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A New Aristocracy
A New Aristocracy

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of A New Aristocracy is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
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Mr. Murchison was dead.
The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.
“Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”
“Ay, there’s the children,” more than one responded feelingly.
Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A New Aristocracy

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of A New Aristocracy is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Murchison was dead.
Line 2
The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.
Line 3
“Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”
Line 4
“Ay, there’s the children,” more than one responded feelingly.
Line 5
Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bated adjective US /ˈbeɪtɪd/

diminished or moderated

From this reading “The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.”

commercial adjective US /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading “Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.”

consumption noun US /kənˈsʌmpʃən/

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

From this reading “Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.”

pangs noun US /pæŋz/

plural of “pang” — a sudden sharp feeling

From this reading “Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.”

rector noun US /ˈrektər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.”

reverent adjective US /ˈrevərənt/

feeling or showing profound respect or veneration

From this reading “The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.”

stricken adjective US /ˈstrɪkən/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading “Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.”

villagers noun US /ˈvɪlɪdʒərz/

plural of “villager” — one who has lived in a village most of their life

From this reading “The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred miles noun + noun counted as “hundred mile”

In this reading “Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.”

Poor man adjective + noun

In this reading ““Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.””

from the city preposition + article + noun counted as “from … city”

In this reading “Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

awenounUS /ɑː/

an overwhelming feeling of wonder or admiration

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

Ay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ay, there’s the children,” more than one responded feelingly.

Barnley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

batedadjectiveUS /ˈbeɪtɪd/

diminished or moderated

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

centernounUS /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading “Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

commercialadjectiveUS /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

consumptionnounUS /kənˈsʌmpʃən/

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

crapenoun

small very thin pancake

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Mr. Murchison was dead.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading “Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

faithfullyadverbUS /ˈfeɪθfəli/

in a faithful manner

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

feelinglyadverb

with great feeling

From this reading “Ay, there’s the children,” more than one responded feelingly.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “Ay, there’s the children,” more than one responded feelingly.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Murchison was dead.

Murchison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Murchison was dead.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Ay, there’s the children,” more than one responded feelingly.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

pangsnounUS /pæŋz/

plural of “pang” — a sudden sharp feeling

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

parishnounUS /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”

rectornounUS /ˈrektər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

respondedverbUS /rɪˈspɑːndɪd/

past form of “respond” — show a response or a reaction to something

From this reading “Ay, there’s the children,” more than one responded feelingly.

reverentadjectiveUS /ˈrevərənt/

feeling or showing profound respect or veneration

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

sighedverbUS /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading “Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

strickenadjectiveUS /ˈstrɪkən/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

sympatheticadjectiveUS /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/

of or relating to the sympathetic nervous system

From this reading “Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading “Ay, there’s the children,” more than one responded feelingly.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

there's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

vaguelyadverbUS /ˈveɪɡli/

in a vague way

From this reading “Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”

villagersnounUS /ˈvɪlɪdʒərz/

plural of “villager” — one who has lived in a village most of their life

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Murchison was dead.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Poor man,” they sighed, vaguely sympathetic; “it’s well enough with him now, but there’s the children.”

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The villagers announced the fact to each other with bated breath as they gazed with reverent awe at the crape on the door.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Mr. Murchison had been the rector of the small parish of Barnley, distant perhaps a hundred miles from the city of C——, the great commercial center of the West, and having attended faithfully to his duties for a series of years, had been stricken at last with the dread pangs of consumption.

Chapter 2 of A New Aristocracy by Alice E. (Alice Elinor) Bartlett holds 202 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of A New Aristocracy contain?

Chapter 2 holds 202 sentences of A New Aristocracy, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of A New Aristocracy by Alice E. (Alice Elinor) Bartlett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 202 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of A New Aristocracy?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A New Aristocracy

Common questions about reading A New Aristocracy by Alice E. (Alice Elinor) Bartlett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A New Aristocracy?

Yes. All 4485 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67738 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A New Aristocracy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67738, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A New Aristocracy take to read?

About 373 minutes of reading across 897 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A New Aristocracy section by section

How to work through A New Aristocracy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of A New Aristocracy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A New Aristocracy

Words and structures a reader meets early in A New Aristocracy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Aristocracy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A New Aristocracy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Birch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A New Aristocracy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arnold
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A New Aristocracy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A New Aristocracy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.