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A Romance of the Republic
A Romance of the Republic

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A Romance of the Republic is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.
Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.
She gave one glance at their burden, and uttered a shrill scream.
Rosabella hastened to her in great alarm.
Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Romance of the Republic

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A Romance of the Republic is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.
Line 2
Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.
Line 3
She gave one glance at their burden, and uttered a shrill scream.
/ʃiː ɡeɪv wʌn ɡlæns æt ðer ˈbɜːrdən ənd ˈʌtərd ə ʃrɪl skriːm/
Line 4
Rosabella hastened to her in great alarm.
Line 5
Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascending adjective US /əˈsendɪŋ/

moving or going or growing upward

From this reading “Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.”

bounded adjective US /ˈbaʊndəd/

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading “Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.”

comprehending verb US /ˌkɑːmprɪˈhendɪŋ/

-ing form of “comprehend” — get the meaning of something

From this reading “Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.”

footsteps noun US /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading “Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.”

piazza noun US /piˈæzə/

a public square with room for pedestrians

From this reading “Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.”

scream verb US /skriːm/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “She gave one glance at their burden, and uttered a shrill scream.”

shrill adjective US /ʃrɪl/

having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tones

From this reading “She gave one glance at their burden, and uttered a shrill scream.”

summon verb US /ˈsʌmən/

call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading “Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading Rosabella hastened to her in great alarm.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

ascendingadjectiveUS /əˈsendɪŋ/

moving or going or growing upward

From this reading Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She gave one glance at their burden, and uttered a shrill scream.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.

boundedadjectiveUS /ˈbaʊndəd/

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

burdennounUS /ˈbɜːrdən/

an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading She gave one glance at their burden, and uttered a shrill scream.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

comprehendingverbUS /ˌkɑːmprɪˈhendɪŋ/

-ing form of “comprehend” — get the meaning of something

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

Floracita

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

footstepsnounUS /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

funnounUS /fʌn/

activities that are enjoyable or amusing

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading She gave one glance at their burden, and uttered a shrill scream.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading She gave one glance at their burden, and uttered a shrill scream.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Rosabella hastened to her in great alarm.

Guirlande

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading Rosabella hastened to her in great alarm.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She gave one glance at their burden, and uttered a shrill scream.

palanquinnoun

a closed litter carried on the shoulders of four bearers

From this reading Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.

piazzanounUS /piˈæzə/

a public square with room for pedestrians

From this reading Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

Rosabella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosabella hastened to her in great alarm.

screamverbUS /skriːm/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading She gave one glance at their burden, and uttered a shrill scream.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.

shrilladjectiveUS /ʃrɪl/

having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tones

From this reading She gave one glance at their burden, and uttered a shrill scream.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

summonverbUS /ˈsʌmən/

call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Several men, bearing a palanquin on their shoulders, were slowly ascending the piazza.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

Tulipanoun

Eurasian perennial bulbous herbs

From this reading Tulipa followed, and quickly comprehending that something terrible had happened, she hurried away to summon Madame Guirlande.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

utteredadjectiveUS /ˈʌtərd/

communicated in words

From this reading She gave one glance at their burden, and uttered a shrill scream.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Floracita was still in the full career of fun, when footsteps were heard approaching; and, as usual, she bounded forth to welcome her father.

Chapter 4 of A Romance of the Republic by Lydia Maria Child holds 179 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Romance of the Republic contain?

Chapter 4 holds 179 sentences of A Romance of the Republic, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Romance of the Republic by Lydia Maria Child exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 179 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Romance of the Republic?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Romance of the Republic

Common questions about reading A Romance of the Republic by Lydia Maria Child on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Romance of the Republic?

Yes. All 6689 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10549 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Romance of the Republic is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10549, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Romance of the Republic take to read?

About 557 minutes of reading across 1338 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Romance of the Republic section by section

How to work through A Romance of the Republic section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Romance of the Republic

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Romance of the Republic, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the Republic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yourself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the Republic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the Republic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alfred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the Republic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.