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A Roman Singer
A Roman Singer

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of A Roman Singer is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Roman Singer
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.
Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.
Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.
It is nothing of the kind.
There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Roman Singer

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of A Roman Singer is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.
Line 2
Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.
/pərˈhæps ɪt reɪnz mɔːr ˈɔːfən ənd ðer ɑːr ˈfjuːər ˈpiːpəl/
Line 3
Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.
/kənˈsɪdərɪŋ ðæt ɪts vəˈsɪnəti hæz bɪn ðə siːn ʌv ˈrɑːbəri ˈmɜːrdər ənd ɔːl ˈmænər ʌv ædˈventʃərəs kraɪm frʌm taɪm ˌɪməˈmɔːriəl aɪ hæd ɪkˈspektəd tuː faɪnd ɪt ə ˈvɪlənəs pleɪs/
Line 4
It is nothing of the kind.
/ɪt ɪz ˈnʌθɪŋ ʌv ðə kaɪnd/
Line 5
There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.
/ðer ɪz ə ˈdiːsənt əˈpɪrəns əˈbaʊt ɪt ðæt ɪz sərˈpraɪzɪŋ ənd ðoʊ ðə ˈhaʊsəz ɑːr oʊld ənd braʊn ənd puːr aɪ dɪd nɑːt siː pɪɡz ɪn ˈmeni ruːmz nɔːr dɪd ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈtʃɪldrən beɡ ʌv miː æz ðeɪ beɡ ʌv ˈevriwʌn ˈelswer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adventurous adjective US /ædˈventʃərəs/

willing to undertake or seeking out new and daring enterprises

From this reading “Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.”

cleaner noun US /ˈkliːnər/

a preparation used in cleaning something

From this reading “Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.”

fewer adjective US /ˈfjuːər/

(comparative of “few” used with count nouns) quantifier meaning a smaller number of

From this reading “Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.”

immemorial adjective US /ˌɪməˈmɔːriəl/

long past; beyond the limits of memory or tradition or recorded history

From this reading “Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.”

pigs noun US /pɪɡz/

plural of “pig” — domestic swine

From this reading “There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.”

rains noun US /reɪnz/

plural of “rain” — water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading “Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.”

robbery noun US /ˈrɑːbəri/

larceny by threat of violence

From this reading “Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.”

villainous adjective US /ˈvɪlənəs/

extremely wicked

From this reading “Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

adventurousadjectiveUS /ædˈventʃərəs/

willing to undertake or seeking out new and daring enterprises

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

begverbUS /beɡ/

call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

cleanernounUS /ˈkliːnər/

a preparation used in cleaning something

From this reading Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.

ConsideringverbUS /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

decentadjectiveUS /ˈdiːsənt/

socially or conventionally correct; refined or virtuous

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

elsewhereadverbUS /ˈelswer/

in or to another place

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

everyonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

feweradjectiveUS /ˈfjuːər/

(comparative of “few” used with count nouns) quantifier meaning a smaller number of

From this reading Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.

Fillettino

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

immemorialadjectiveUS /ˌɪməˈmɔːriəl/

long past; beyond the limits of memory or tradition or recorded history

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.

murderverbUS /ˈmɜːrdər/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading It is nothing of the kind.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.

pigsnounUS /pɪɡz/

plural of “pig” — domestic swine

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

rainsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “rain” — water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.

robberynounUS /ˈrɑːbəri/

larceny by threat of violence

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

surprisingadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzɪŋ/

causing surprise or wonder or amazement

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Perhaps it rains more often, and there are fewer people.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading There is a decent appearance about it that is surprising; and though the houses are old and brown and poor, I did not see pigs in many rooms, nor did the little children beg of me, as they beg of everyone elsewhere.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.

triflenounUS /ˈtraɪfəl/

a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading Fillettino is a trifle cleaner than most towns of the same kind.

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

villainousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪlənəs/

extremely wicked

From this reading Considering that its vicinity has been the scene of robbery, murder, and all manner of adventurous crime from time immemorial, I had expected to find it a villainous place.

Chapter 13 of A Roman Singer by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of A Roman Singer contain?

Chapter 13 holds 213 sentences of A Roman Singer, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of A Roman Singer by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of A Roman Singer?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Roman Singer

Common questions about reading A Roman Singer by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Roman Singer?

Yes. All 5261 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12346 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Roman Singer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12346, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Roman Singer take to read?

About 438 minutes of reading across 1053 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Roman Singer section by section

How to work through A Roman Singer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of A Roman Singer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Roman Singer

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Roman Singer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Really
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Roman Singer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ago--only
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Roman Singer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sirocco
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Roman Singer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blowing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Roman Singer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.