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A new graft on the family tree
A new graft on the family tree

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of A new graft on the family tree is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A new graft on the family tree
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CORDS UNSEEN.
THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.
A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.
A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.
They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A new graft on the family tree

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of A new graft on the family tree is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CORDS UNSEEN.
/kɔːrdz ənˈsiːn/
Line 2
THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.
/ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈsɜːrvəs wɑːz dʒʌst ˈoʊvər ɪn ðə ɡreɪt tʃɜːrtʃ ɑːn ˈleksɪŋtən ˈævənuː/
Line 3
A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.
/ə lɑːrdʒ ˈkʌmpəniː ʌv men ənd ˈwɪmən ˈlɪŋɡərd ɪn ðə brɔːd aɪlz ˈʃeɪkɪŋ hændz wɪð iːtʃ ˈʌðər ˈseɪɪŋ ə wɜːrd hiːr ənd ðer ɪn səbˈduːd ˈhæpi toʊnz/
Line 4
A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.
Line 5
They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aisles noun US /aɪlz/

plural of “aisle” — a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods)

From this reading “A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.”

cords noun US /kɔːrdz/

cotton trousers made of corduroy cloth

From this reading “CORDS UNSEEN.”

knots noun US /nɑːts/

plural of “knot” — a tight cluster of people or things

From this reading “They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.”

Lexington noun US /ˈleksɪŋtən/

town in eastern Massachusetts near Boston where the first battle of the American Revolution was fought

From this reading “THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.”

loath adjective US /loʊθ/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading “They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.”

meetings noun US /ˈmiːtɪŋz/

plural of “meeting” — a formally arranged gathering

From this reading “A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.”

prospects noun US /ˈprɑːspekts/

plural of “prospect” — the possibility of future success

From this reading “They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.”

worshippers noun US /ˈwɜːrʃɪpərz/

plural of “worshipper” — a person who has religious faith

From this reading “A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shaking hands noun + noun

In this reading “A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.”

little knots adjective + noun counted as “little knot”

In this reading “They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.”

lingered in verb + particle counted as “linger in”

In this reading “A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

aislesnounUS /aɪlz/

plural of “aisle” — a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods)

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

AvenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

convenientadjectiveUS /kənˈviːnjənt/

suited to your comfort or purpose or needs

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

CORDSnounUS /kɔːrdz/

cotton trousers made of corduroy cloth

From this reading CORDS UNSEEN.

discussedverbUS /dɪˈskʌst/

past form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.

knotsnounUS /nɑːts/

plural of “knot” — a tight cluster of people or things

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

LexingtonnounUS /ˈleksɪŋtən/

town in eastern Massachusetts near Boston where the first battle of the American Revolution was fought

From this reading THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.

lingeredverbUS /ˈlɪŋɡərd/

past form of “linger” — remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

lingeringnounUS /ˈlɪŋɡərɪŋ/

the act of tarrying

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

loathadjectiveUS /loʊθ/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

looker-onnoun

someone who looks on

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

meetingsnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋz/

plural of “meeting” — a formally arranged gathering

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

prospectsnounUS /ˈprɑːspekts/

plural of “prospect” — the possibility of future success

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

standing-places

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

UNSEENadjectiveUS /ənˈsiːn/

not seen or perceived

From this reading CORDS UNSEEN.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE morning service was just over in the great church on Lexington Avenue.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were loath to leave; they gathered in little knots, at convenient standing-places, and discussed the events of the hour and the prospects of the evening.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading A large company of men and women lingered in the broad aisles, shaking hands with each other, saying a word here and there in subdued happy tones.

worshippersnounUS /ˈwɜːrʃɪpərz/

plural of “worshipper” — a person who has religious faith

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading A looker-on, who was familiar with religious meetings, and who yet had not been present at this one, would have known by the atmosphere lingering in the church that the worshippers had been having a happy time.

Chapter 22 of A new graft on the family tree by Pansy holds 167 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of A new graft on the family tree contain?

Chapter 22 holds 167 sentences of A new graft on the family tree, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of A new graft on the family tree by Pansy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 167 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of A new graft on the family tree?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A new graft on the family tree

Common questions about reading A new graft on the family tree by Pansy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A new graft on the family tree?

Yes. All 4250 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71567 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A new graft on the family tree is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71567, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A new graft on the family tree take to read?

About 354 minutes of reading across 850 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A new graft on the family tree section by section

How to work through A new graft on the family tree section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of A new graft on the family tree to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A new graft on the family tree

Words and structures a reader meets early in A new graft on the family tree, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A new graft on the family tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A new graft on the family tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hedge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A new graft on the family tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A new graft on the family tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.