monk of Cruta by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Monk of Cruta?

Yes. All 5590 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31535 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Monk of Cruta is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31535, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Monk of Cruta take to read?

About 465 minutes of reading across 1118 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Monk of Cruta section by section

How to work through A Monk of Cruta section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Monk of Cruta

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Monk of Cruta, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Monk of Cruta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Monk of Cruta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Millionaire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Monk of Cruta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yesterday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Monk of Cruta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.