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A Poor Gentleman
A Poor Gentleman

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of A Poor Gentleman is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
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THE PRIMROSE PATH.
Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.
He had not rebelled much even against the discipline of reading aloud.
He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.
He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Poor Gentleman

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of A Poor Gentleman is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PRIMROSE PATH.
/ðə ˈprɪmroʊz pæθ/
Line 2
Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.
Line 3
He had not rebelled much even against the discipline of reading aloud.
/hiː hæd nɑːt rɪˈbeld mʌtʃ ˈiːvɪn əˈɡenst ðə ˈdɪsəplən ʌv ˈriːdɪŋ əˈlaʊd/
Line 4
He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.
/hiː wɑːz ˈoʊnli ˈtwenti ənd ðer wɑːz ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː duː ɪn ðə ˈneɪbərhʊd ʌv ðə hʊk əˈspeʃli ɪn ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ soʊ ðæt ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz hæd helpt tuː meɪk hɪm ɡʊd/
Line 5
He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

discipline noun US /ˈdɪsəplən/

a branch of knowledge

From this reading “He had not rebelled much even against the discipline of reading aloud.”

Hook verb US /hʊk/

fasten with a hook

From this reading “He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.”

neighborhood noun US /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.”

novels noun US /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading “He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.”

primrose noun US /ˈprɪmroʊz/

any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads

From this reading “THE PRIMROSE PATH.”

rebelled verb US /rɪˈbeld/

inflected form of “rebel” — take part in a rebellion; renounce a former allegiance

From this reading “He had not rebelled much even against the discipline of reading aloud.”

satisfactory adjective US /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading “Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.”

tempted verb US /ˈtemptɪd/

past form of “tempt” — dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading “He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

PRIMROSE PATH noun + noun

a life of ease and pleasure

In this reading “THE PRIMROSE PATH.”

most satisfactory adverb + adjective

In this reading “Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.”

carry off verb + particle

be successful; achieve a goal

In this reading “He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.”

tell the truth verb + article + noun counted as “tell … truth”

In this reading “He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.”

in the neighborhood preposition + article + noun counted as “in … neighborhood”

In this reading “He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.”

great interest adjective + noun

In this reading “He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.”

in the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “in … evening”

In this reading “He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He had not rebelled much even against the discipline of reading aloud.

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading He had not rebelled much even against the discipline of reading aloud.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

disciplinenounUS /ˈdɪsəplən/

a branch of knowledge

From this reading He had not rebelled much even against the discipline of reading aloud.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He had not rebelled much even against the discipline of reading aloud.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had not rebelled much even against the discipline of reading aloud.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

HookverbUS /hʊk/

fasten with a hook

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He had not rebelled much even against the discipline of reading aloud.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had not rebelled much even against the discipline of reading aloud.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

novelsnounUS /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

PATHnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH.

Penton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.

PRIMROSEnounUS /ˈprɪmroʊz/

any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading He had not rebelled much even against the discipline of reading aloud.

rebelledverbUS /rɪˈbeld/

inflected form of “rebel” — take part in a rebellion; renounce a former allegiance

From this reading He had not rebelled much even against the discipline of reading aloud.

satisfactoryadjectiveUS /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

temptedverbUS /ˈtemptɪd/

past form of “tempt” — dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PRIMROSE PATH.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading Walter Penton had been the most satisfactory of sons and brothers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was only twenty, and there was nothing to do in the neighborhood of the Hook, especially in the evening, so that circumstances had helped to make him good.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had, to tell the truth, taken a great interest in the novels, so much as to be tempted often to carry off the current volume and see “how it ended” by himself, which the girls thought very mean of him.

Chapter 13 of A Poor Gentleman by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of A Poor Gentleman contain?

Chapter 13 holds 186 sentences of A Poor Gentleman, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of A Poor Gentleman by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of A Poor Gentleman?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Poor Gentleman

Common questions about reading A Poor Gentleman by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Poor Gentleman?

Yes. All 8342 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61782 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #61782, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Poor Gentleman take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1669 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in A Poor Gentleman

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Poor Gentleman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Families
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Penton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greatest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.