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A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3)
A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3)

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3) is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.
Every obstacle, however, was overcome, thanks to the ropes in possession of the Desrioux caravan.
These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.
By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.
The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3)

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3) is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.
/ðə əˈsent ʌv ðə rɑːk ðæt bɑːnd ʌv ˈjuːnjən bɪˈtwiːn ðə pleɪn ənd ðə ˈmaʊntən wɑːz æz ˈiːzi æz ˈpɑːsəbəl fɔːr ðə ˈeɪbəlˈbɑːdid men ʌv ðə ˌekspəˈdɪʃən bæt ðə wɜːrk ʌv kənˈveɪɪŋ ðə ˈwuːndɪd ʌp ɪt wɑːz ˈperələs ɪn ðə ekˈstriːm/
Line 2
Every obstacle, however, was overcome, thanks to the ropes in possession of the Desrioux caravan.
Line 3
These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.
/ðiːz wɜːr taɪd wʌn tuː ðə ˈʌðər ənd ðʌs meɪd ə sɔːrt ʌv ˈreɪlɪŋ ˈfɜːrmli fɪkst ɑːn ðə plæˈtoʊ baɪ ðə fɜːrst ərˈaɪvəlz ðer ənd dɪˈsendɪŋ əˈlɔːŋ ðə hoʊl leŋkθ ʌv ðə ˈɡrænət brɪdʒ raɪt daʊn tuː ðə pleɪn/
Line 4
By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.
Line 5
The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

able-bodied adjective US /ˈeɪbəlˈbɑːdid/

having a strong healthy body

From this reading “The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.”

answerable adjective US /ˈænsərəbəl/

capable of being answered

From this reading “The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.”

arrivals noun US /ərˈaɪvəlz/

plural of “arrival” — accomplishment of an objective

From this reading “These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.”

conveying noun US /kənˈveɪɪŋ/

act of transferring property title from one person to another

From this reading “The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.”

enjoined verb US /ˌenˈdʒɔɪnd/

past form of “enjoin” — issue an injunction

From this reading “The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.”

hammock noun US /ˈhæmək/

a small natural hill

From this reading “By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.”

narrowly adverb US /ˈneroʊli/

in a narrow manner; not allowing for exceptions

From this reading “The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.”

plateau noun US /plæˈtoʊ/

a relatively flat highland

From this reading “These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

firmly fixed adverb + adjective

In this reading “These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.”

whole length adjective + noun

In this reading “These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.”

first arrivals adjective + noun counted as “first arrival”

In this reading “These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.”

on the plateau preposition + article + noun counted as “on … plateau”

In this reading “These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.”

By the aid preposition + article + noun counted as “by … aid”

In this reading “By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.”

in a hammock preposition + article + noun counted as “in … hammock”

In this reading “By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.”

of conveying preposition + noun

In this reading “The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

able-bodiedadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəlˈbɑːdid/

having a strong healthy body

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

answerableadjectiveUS /ˈænsərəbəl/

capable of being answered

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

arrivalsnounUS /ərˈaɪvəlz/

plural of “arrival” — accomplishment of an objective

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

ascentnounUS /əˈsent/

an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

batnounUS /bæt/

nocturnal mouselike mammal with forelimbs modified to form membranous wings and anatomical adaptations for echolocation by which they navigate

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

bondnounUS /bɑːnd/

an electrical force linking atoms

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

caravannounUS /ˈkærəvæn/

a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file

From this reading Every obstacle, however, was overcome, thanks to the ropes in possession of the Desrioux caravan.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.

conveyingnounUS /kənˈveɪɪŋ/

act of transferring property title from one person to another

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.

Delange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

descendingadjectiveUS /dɪˈsendɪŋ/

coming down or downward

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

Desrioux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every obstacle, however, was overcome, thanks to the ropes in possession of the Desrioux caravan.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

enjoinedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪnd/

past form of “enjoin” — issue an injunction

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every obstacle, however, was overcome, thanks to the ropes in possession of the Desrioux caravan.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

firmlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

granitenounUS /ˈɡrænət/

plutonic igneous rock having visibly crystalline texture; generally composed of feldspar and mica and quartz

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

Guéran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.

hammocknounUS /ˈhæmək/

a small natural hill

From this reading By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Every obstacle, however, was overcome, thanks to the ropes in possession of the Desrioux caravan.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

narrowlyadverbUS /ˈneroʊli/

in a narrow manner; not allowing for exceptions

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

Nubians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

obstaclenounUS /ˈɑːbstəkəl/

something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted

From this reading Every obstacle, however, was overcome, thanks to the ropes in possession of the Desrioux caravan.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

overcomeverbUS /ˈoʊvərkʌm/

win a victory over

From this reading Every obstacle, however, was overcome, thanks to the ropes in possession of the Desrioux caravan.

perilousadjectiveUS /ˈperələs/

fraught with danger

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

plateaunounUS /plæˈtoʊ/

a relatively flat highland

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

polesnounUS /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading Every obstacle, however, was overcome, thanks to the ropes in possession of the Desrioux caravan.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

railingnounUS /ˈreɪlɪŋ/

a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

restoredverbUS /rɪˈstɔːrd/

past form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

ropesnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading Every obstacle, however, was overcome, thanks to the ropes in possession of the Desrioux caravan.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

strictlyadverbUS /ˈstrɪktli/

restricted to something

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.

thanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading Every obstacle, however, was overcome, thanks to the ropes in possession of the Desrioux caravan.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading By the aid of this support, M. de Guéran was carried in a hammock, borne on poles.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Every obstacle, however, was overcome, thanks to the ropes in possession of the Desrioux caravan.

unionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

Walinda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The use of her legs was restored to Queen Walinda, by order of M. Delange, who was answerable for her, and four Nubians, strictly enjoined to watch her narrowly, made her walk in front of them.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading These were tied one to the other, and thus made a sort of railing, firmly fixed on the plateau by the first arrivals there, and descending along the whole length of the granite bridge right down to the plain.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading The ascent of the rock, that bond of union between the plain and the mountain, was as easy as possible for the able-bodied men of the expedition, bat the work of conveying the wounded up it was perilous in the extreme.

Chapter 31 of A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3) by Adolphe Belot holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 31 holds 93 sentences of A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3) by Adolphe Belot exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3)?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3)

Common questions about reading A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3) by Adolphe Belot on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3)?

Yes. All 3111 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58679 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58679, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3) take to read?

About 259 minutes of reading across 623 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3) section by section

How to work through A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Trust
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forgotten
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Month
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Parisian Sultana, Vol. 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.