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A Mummer's Wife
A Mummer's Wife

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Mummer's Wife is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Mummer's Wife
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'This way, sir; what will you take, sir?
Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.
The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.
But Kate clung to Dick timidly, refusing all offers of chicken, ham, and cold beef.
'But is this paid for?' she whispered to him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Mummer's Wife

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Mummer's Wife is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'This way, sir; what will you take, sir?
/ðɪs weɪ sɜːr wʌt wɪl juː teɪk sɜːr/
Line 2
Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.
/koʊld biːf ˈtʃɪkən ənd hæm ɔːr ə ˈlɪtəl suːp æskt hæf ə ˈdʌzən ˈweɪtərz/
Line 3
The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.
/ðə ˈleɪdiz wɜːr æt fɜːrst ʃaɪ ʌv ˈhelpɪŋ ðemˈselvz ənd hʌŋ bæk ə ˈlɪtəl bʌt dɪk droʊv ðem ɑːn ənd ðə fɜːrst step ˈteɪkən ðeɪ eɪt ʌv ˈevriθɪŋ/
Line 4
But Kate clung to Dick timidly, refusing all offers of chicken, ham, and cold beef.
Line 5
'But is this paid for?' she whispered to him.
/bʌt ɪz ðɪs peɪd fɔːr ʃiː ˈwɪspərd tuː hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beef noun US /biːf/

cattle that are reared for their meat

From this reading “Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.”

chicken noun US /ˈtʃɪkən/

the flesh of a chicken used for food

From this reading “Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.”

ham noun US /hæm/

meat cut from the thigh of a hog (usually smoked)

From this reading “Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.”

offers noun US /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading “But Kate clung to Dick timidly, refusing all offers of chicken, ham, and cold beef.”

refusing verb US /rəˈfjuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading “But Kate clung to Dick timidly, refusing all offers of chicken, ham, and cold beef.”

soup noun US /suːp/

liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food

From this reading “Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.”

timidly adverb US /ˈtɪmədli/

in a shy or timid or bashful manner

From this reading “But Kate clung to Dick timidly, refusing all offers of chicken, ham, and cold beef.”

waiters noun US /ˈweɪtərz/

plural of “waiter” — a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant)

From this reading “Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But Kate clung to Dick timidly, refusing all offers of chicken, ham, and cold beef.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

beefnounUS /biːf/

cattle that are reared for their meat

From this reading Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

chickennounUS /ˈtʃɪkən/

the flesh of a chicken used for food

From this reading Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.

clungverbUS /klʌŋ/

inflected form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading But Kate clung to Dick timidly, refusing all offers of chicken, ham, and cold beef.

ColdadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading 'But is this paid for?' she whispered to him.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.

hamnounUS /hæm/

meat cut from the thigh of a hog (usually smoked)

From this reading Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.

helpingnounUS /ˈhelpɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'But is this paid for?' she whispered to him.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'But is this paid for?' she whispered to him.

Kate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Kate clung to Dick timidly, refusing all offers of chicken, ham, and cold beef.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

offersnounUS /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading But Kate clung to Dick timidly, refusing all offers of chicken, ham, and cold beef.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading 'But is this paid for?' she whispered to him.

refusingverbUS /rəˈfjuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading But Kate clung to Dick timidly, refusing all offers of chicken, ham, and cold beef.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'But is this paid for?' she whispered to him.

shyverbUS /ʃaɪ/

start suddenly, as from fright

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading 'This way, sir; what will you take, sir?

soupnounUS /suːp/

liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food

From this reading Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading 'This way, sir; what will you take, sir?

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading 'This way, sir; what will you take, sir?

timidlyadverbUS /ˈtɪmədli/

in a shy or timid or bashful manner

From this reading But Kate clung to Dick timidly, refusing all offers of chicken, ham, and cold beef.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But Kate clung to Dick timidly, refusing all offers of chicken, ham, and cold beef.

waitersnounUS /ˈweɪtərz/

plural of “waiter” — a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant)

From this reading Cold beef, chicken and ham, or a little soup?' asked half a dozen waiters.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading 'This way, sir; what will you take, sir?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The ladies were at first shy of helping themselves, and hung back a little, but Dick drove them on, and, the first step taken, they ate of everything.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading 'This way, sir; what will you take, sir?

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading 'But is this paid for?' she whispered to him.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading 'This way, sir; what will you take, sir?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'This way, sir; what will you take, sir?

Chapter 8 of A Mummer's Wife by George Moore holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A Mummer's Wife contain?

Chapter 8 holds 414 sentences of A Mummer's Wife, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A Mummer's Wife by George Moore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A Mummer's Wife?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Mummer's Wife

Common questions about reading A Mummer's Wife by George Moore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Mummer's Wife?

Yes. All 6924 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7508 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Mummer's Wife is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7508, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Mummer's Wife take to read?

About 577 minutes of reading across 1385 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Mummer's Wife section by section

How to work through A Mummer's Wife section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of A Mummer's Wife to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Mummer's Wife

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Mummer's Wife, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sunset
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Mummer's Wife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Often
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Mummer's Wife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Finds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Mummer's Wife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Himself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Mummer's Wife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.