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A Personal Record
A Personal Record

Chapter II

Cover illustration for A Personal Record
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.
But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.
They have their hope and their aim.
The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.
This is the hope.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Personal Record

Chapter II

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.
Line 2
But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.
Line 3
They have their hope and their aim.
Line 4
The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.
Line 5
This is the hope.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Anything pronoun US /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.”

Books noun US /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading “The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.”

Folly noun US /ˈfɑːli/

an action or decision that shows a lack of good judgment

From this reading “The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.”

Memories noun US /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading “But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.”

Secret noun US /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading “The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

action

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

admit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

Agent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

aim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They have their hope and their aim.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

Almayer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

coherent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

conventions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

defense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

dissimilar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

emerge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

established

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

FollynounUS /ˈfɑːli/

an action or decision that shows a lack of good judgment

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

fundamentally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They have their hope and their aim.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

instance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

justifiable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

origin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

pages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

personality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

reading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

regard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

SecretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

serve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

system

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They have their hope and their aim.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is the hope.

thrown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

vision

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.

want

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

writing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I admit that almost anything, anything in the world, would serve as a good reason for not writing at all.

written

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since I have written them, all I want to say in their defense is that these memories put down without any regard for established conventions have not been thrown off without system and purpose.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The hope that from the reading of these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality; the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as, for instance, “Almayer's Folly” and “The Secret Agent,” and yet a coherent, justifiable personality both in its origin and in its action.