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A Poor Gentleman
A Poor Gentleman

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of A Poor Gentleman is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Poor Gentleman
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE YOUNG PEOPLE.
The young people at Penton Hook were good children on the whole.
They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.
At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.
Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Poor Gentleman

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of A Poor Gentleman is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE YOUNG PEOPLE.
/ðə jʌŋ ˈpiːpəl/
Line 2
The young people at Penton Hook were good children on the whole.
Line 3
They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.
/ðeɪ rɪˈspektɪd ðer ˈfɑːðər ənd ðer ˈmʌðər ənd ðoʊ ðeɪ dɪd nɑːt ˈɔːlweɪz əˈɡriː ɪn ˈevəri dəˈmestɪk dɪˈsɪʒən wɪð ðæt ˈhoʊli ˈɪɡnərəns wɪtʃ dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪz ˈtʃaɪldhʊd ðeɪ wɜːr nɑːt mʌtʃ les ˈdɑːsəl ðæn ðə ˈlɪtəl wʌnz ɪn rɪˈspekt tuː ˈæktʃəwəl oʊˈbiːdiəns/
Line 4
At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.
/æt ˈsevənˈtiːn ənd eɪˈtiːn mʌtʃ mɔːr æt ˈtwenti ə jʌŋ soʊl hæz bɪˈɡʌn tuː θɪŋk ə ˈlɪtəl ənd tuː dʒʌdʒ ˈweðər ɪt rɪˈviːlz ɪts ˈdʒʌdʒmənt ɔːr nɑːt/
Line 5
Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

distinguishes verb US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪz/

third-person singular of “distinguish” — mark as different

From this reading “They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.”

docile adjective US /ˈdɑːsəl/

willing to be taught or led or supervised or directed

From this reading “They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.”

Hook verb US /hʊk/

fasten with a hook

From this reading “The young people at Penton Hook were good children on the whole.”

obedience noun US /oʊˈbiːdiəns/

the act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person

From this reading “They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.”

perversity noun US /pərˈvɜːrsəti/

deliberate and stubborn unruliness and resistance to guidance or discipline

From this reading “Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.”

respected adjective US /rɪˈspektɪd/

receiving deferential regard

From this reading “They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.”

reveals verb US /rɪˈviːlz/

third-person singular of “reveal” — make visible

From this reading “At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.”

seventeen adjective US /ˈsevənˈtiːn/

being one more than sixteen

From this reading “At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

help thinking verb + noun

In this reading “Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.”

YOUNG PEOPLE adjective + noun

In this reading “THE YOUNG PEOPLE.”

own opinions verb + noun counted as “own opinion”

In this reading “Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.”

much more adverb + adjective

In this reading “At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.”

knew better verb + adjective counted as “know better”

In this reading “Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

agreeverbUS /əˈɡriː/

be in accord; be in agreement

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

AnnenounUS /æn/

Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714)

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The young people at Penton Hook were good children on the whole.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading The young people at Penton Hook were good children on the whole.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

distinguishesverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪz/

third-person singular of “distinguish” — mark as different

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

docileadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːsəl/

willing to be taught or led or supervised or directed

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The young people at Penton Hook were good children on the whole.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

HookverbUS /hʊk/

fasten with a hook

From this reading The young people at Penton Hook were good children on the whole.

ignorancenounUS /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

independentadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

free from external control and constraint

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

obediencenounUS /oʊˈbiːdiəns/

the act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The young people at Penton Hook were good children on the whole.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

opinionsnounUS /əˈpɪnjənz/

plural of “opinion” — a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

Penton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young people at Penton Hook were good children on the whole.

PEOPLEnounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading THE YOUNG PEOPLE.

perversitynounUS /pərˈvɜːrsəti/

deliberate and stubborn unruliness and resistance to guidance or discipline

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

respectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektɪd/

receiving deferential regard

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

revealsverbUS /rɪˈviːlz/

third-person singular of “reveal” — make visible

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

seventeenadjectiveUS /ˈsevənˈtiːn/

being one more than sixteen

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE YOUNG PEOPLE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

Wat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The young people at Penton Hook were good children on the whole.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading At seventeen and eighteen, much more at twenty, a young soul has begun to think a little and to judge, whether it reveals its judgment or not.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Anne had her own opinions on every subject by perversity of nature; and Wat, who was a man, and the heir, took on many points a very independent view, and could scarcely help thinking now and then that he knew better than his father.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The young people at Penton Hook were good children on the whole.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They respected their father and their mother, and though they did not always agree in every domestic decision, with that holy ignorance which distinguishes childhood, they were not much less docile than the little ones in respect to actual obedience.

YOUNGadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading THE YOUNG PEOPLE.

Chapter 3 of A Poor Gentleman by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 145 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of A Poor Gentleman contain?

Chapter 3 holds 145 sentences of A Poor Gentleman, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of A Poor Gentleman by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 145 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of A Poor Gentleman?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Poor Gentleman

Common questions about reading A Poor Gentleman by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Poor Gentleman?

Yes. All 8342 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61782 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Poor Gentleman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61782, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Poor Gentleman take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1669 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Poor Gentleman section by section

How to work through A Poor Gentleman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Poor Gentleman

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Poor Gentleman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Families
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Penton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greatest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.