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A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2
A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2 is here in full — 255 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DIVORCE OF THE QUEEN.
1772.
The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.
The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.
The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2 is here in full — 255 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DIVORCE OF THE QUEEN.
/ðə dɪˈvɔːrs ʌv ðə kwiːn/
Line 2
1772.
Line 3
The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.
Line 4
The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.
/ðə hoʊl ʌv ðə kəˈmɪʃənərz wɜːr ˈprezənt ənd ðə proʊˈsiːdɪŋz wɜːr ˈvestɪd wɪð ˈevəri ˈpɑːsəbəl səˈlemnəti/
Line 5
The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.
/ðə kɔːrt wɑːz ˈoʊpənd baɪ prer ˈɔːfərd baɪ ðə eɪdʒd ˈbɪʃəp ʌv ˈziːlənd huː hæd əˈfɪʃieɪtəd æt ðə kwiːnz ˈmerɪdʒ faɪv ənd ə hæf jɪrz bɪˈfɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

commissioners noun US /kəˈmɪʃənərz/

plural of “commissioner” — a government administrator

From this reading “The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.”

Copenhagen noun US /ˈkoʊpənheɪɡən/

the capital and largest city of Denmark; located on the island of Zealand

From this reading “The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.”

divorce verb US /dɪˈvɔːrs/

part; cease or break association with

From this reading “THE DIVORCE OF THE QUEEN.”

Exchequer noun US /ˈekstʃekər/

the funds of a government or institution or individual

From this reading “The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.”

officiated verb US /əˈfɪʃieɪtəd/

past form of “officiate” — act in an official capacity in a ceremony or religious ritual, such as a wedding

From this reading “The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.”

solemnity noun US /səˈlemnəti/

a trait of dignified seriousness

From this reading “The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.”

vested adjective US /ˈvestɪd/

fixed and absolute and without contingency

From this reading “The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.”

Zealand noun US /ˈziːlənd/

the largest island of Denmark and the site of Copenhagen

From this reading “The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

great hall adjective + noun

the principal hall in a castle or mansion; can be used for dining or entertainment

In this reading “The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

14

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.

1772

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1772.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.

BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

commissionersnounUS /kəˈmɪʃənərz/

plural of “commissioner” — a government administrator

From this reading The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.

CopenhagennounUS /ˈkoʊpənheɪɡən/

the capital and largest city of Denmark; located on the island of Zealand

From this reading The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.

DIVORCEverbUS /dɪˈvɔːrs/

part; cease or break association with

From this reading THE DIVORCE OF THE QUEEN.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.

ExchequernounUS /ˈekstʃekər/

the funds of a government or institution or individual

From this reading The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DIVORCE OF THE QUEEN.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

officiatedverbUS /əˈfɪʃieɪtəd/

past form of “officiate” — act in an official capacity in a ceremony or religious ritual, such as a wedding

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.

prayernounUS /prer/

the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.

proceedingsnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.

QUEENnounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading THE DIVORCE OF THE QUEEN.

Queen'snounUS /kwiːnz/

possessive form of “queen” — the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

solemnitynounUS /səˈlemnəti/

a trait of dignified seriousness

From this reading The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DIVORCE OF THE QUEEN.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading The trial of the Queen began on March 14, in the great hall of the Court of Exchequer at Copenhagen.

vestedadjectiveUS /ˈvestɪd/

fixed and absolute and without contingency

From this reading The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The whole of the commissioners were present, and the proceedings were vested with every possible solemnity.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

ZealandnounUS /ˈziːlənd/

the largest island of Denmark and the site of Copenhagen

From this reading The court was opened by prayer, offered by the aged Bishop of Zealand, who had officiated at the Queen's marriage five and a half years before.

Chapter 8 of A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2 by W. H. (William Henry) Wilkins holds 255 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 255 sentences of A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2 by W. H. (William Henry) Wilkins exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 255 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2

Common questions about reading A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2 by W. H. (William Henry) Wilkins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2?

Yes. All 2920 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51369 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51369, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2 take to read?

About 243 minutes of reading across 584 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2 section by section

How to work through A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Struensee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reached
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Highest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pinnacle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Queen of Tears, Vol. 2 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.