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A Reckless Character, and Other Stories
A Reckless Character, and Other Stories

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Reckless Character, and Other Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
December, 1878.
NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.
The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.
And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.
It was midday....
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Reckless Character, and Other Stories

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
December, 1878.
Line 2
NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.
Line 3
The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.
Line 4
And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.
Line 5
It was midday....
/ɪt wɑːz ˈmɪddeɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aegean adjective US /ɪˈdʒiːən/

of or relating to or characteristic of the prehistoric Aegean civilization

From this reading “And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.”

babbling noun US /ˈbæbəlɪŋ/

gibberish resembling the sounds of a baby

From this reading “The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.”

brooks noun US /brʊks/

United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963)

From this reading “The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.”

Grecian adjective US /ˈɡriːʃən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Greece or the Greeks or the Greek language

From this reading “And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.”

nimble adjective US /ˈnɪmbəl/

moving quickly and lightly

From this reading “The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.”

nymphs noun US /nɪmfs/

plural of “nymph” — (classical mythology) a minor nature goddess usually depicted as a beautiful maiden

From this reading “NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.”

recurred verb US /riˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “recur” — happen or occur again

From this reading “And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.”

transparently adverb US /trænˈsperəntli/

so as to be easily understood or seen through

From this reading “The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1878

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading December, 1878.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

AegeanadjectiveUS /ɪˈdʒiːən/

of or relating to or characteristic of the prehistoric Aegean civilization

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

babblingnounUS /ˈbæbəlɪŋ/

gibberish resembling the sounds of a baby

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

basenounUS /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

beamedverbUS /biːmd/

past form of “beam” — smile radiantly; express joy through one's facial expression

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

brooksnounUS /brʊks/

United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963)

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

ChristnounUS /kraɪst/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

clothedadjectiveUS /kloʊðd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading December, 1878.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

GrecianadjectiveUS /ˈɡriːʃən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Greece or the Greeks or the Greek language

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was midday....

legendnounUS /ˈledʒənd/

a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

middaynounUS /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading It was midday....

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

nimbleadjectiveUS /ˈnɪmbəl/

moving quickly and lightly

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

NYMPHSnounUS /nɪmfs/

plural of “nymph” — (classical mythology) a minor nature goddess usually depicted as a beautiful maiden

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

radiantlyadverb

in a radiant manner

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

recurredverbUS /riˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “recur” — happen or occur again

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

SeanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

semi-circle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And there recurred to my mind an ancient legend about how, in the first century after the birth of Christ, a Grecian ship was sailing over the Aegean Sea.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

transparentlyadverbUS /trænˈsperəntli/

so as to be easily understood or seen through

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

verdantadjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrdənt/

characterized by abundance of verdure

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The southern sky hung transparently blue above us; on high the sun beamed radiantly; below, half hidden in the grass, nimble brooks were babbling.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading NYMPHS I was standing in front of a chain of beautiful mountains spread out in a semi-circle; the young, verdant forest clothed them from summit to base.

Chapter 11 of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev holds 438 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories contain?

Chapter 11 holds 438 sentences of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 438 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Reckless Character, and Other Stories

Common questions about reading A Reckless Character, and Other Stories by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories?

Yes. All 4561 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15994 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15994, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Reckless Character, and Other Stories take to read?

About 380 minutes of reading across 913 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Reckless Character, and Other Stories section by section

How to work through A Reckless Character, and Other Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Reckless Character, and Other Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Reckless Character, and Other Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Russian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Isabel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hapgood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Reckless Character, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.