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A private chivalry
A private chivalry

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A private chivalry is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A private chivalry
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.
If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.
Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.
But that was after the fact.
While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A private chivalry

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A private chivalry is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.
/ə bloʊ ɪn ðə dɑːrk wen ə ˈkerfəl mæn ˈblʌndərz hiː ɪz æpt tuː meɪk ˈθɜːroʊ wɜːrk ʌv ɪt/
Line 2
If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.
Line 3
Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.
Line 4
But that was after the fact.
/bʌt ðæt wɑːz ˈæftər ðə fækt/
Line 5
While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aloe noun US /ˈæloʊ/

succulent plants having rosettes of leaves usually with fiber like hemp and spikes of showy flowers; found chiefly in Africa

From this reading “While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.”

blunders noun US /ˈblʌndərz/

plural of “blunder” — an embarrassing mistake

From this reading “A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.”

Brant noun US /brænt/

small dark geese that breed in the north and migrate southward

From this reading “If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.”

dregs noun US /dreɡz/

sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid

From this reading “While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.”

preventive adjective US /prɪˈventɪv/

preventing or contributing to the prevention of disease

From this reading “If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.”

rescuer noun US /ˈreskjuːər/

a person who rescues you from harm or danger

From this reading “If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.”

tasting noun US /ˈteɪstɪŋ/

a small amount (especially of food or wine)

From this reading “While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.”

uninterrupted adjective US /ˌʌnɪntərˈʌptɪd/

having undisturbed continuity

From this reading “If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

IN THE DARK preposition + article + noun counted as “in … dark”

In this reading “A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But that was after the fact.

afterwardadverbUS /ˈæftərwərd/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.

aloenounUS /ˈæloʊ/

succulent plants having rosettes of leaves usually with fiber like hemp and spikes of showy flowers; found chiefly in Africa

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

AnyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

assumeverbUS /əˈsuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.

bitternessnounUS /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.

BLOWverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

blundersnounUS /ˈblʌndərz/

plural of “blunder” — an embarrassing mistake

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

blunt-witted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

BrantnounUS /brænt/

small dark geese that breed in the north and migrate southward

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But that was after the fact.

carefuladjectiveUS /ˈkerfəl/

exercising caution or showing care or attention

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

cigarnounUS /sɪˈɡɑːr/

a roll of tobacco for smoking

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

commendverbUS /kəˈmend/

express approval of

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

cupnounUS /kʌp/

a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

DARKnounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

dregsnounUS /dreɡz/

sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading But that was after the fact.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

foreseenverbUS /ˌfɔːrˈsiːn/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

HardingnounUS /ˈhɑːrdɪŋ/

29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

heroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

Langford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

lapsings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

preventiveadjectiveUS /prɪˈventɪv/

preventing or contributing to the prevention of disease

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

rescuernounUS /ˈreskjuːər/

a person who rescues you from harm or danger

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.

suspectedadjectiveUS /səˈspektɪd/

believed likely

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

tastingnounUS /ˈteɪstɪŋ/

a small amount (especially of food or wine)

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

tenderfootnoun

an inexperienced person (especially someone inexperienced in outdoor living)

From this reading Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.

thoroughadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːroʊ/

painstakingly careful and accurate

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Any tenderfoot of them all would have been less blunt-witted, he told himself afterward in much bitterness of spirit.

uninterruptedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪntərˈʌptɪd/

having undisturbed continuity

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But that was after the fact.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While he was smoking his cigar on the box and tasting some of the aloe dregs of the cup of lapsings, Harding was making the most of his opportunity.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading A BLOW IN THE DARK WHEN a careful man blunders he is apt to make thorough work of it.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If Brant had suspected the use Harding would make of an uninterrupted quarter of an hour with William Langford, it is safe to assume that no preventive, however heroic, would have failed to commend itself to the rescuer; and he should have foreseen.

Chapter 8 of A private chivalry by Francis Lynde holds 156 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A private chivalry contain?

Chapter 8 holds 156 sentences of A private chivalry, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A private chivalry by Francis Lynde exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 156 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A private chivalry?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A private chivalry

Common questions about reading A private chivalry by Francis Lynde on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A private chivalry?

Yes. All 5852 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72849 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A private chivalry is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72849, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A private chivalry take to read?

About 487 minutes of reading across 1171 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A private chivalry section by section

How to work through A private chivalry section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of A private chivalry to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A private chivalry

Words and structures a reader meets early in A private chivalry, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A private chivalry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A private chivalry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Transit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A private chivalry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Helpers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A private chivalry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.