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A Monk of Fife
Being the Chronicle Written
A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Monk of Fife
Being the Chronicle Written
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.
The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.
For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.
Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.
And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.
Line 2
The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.
/ðə hoʊl ˈriːdʒən ˈbiːɪŋ nɪr ˈperɪs ənd kloʊs ˈʌndər ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈpaʊər wɑːz rɪtʃ ənd ˈpiːsfəl ʌv ˈæspekt ðə kɔːrn ˈbiːɪŋ ɔːlˈredi riːpt ənd ˈstændɪŋ ɪn ʃiːvz əˈbaʊt ðə fiːldz ˈweðər tuː fiːd ˌeŋˈlɪʃmən ɔːr ˈfrentʃmen nʌn kʊd tel/
Line 3
For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.
Line 4
Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.
Line 5
And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ambrose noun US /ˈæmbroʊz/

(Roman Catholic Church) Roman priest who became bishop of Milan

From this reading “And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.”

expectancy noun US /ɪkˈspektənsi/

an expectation

From this reading “For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.”

Foucault noun US /ˌfuːˈkoʊ/

French physicist who determined the speed of light and showed that it travels slower in water than in air; invented the Foucault pendulum and the gyroscope (1819-1868)

From this reading “And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.”

Frenchmen noun US /ˈfrentʃmen/

plural of “frenchman” — a person of French nationality

From this reading “The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.”

Lore noun US /lɔːr/

knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote

From this reading “And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.”

Prior adjective US /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading “Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.”

reaped verb US /riːpt/

past form of “reap” — gather, as of natural products

From this reading “The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.”

sheaves noun US /ʃiːvz/

plural of “sheaf” — a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing

From this reading “The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

AmbrosenounUS /ˈæmbroʊz/

(Roman Catholic Church) Roman priest who became bishop of Milan

From this reading And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

cornnounUS /kɔːrn/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

d'Alencon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

deemedverbUS /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

Denis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

Duc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

EnglishmennounUS /ˌeŋˈlɪʃmən/

plural of “englishman” — a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

expectancynounUS /ɪkˈspektənsi/

an expectation

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

feedverbUS /fiːd/

provide as food

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

FoucaultnounUS /ˌfuːˈkoʊ/

French physicist who determined the speed of light and showed that it travels slower in water than in air; invented the Foucault pendulum and the gyroscope (1819-1868)

From this reading And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

FrenchmennounUS /ˈfrentʃmen/

plural of “frenchman” — a person of French nationality

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

hushverbUS /hʌʃ/

become quiet or still; fall silent

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

intentnounUS /ˌɪnˈtent/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

Jehan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

knightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

Lagny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

LorenounUS /lɔːr/

knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote

From this reading And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

men-at-arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

Messire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

Natheless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

northwardsadverb

in a northern direction

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

OrleansnounUS /ˈɔːrliənz/

a city on the Loire river in north central France; site of the siege of Orleans by the English (1428-1429)

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

PrioradjectiveUS /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

reapedverbUS /riːpt/

past form of “reap” — gather, as of natural products

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

Senlis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

sheavesnounUS /ʃiːvz/

plural of “sheaf” — a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading For the land was in a kind of hush, in expectancy and fear, no man knowing how things should fall out at Paris.

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading And the fair Duke had sent thither Messire Ambrose de Lore, a very good knight, with Messire Jehan Foucault, and many men-at-arms.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

travelledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

wherein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole region being near Paris, and close under the English power, was rich and peaceful of aspect, the corn being already reaped, and standing in sheaves about the fields, whether to feed Englishmen or Frenchmen, none could tell.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We rode northwards, first through lands that I had travelled in before to Orleans, and so into a country then strange to me, passing by way of Lagny, with intent to go to Senlis, where we deemed the King lay.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading Natheless the Prior of Lagny, within that very week wherein we came, had gone to St. Denis, and yielded his good town into the hands of the Duc d'Alencon for the King.

Chapter 20 of A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written by Andrew Lang holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written contain?

Chapter 20 holds 104 sentences of A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written by Andrew Lang exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written

Common questions about reading A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written by Andrew Lang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written?

Yes. All 3982 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1631 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1631, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written take to read?

About 331 minutes of reading across 797 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written section by section

How to work through A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Glory
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leslie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sometime
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Monk of Fife Being the Chronicle Written; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.