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A Prisoner of Morro
A Prisoner of Morro

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of A Prisoner of Morro is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Prisoner of Morro
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CAPTURED.
Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.
But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.
He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.
And then he had every confidence that he had little to fear from the enemy's boat.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Prisoner of Morro

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of A Prisoner of Morro is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CAPTURED.
/ˈkæptʃərd/
Line 2
Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.
Line 3
But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.
/bʌt hiː hæd noʊ ˌɪnˈtentʃən ʌv ˈlaɪɪŋ ˈaɪdli baɪ ɪn ðə pæθ ʌv ðə ˈhɑːstəl kræft/
Line 4
He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.
/hiː ˈweɪtɪd bʌt ə ˈmoʊmənt ˈæftər ðə ɡler ʌv ðə læst ˈrɑːkət hæd daɪd aʊt ɪn ðə er ənd ðen bent tuː ðə ɔːrz ənd ɜːrdʒd ðə boʊt təˈwɔːrd ðə ˈoʊ.pən siː bɪˈɑːnd/
Line 5
And then he had every confidence that he had little to fear from the enemy's boat.
/ənd ðen hiː hæd ˈevəri ˈkɑːnfədəns ðæt hiː hæd ˈlɪtəl tuː fɪr frʌm ðə ˈenəmiz boʊt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blockade noun US /ˌblɑːˈkeɪd/

a war measure that isolates some area of importance to the enemy

From this reading “Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.”

elected adjective US /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading “Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.”

enemy's noun US /ˈenəmiz/

possessive form of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading “Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.”

hostile adjective US /ˈhɑːstəl/

characterized by enmity or ill will

From this reading “But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.”

idly adverb US /ˈaɪdli/

in an idle manner

From this reading “But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.”

imperil verb US /ˌɪmˈperəl/

pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading “Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.”

oars noun US /ɔːrz/

plural of “oar” — an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading “He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.”

rocket noun US /ˈrɑːkət/

any vehicle self-propelled by a rocket engine

From this reading “He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

blockadenounUS /ˌblɑːˈkeɪd/

a war measure that isolates some area of importance to the enemy

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.

CAPTUREDverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading CAPTURED.

Clif

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading And then he had every confidence that he had little to fear from the enemy's boat.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

electedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

enemy'snounUS /ˈenəmiz/

possessive form of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading And then he had every confidence that he had little to fear from the enemy's boat.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading And then he had every confidence that he had little to fear from the enemy's boat.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And then he had every confidence that he had little to fear from the enemy's boat.

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

hostileadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːstəl/

characterized by enmity or ill will

From this reading But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.

idlyadverbUS /ˈaɪdli/

in an idle manner

From this reading But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.

imperilverbUS /ˌɪmˈperəl/

pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And then he had every confidence that he had little to fear from the enemy's boat.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.

oarsnounUS /ɔːrz/

plural of “oar” — an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading But he had no intention of lying idly by in the path of the hostile craft.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

rocketnounUS /ˈrɑːkət/

any vehicle self-propelled by a rocket engine

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

urgedverbUS /ɜːrdʒd/

past form of “urge” — force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading He waited but a moment after the glare of the last rocket had died out in the air, and then bent to the oars, and urged the boat toward the open sea beyond.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Clif had elected to imperil his own existence rather than allow one of the enemy's boats to pass that blockade without warning to the American ships.

Chapter 31 of A Prisoner of Morro by Upton Sinclair holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of A Prisoner of Morro contain?

Chapter 31 holds 94 sentences of A Prisoner of Morro, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of A Prisoner of Morro by Upton Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of A Prisoner of Morro?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Prisoner of Morro

Common questions about reading A Prisoner of Morro by Upton Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Prisoner of Morro?

Yes. All 4062 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24770 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Prisoner of Morro is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24770, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Prisoner of Morro take to read?

About 338 minutes of reading across 813 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Prisoner of Morro section by section

How to work through A Prisoner of Morro section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Prisoner of Morro

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Prisoner of Morro, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ensign
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Prisoner of Morro; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clark
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Prisoner of Morro; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fitch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Prisoner of Morro; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pseudonym
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Prisoner of Morro; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.