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A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest
A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Parsonage.
Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.
He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.
The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.
His dog lay at his feet, sleeping.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Parsonage.
/ðə ˈpɑːrsənɪdʒ/
Line 2
Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.
Line 3
He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.
Line 4
The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.
Line 5
His dog lay at his feet, sleeping.
/hɪz dɔːɡ leɪ æt hɪz fiːt ˈsliːpɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

armchair noun US /ˈɑːrmtʃer/

chair with a support on each side for arms

From this reading “The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.”

chateau noun US /ʃæˈtoʊ/

an impressive country house (or castle) in France

From this reading “He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.”

cleaning noun US /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading “The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.”

clustering noun US /ˈklʌstərɪŋ/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.”

devoutly adverb US /dɪˈvaʊtli/

in a devout and pious manner

From this reading “The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.”

dispersing verb US /dɪˈspɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “disperse” — distribute loosely

From this reading “He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.”

Parsonage noun US /ˈpɑːrsənɪdʒ/

an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector

From this reading “The Parsonage.”

roadside noun US /ˈroʊdsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading “He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.”

little parlour adjective + noun

In this reading “Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.”

hastened back verb + particle counted as “hasten back”

In this reading “The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.”

already seated adverb + adjective

In this reading “The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.”

little knots adjective + noun counted as “little knot”

In this reading “He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.”

on a stool preposition + article + noun counted as “on … stool”

In this reading “The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

adjoiningverbUS /əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adjoin” — lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

Andre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

armchairnounUS /ˈɑːrmtʃer/

chair with a support on each side for arms

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

Auvergnenoun

a region in central France

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

BernardnounUS /bərˈnɑːrd/

French physiologist noted for research on secretions of the alimentary canal and the glycogenic function of the liver (1813-1878)

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

breakfast-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

breviarynoun

(Roman Catholic Church) a book of prayers to be recited daily certain priests and members of religious orders

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

busilyadverbUS /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

chapelnounUS /ˈtʃæpəl/

a place of worship that has its own altar

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

chateaunounUS /ʃæˈtoʊ/

an impressive country house (or castle) in France

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

cleaningnounUS /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

clusteringnounUS /ˈklʌstərɪŋ/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

CountessnounUS /ˈkaʊntəs/

female equivalent of a count or earl

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

CureverbUS /kjʊr/

provide a cure for, make healthy again

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

devoutlyadverbUS /dɪˈvaʊtli/

in a devout and pious manner

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

dining-roomnoun

a room used for dining

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

dispersingverbUS /dɪˈspɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “disperse” — distribute loosely

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading His dog lay at his feet, sleeping.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading His dog lay at his feet, sleeping.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

harvestnounUS /ˈhɑːrvəst/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

knotsnounUS /nɑːts/

plural of “knot” — a tight cluster of people or things

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

leathern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

parishnounUS /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

parlournounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

ParsonagenounUS /ˈpɑːrsənɪdʒ/

an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector

From this reading The Parsonage.

pastornounUS /ˈpæstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

peasantsnounUS /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

roadsidenounUS /ˈroʊdsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

Saturnin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading His dog lay at his feet, sleeping.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

stoolnounUS /stuːl/

a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Parsonage.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The pastor had hastened back to his cottage, and was already seated in his great leathern armchair, busily cleaning his gun, which was laid across his knees; but at the same time, in order that mind and body should be equally employed, he was devoutly reading an office from the breviary which lay open on a stool beside him.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He had just said mass in the tiny chapel adjoining his garden; and now the peasants were dispersing towards their various homes, or clustering in little knots beneath the roadside trees, discussing the weather, the harvest, or the arrival of their lady the Countess in her chateau at Auvergne.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Andre Bernard, Cure of the parish of St. Saturnin, was sitting in the little parlour which served him for breakfast-room, dining-room, and study.

Chapter 11 of A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest by Amelia B. Edwards holds 130 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest contain?

Chapter 11 holds 130 sentences of A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest by Amelia B. Edwards exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 130 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest

Common questions about reading A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest by Amelia B. Edwards on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest?

Yes. All 3880 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37707 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37707, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest take to read?

About 323 minutes of reading across 776 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest section by section

How to work through A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barbara's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Debenham's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Night on the Borders of the Black Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.