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A Negro Explorer at the North Pole
A Negro Explorer at the North Pole

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of A Negro Explorer at the North Pole is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Negro Explorer at the North Pole
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.
By noontime, we found ourselves alongside of a lead covered by a film of young ice.
We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.
Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.
One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Negro Explorer at the North Pole

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of A Negro Explorer at the North Pole is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.
Line 2
By noontime, we found ourselves alongside of a lead covered by a film of young ice.
Line 3
We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.
Line 4
Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.
Line 5
One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

benders noun US /ˈbendərz/

plural of “bender” — a tool for bending

continuously adverb US /kənˈtɪnjuːəsli/

at every point

From this reading “THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.”

film noun US /fɪlm/

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading “By noontime, we found ourselves alongside of a lead covered by a film of young ice.”

jagged adjective US /ˈdʒæɡəd/

having a sharply uneven surface or outline

From this reading “THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.”

mittens noun US /ˈmɪtənz/

plural of “mitten” — glove that encases the thumb separately and the other four fingers together

From this reading “One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.”

ponds noun US /pɑːndz/

plural of “pond” — a small lake

From this reading “We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.”

rafters noun US /ˈræftərz/

plural of “rafter” — one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof

From this reading “THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.”

undulating verb US /ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading “We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

19

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

Ahwatingwah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

alongsideadverbUS /əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/

side by side

From this reading By noontime, we found ourselves alongside of a lead covered by a film of young ice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

BACKadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

BEGINverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

bendersnounUS /ˈbendərz/

plural of “bender” — a tool for bending

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

brooksnounUS /brʊks/

United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963)

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By noontime, we found ourselves alongside of a lead covered by a film of young ice.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

civilizationnounUS /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

continuouslyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəsli/

at every point

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading By noontime, we found ourselves alongside of a lead covered by a film of young ice.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

equipmentnounUS /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/

an instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

extraadjectiveUS /ˈekstrə/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

filmnounUS /fɪlm/

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading By noontime, we found ourselves alongside of a lead covered by a film of young ice.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading By noontime, we found ourselves alongside of a lead covered by a film of young ice.

hazenounUS /heɪz/

atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

jaggedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒæɡəd/

having a sharply uneven surface or outline

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

kamiks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading By noontime, we found ourselves alongside of a lead covered by a film of young ice.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

loadnounUS /loʊd/

weight to be borne or conveyed

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

mittensnounUS /ˈmɪtənz/

plural of “mitten” — glove that encases the thumb separately and the other four fingers together

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

newlyadverbUS /ˈnuːli/

very recently

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

noontime

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By noontime, we found ourselves alongside of a lead covered by a film of young ice.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading By noontime, we found ourselves alongside of a lead covered by a film of young ice.

pickaxed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

pondsnounUS /pɑːndz/

plural of “pond” — a small lake

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

possessionsnounUS /pəˈzeʃənz/

plural of “possession” — the act of having and controlling property

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

raftersnounUS /ˈræftərz/

plural of “rafter” — one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

sledges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

soakedadjectiveUS /soʊkt/

very drunk

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

SUPPORTING-PARTIES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

tickley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

TURNverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

undulatingverbUS /ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

urgentadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrdʒənt/

compelling immediate action

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

wantonverbUS /ˈwɔːntən/

waste time; spend one's time idly or inefficiently

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading THE SUPPORTING-PARTIES BEGIN TO TURN BACK March 19: We left camp in a haze of bitter cold; the ice conditions about the same as the previous day; high rafters, huge and jagged; and we pickaxed the way continuously.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Our _tickley benders_ were not done in the spirit of play, but on account of urgent necessity, and as it was I nearly suffered a serious loss of precious possessions.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading One of the sledges, driven by Ahwatingwah, broke through the ice and its load, which consisted of my extra equipment, such as kamiks, mittens, etc., was thoroughly soaked.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We forced the dogs and they took it on the run, the ice undulating beneath them, the same as it does when little wanton boys play at _tickley benders_, often with serious results, on the newly formed ice on ponds and brooks down in civilization.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading By noontime, we found ourselves alongside of a lead covered by a film of young ice.

Chapter 13 of A Negro Explorer at the North Pole by Matthew Alexander Henson holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of A Negro Explorer at the North Pole contain?

Chapter 13 holds 96 sentences of A Negro Explorer at the North Pole, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of A Negro Explorer at the North Pole by Matthew Alexander Henson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of A Negro Explorer at the North Pole?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Negro Explorer at the North Pole

Common questions about reading A Negro Explorer at the North Pole by Matthew Alexander Henson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Negro Explorer at the North Pole?

Yes. All 1382 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20923 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Negro Explorer at the North Pole is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20923, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Negro Explorer at the North Pole take to read?

About 115 minutes of reading across 277 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Negro Explorer at the North Pole section by section

How to work through A Negro Explorer at the North Pole section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Negro Explorer at the North Pole

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Negro Explorer at the North Pole, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Discovery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Negro Explorer at the North Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
North
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Negro Explorer at the North Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Commander
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Negro Explorer at the North Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Negro Explorer at the North Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.