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A Poor Gentleman
A Poor Gentleman

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of A Poor Gentleman is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Poor Gentleman
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A VISIT.
These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.
Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.
However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.
The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Poor Gentleman

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of A Poor Gentleman is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A VISIT.
/ə ˈvɪzɪt/
Line 2
These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.
Line 3
Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.
Line 4
However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.
Line 5
The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

communications noun US /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃənz/

the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.)

From this reading “These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.”

effective adjective US /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading “The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.”

furs noun US /fɜːrz/

plural of “fur” — the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading “The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.”

glistening adjective US /ˈɡlɪsənɪŋ/

reflecting light

From this reading “The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.”

impart verb US /ˌɪmˈpɑːrt/

transmit (knowledge or skills)

From this reading “However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.”

plush adjective US /plʌʃ/

characterized by extravagance and profusion

From this reading “The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.”

postponed verb US /poʊstˈpoʊnd/

past form of “postpone” — hold back to a later time

From this reading “Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.”

wheeling noun US /ˈwiːlɪŋ/

a city in the northern panhandle of West Virginia on the Ohio river

From this reading “The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wheeling round noun + noun

In this reading “The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.”

reason why noun + noun

In this reading “Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.”

receive visitors verb + noun counted as “receive visitor”

In this reading “Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.”

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.”

much more adverb + adjective

In this reading “The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.”

met with verb + particle counted as “meet with”

In this reading “The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.”

two ladies noun + noun counted as “two lady”

In this reading “The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A VISIT.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

carriage-wheels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

certaintynounUS /ˈsɜːrtənti/

the state of being certain

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

communicationsnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃənz/

the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.)

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

consequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

désoeuvrement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

effectiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

funeralnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

fursnounUS /fɜːrz/

plural of “fur” — the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

glisteningadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪsənɪŋ/

reflecting light

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

got-up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

gownnounUS /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

impartverbUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːrt/

transmit (knowledge or skills)

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

interruptedadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈʌptɪd/

discontinued temporarily

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

Martha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

mourningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

Penton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

plushadjectiveUS /plʌʃ/

characterized by extravagance and profusion

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

postponedverbUS /poʊstˈpoʊnd/

past form of “postpone” — hold back to a later time

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

somebodypronounUS /ˈsʌmbɑːdi/

a person, without saying who

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

vehiclenounUS /ˈviːhɪkəl/

a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

VISITverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading A VISIT.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These communications were interrupted by the sound of carriage-wheels so near that it was not possible to escape the certainty that visitors were approaching.

wheelingnounUS /ˈwiːlɪŋ/

a city in the northern panhandle of West Virginia on the Ohio river

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading However, in this afternoon of excitement and _désoeuvrement_, it was almost a relief to see somebody who was not concerned, and might consequently impart something new--a little change into the atmosphere.

whoever

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Lady Penton paused for a moment, discussing with herself whether she should say “Not at home,” the day of the funeral was very early to receive visitors; but then she reflected that they had all got their mourning--even Martha having her black gown--and that there was therefore no reason why she should not receive, though “they,” whoever they were, would have shown better taste had they postponed their visit.

wrappedadjectiveUS /ræpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading The carriage which came wheeling round past the drawing-room windows was new and glistening, and highly effective, much more so than is usually to be met with in the country: and out of it came two ladies, as carefully got-up as their vehicle, wrapped in furs and plush.

Chapter 25 of A Poor Gentleman by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of A Poor Gentleman contain?

Chapter 25 holds 161 sentences of A Poor Gentleman, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of A Poor Gentleman by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of A Poor Gentleman?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Poor Gentleman

Common questions about reading A Poor Gentleman by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Poor Gentleman?

Yes. All 8342 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61782 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Poor Gentleman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61782, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Poor Gentleman take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1669 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through A Poor Gentleman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Poor Gentleman

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Poor Gentleman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Families
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Penton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greatest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.