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A patriot lad of old Boston
A patriot lad of old Boston

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of A patriot lad of old Boston is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.
One of the main troubles was the food.
Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.
Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.
With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A patriot lad of old Boston

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of A patriot lad of old Boston is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.
/ðə ˈlɪb.ər.ti triː baɪ ðə end ʌv ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ boʊθ ðə ˈpiːpəl ʌv ˈbɑːstən ənd ðə kɪŋz ˈsoʊldʒərz wɜːr bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ tuː fiːl ðə ɪl ɪˈfekts ʌv ðə siːdʒ/
Line 2
One of the main troubles was the food.
/wʌn ʌv ðə meɪn ˈtrʌbəlz wɑːz ðə fuːd/
Line 3
Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.
Line 4
Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.
Line 5
With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.
/wɪð ðə ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ dɪskənˈtent ˈoʊɪŋ tuː ˌɪmˈprɑːpər fuːd ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl ˈredkoʊts bɪˈkeɪm mɔːr ˈerəɡənt təˈwɔːrd ðə ˈtaʊnzfoʊk huːm ðeɪ fɑːr ˌaʊtˈnʌmbərd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrogant adjective US /ˈerəɡənt/

having or showing feelings of unwarranted importance out of overbearing pride

From this reading “With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.”

Civilian noun US /səˈvɪljən/

a nonmilitary citizen

From this reading “Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.”

discontent noun US /dɪskənˈtent/

a longing for something better than the present situation

From this reading “With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.”

improper adjective US /ˌɪmˈprɑːpər/

not suitable or right or appropriate

From this reading “With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.”

outnumbered verb US /ˌaʊtˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “outnumber” — be larger in number

From this reading “With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.”

Redcoats noun US /ˈredkoʊts/

plural of “redcoat” — British soldier; so-called because of his red coat (especially during the American Revolution)

From this reading “With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.”

stocked adjective US /stɑːkt/

furnished with more than enough

From this reading “Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.”

townsfolk noun US /ˈtaʊnzfoʊk/

the people living in a municipality smaller than a city

From this reading “With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

well stocked adverb + adjective

In this reading “Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.”

ill effects adjective + noun

In this reading “THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.”

fresh eggs adjective + noun

In this reading “Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.”

salt fish noun + noun

In this reading “Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.”

became more verb + adjective counted as “become more”

In this reading “With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.”

in fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.”

at the beginning preposition + article + noun counted as “at … beginning”

In this reading “Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

arrogantadjectiveUS /ˈerəɡənt/

having or showing feelings of unwarranted importance out of overbearing pride

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

CiviliannounUS /səˈvɪljən/

a nonmilitary citizen

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

discontentnounUS /dɪskənˈtent/

a longing for something better than the present situation

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

DonnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

effectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

eggsnounUS /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

fevernounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

folksnounUS /foʊks/

your parents

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading One of the main troubles was the food.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

improperadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprɑːpər/

not suitable or right or appropriate

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

LIBERTYnounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading One of the main troubles was the food.

Martha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

meatnounUS /miːt/

the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

moreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the main troubles was the food.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

outnumberedverbUS /ˌaʊtˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “outnumber” — be larger in number

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

RedcoatsnounUS /ˈredkoʊts/

plural of “redcoat” — British soldier; so-called because of his red coat (especially during the American Revolution)

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

sicknessnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

siegenounUS /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

stockedadjectiveUS /stɑːkt/

furnished with more than enough

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Civilian and soldier alike were obliged to eat much salt fish and meat--so much in fact that sickness and fever broke out, especially in the army.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

townsfolknounUS /ˈtaʊnzfoʊk/

the people living in a municipality smaller than a city

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

TREEnounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

troublesnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading One of the main troubles was the food.

vegetablesnounUS /ˈvedʒtəbəlz/

plural of “vegetable” — edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of the main troubles was the food.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE LIBERTY TREE By the end of July both the people of Boston and the King’s soldiers were beginning to feel the ill effects of the siege.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading With the increasing discontent owing to improper food individual Redcoats became more arrogant toward the townsfolk, whom they far outnumbered.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Don and his aunt were rather better off than most folks, for at the beginning of the trouble the store had been well stocked, and, moreover, Aunt Martha now had money with which to buy fresh eggs and vegetables.

Chapter 11 of A patriot lad of old Boston by Russell Gordon Carter holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of A patriot lad of old Boston contain?

Chapter 11 holds 138 sentences of A patriot lad of old Boston, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of A patriot lad of old Boston by Russell Gordon Carter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of A patriot lad of old Boston?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A patriot lad of old Boston

Common questions about reading A patriot lad of old Boston by Russell Gordon Carter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A patriot lad of old Boston?

Yes. All 2694 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71577 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A patriot lad of old Boston is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71577, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A patriot lad of old Boston take to read?

About 224 minutes of reading across 539 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A patriot lad of old Boston section by section

How to work through A patriot lad of old Boston section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of A patriot lad of old Boston to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A patriot lad of old Boston

Words and structures a reader meets early in A patriot lad of old Boston, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Russell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A patriot lad of old Boston; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gordon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A patriot lad of old Boston; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A patriot lad of old Boston; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A patriot lad of old Boston; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.