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A Mountain Europa
A Mountain Europa

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of A Mountain Europa is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Mountain Europa
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.
But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."
Yes; I saw her shoot at the match the other day down at the mines."
Did ye?
"-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Mountain Europa

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of A Mountain Europa is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.
Line 2
But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."
Line 3
Yes; I saw her shoot at the match the other day down at the mines."
/jes aɪ sɔː hɜːr ʃuːt æt ðə mætʃ ðə ˈʌðər deɪ daʊn æt ðə maɪnz/
Line 4
Did ye?
/dɪd jiː/
Line 5
"-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dad noun US /dæd/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading “"Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.”

Easter noun US /ˈiːstər/

a Christian celebration of the Resurrection of Christ; celebrated on the Sunday following the first full moon after the vernal equinox

From this reading “But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."”

kin noun US /kɪn/

a person having kinship with another or others

From this reading “But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."”

mines noun US /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading “Yes; I saw her shoot at the match the other day down at the mines."”

mos noun US /mɔːs/

plural of “mo” — an indefinitely short time

From this reading “But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."”

mostly adverb US /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading “"Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.”

prime adjective US /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading “"Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.”

Raines verb US /reɪnz/

third-person singular of “rain” — precipitate as rain

From this reading “"-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Yes; I saw her shoot at the match the other day down at the mines."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading "-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

better'n

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading "-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

dadnounUS /dæd/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Yes; I saw her shoot at the match the other day down at the mines."

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Did ye?

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Yes; I saw her shoot at the match the other day down at the mines."

EasternounUS /ˈiːstər/

a Christian celebration of the Resurrection of Christ; celebrated on the Sunday following the first full moon after the vernal equinox

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading "-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Yes; I saw her shoot at the match the other day down at the mines."

hev

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

huntin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

kinnounUS /kɪn/

a person having kinship with another or others

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading Yes; I saw her shoot at the match the other day down at the mines."

minesnounUS /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading Yes; I saw her shoot at the match the other day down at the mines."

more'n

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

mosnounUS /mɔːs/

plural of “mo” — an indefinitely short time

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

nnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Yes; I saw her shoot at the match the other day down at the mines."

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

outshoot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading "-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

primeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

RainesverbUS /reɪnz/

third-person singular of “rain” — precipitate as rain

From this reading "-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Yes; I saw her shoot at the match the other day down at the mines."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

Sherdnoun

a broken piece of a brittle artifact

From this reading "-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

shootverbUS /ʃuːt/

hit with a missile from a weapon

From this reading Yes; I saw her shoot at the match the other day down at the mines."

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading "-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

Thar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

varmints

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

whar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

woman'snounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading "-a smile of pleasure broke over the old woman's face-" whar she beat Sherd Raines?

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading Did ye?

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading "Thar used to be prime huntin' in these parts when my dad cleared off this spot more'n fifty year ago, but the varmints hev mostly been killed out.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Yes; I saw her shoot at the match the other day down at the mines."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading But Easter kin tell you better'n I kin, for she does all our huntin', 'n' she kin outshoot 'mos' any man in the mountains."

Chapter 3 of A Mountain Europa by John, Jr. Fox holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of A Mountain Europa contain?

Chapter 3 holds 198 sentences of A Mountain Europa, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of A Mountain Europa by John, Jr. Fox exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of A Mountain Europa?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Mountain Europa

Common questions about reading A Mountain Europa by John, Jr. Fox on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Mountain Europa?

Yes. All 1350 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3025 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Mountain Europa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3025, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Mountain Europa take to read?

About 112 minutes of reading across 270 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Mountain Europa section by section

How to work through A Mountain Europa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of A Mountain Europa to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Mountain Europa

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Mountain Europa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Prepared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Mountain Europa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
David
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Mountain Europa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Haradda
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Mountain Europa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Davidr
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Mountain Europa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.