Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill
A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill is here in full — 16 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill
Context Illustration Reading 1/3 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.
For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.
I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”
Why surprised?” snapped the attorney.
Aren't women born fatuous?”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill is here in full — 16 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.
Line 2
For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.
/fɔːr ə lɔːŋ taɪm ðeɪ sæt ˈoʊvər ðə ˈfaɪər dɪˈskʌsɪŋ ðə ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ ɪˈvents ʌv ðə deɪ/
Line 3
I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”
/aɪ kʊd ˈskersli bɪˈliːv maɪ aɪz ˈmɜːrmərd ˈmɪsɪz ˈaɪvi wen æt ðə ˈvɜːrdɪkt nɑːt ˈɡɪlti aɪ sɔː hɜːr flɪŋ hɜːr ɑːrmz əˈbaʊt hɪz nek/
Line 4
Why surprised?” snapped the attorney.
/waɪ sərˈpraɪzd snæpt ðə əˈtɜːrni/
Line 5
Aren't women born fatuous?”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adopting verb US /əˈdɑːptɪŋ/

-ing form of “adopt” — choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans

From this reading “That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.”

adrift adjective US /əˈdrɪft/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading “That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.”

attorney noun US /əˈtɜːrni/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading ““Why surprised?” snapped the attorney.”

discussing verb US /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading “For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.”

fatuous adjective US /ˈfætʃəwəs/

extremely silly or stupid

From this reading ““Aren't women born fatuous?””

fling verb US /flɪŋ/

throw with force or recklessness

From this reading ““I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!””

Ivy noun US /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading ““I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!””

verdict noun US /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading ““I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!””

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

adoptingverbUS /əˈdɑːptɪŋ/

-ing form of “adopt” — choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

adriftadjectiveUS /əˈdrɪft/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

Aren't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Aren't women born fatuous?”

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

attorneynounUS /əˈtɜːrni/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading “Why surprised?” snapped the attorney.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading “Aren't women born fatuous?”

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.

excitingadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

fatuousadjectiveUS /ˈfætʃəwəs/

extremely silly or stupid

From this reading “Aren't women born fatuous?”

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.

flingverbUS /flɪŋ/

throw with force or recklessness

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.

Gooch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

GuiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

IvynounUS /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

Ivys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

murmuredverbUS /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.

purposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

snappedverbUS /snæpt/

inflected form of “snap” — utter in an angry, sharp, or abrupt tone

From this reading “Why surprised?” snapped the attorney.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading “Why surprised?” snapped the attorney.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For a long time they sat over the fire discussing the exciting events of the day.

verdictnounUS /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “I could scarcely believe my eyes,” murmured Mrs. Ivy, “when at the verdict,' Not Guilty,' I saw her fling her arms about his neck!”

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading “Why surprised?” snapped the attorney.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading That evening Mr. Gooch went home with the Ivys whom, as he was now adrift, he purposed adopting.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading “Aren't women born fatuous?”

Chapter 31 of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill by Alice Caldwell Hegan Rice holds 16 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill contain?

Chapter 31 holds 16 sentences of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill by Alice Caldwell Hegan Rice exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 16 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill

Common questions about reading A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill by Alice Caldwell Hegan Rice on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill?

Yes. All 5589 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6635 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6635, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill take to read?

About 465 minutes of reading across 1118 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill section by section

How to work through A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Springtime
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kentucky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Irresponsible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of Billy-Goat Hill; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.