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A Romance of the Republic
A Romance of the Republic

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of A Romance of the Republic is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.
Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."
To his surprise, however, Mr. Fitzgerald made his appearance at the stable just as he was beginning to comb the horse.
"You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"
"Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Romance of the Republic

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of A Romance of the Republic is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.
/ˈmɪstər fɪtsˈdʒerəld hæd ˈɔːrdərd hɪz hɔːrs tuː biː ˈsædəld æt æn ˈɜːrliər ˈaʊər ðæn tɑːm hæd ˈevər noʊn hɪm tuː raɪd ɪkˈsept ɑːn ə ˈhʌntɪŋ ɪkˈskɜːrʒən ənd ɪn hɪz oʊn maɪnd hiː kənˈkluːdəd ðæt hɪz ˈmæstər wʊd biː əˈsliːp æt ðə ˈaʊər hiː hæd ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/
Line 2
Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."
Line 3
To his surprise, however, Mr. Fitzgerald made his appearance at the stable just as he was beginning to comb the horse.
/tuː hɪz sərˈpraɪz ˌhaʊˈevər ˈmɪstər fɪtsˈdʒerəld meɪd hɪz əˈpɪrəns æt ðə ˈsteɪbəl dʒʌst æz hiː wɑːz bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ tuː koʊm ðə hɔːrs/
Line 4
"You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"
Line 5
"Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comb verb US /koʊm/

straighten with a comb

From this reading “To his surprise, however, Mr. Fitzgerald made his appearance at the stable just as he was beginning to comb the horse.”

dis noun US /dɪs/

(Roman mythology) god of the underworld; counterpart of Greek Hades

From this reading “"Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."”

excursion noun US /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading “Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.”

Fitzgerald noun US /fɪtsˈdʒerəld/

English poet remembered primarily for his free translation of the poetry of Omar Khayyam (1809-1883)

From this reading “Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.”

lazy adjective US /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading “"You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"”

peers noun US /pɪrz/

plural of “peer” — a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading “"Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."”

rascal noun US /ˈræskəl/

a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading “"You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"”

saddled adjective US /ˈsædəld/

having a saddle on or being mounted on a saddled animal

From this reading “Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

afore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

allers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading To his surprise, however, Mr. Fitzgerald made his appearance at the stable just as he was beginning to comb the horse.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading To his surprise, however, Mr. Fitzgerald made his appearance at the stable just as he was beginning to comb the horse.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading To his surprise, however, Mr. Fitzgerald made his appearance at the stable just as he was beginning to comb the horse.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading "You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

combverbUS /koʊm/

straighten with a comb

From this reading To his surprise, however, Mr. Fitzgerald made his appearance at the stable just as he was beginning to comb the horse.

concludedadjectiveUS /kənˈkluːdəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

cookverbUS /kʊk/

prepare a hot meal

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

dan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

dey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"

Dinah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

disnounUS /dɪs/

(Roman mythology) god of the underworld; counterpart of Greek Hades

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading "You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"

excursionnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

fasteradverbUS /ˈfæstər/

more quickly

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

FitzgeraldnounUS /fɪtsˈdʒerəld/

English poet remembered primarily for his free translation of the poetry of Omar Khayyam (1809-1883)

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

folksnounUS /foʊks/

your parents

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

gits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading To his surprise, however, Mr. Fitzgerald made his appearance at the stable just as he was beginning to comb the horse.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

indicatedverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading To his surprise, however, Mr. Fitzgerald made his appearance at the stable just as he was beginning to comb the horse.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

lazyadjectiveUS /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading "You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"

leetle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading To his surprise, however, Mr. Fitzgerald made his appearance at the stable just as he was beginning to comb the horse.

Massa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

Massa's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

mornin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading "You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

peersnounUS /pɪrz/

plural of “peer” — a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

rascalnounUS /ˈræskəl/

a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading "You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading "You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

saddledadjectiveUS /ˈsædəld/

having a saddle on or being mounted on a saddled animal

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

sheering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

stableadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪbəl/

resistant to change of position or condition

From this reading To his surprise, however, Mr. Fitzgerald made his appearance at the stable just as he was beginning to comb the horse.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading To his surprise, however, Mr. Fitzgerald made his appearance at the stable just as he was beginning to comb the horse.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

upraisedadjective

held up in the air

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To his surprise, however, Mr. Fitzgerald made his appearance at the stable just as he was beginning to comb the horse.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

whipverbUS /wɪp/

beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Mr. Fitzgerald had ordered his horse to be saddled at an earlier hour than Tom had ever known him to ride, except on a hunting excursion, and in his own mind he concluded that his master would be asleep at the hour he had indicated.

Yer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before he stretched himself on the floor for the night, he expressed this opinion to the cook by saying, "Yer know, Dinah, white folks is allers mighty wide awake de night afore dey gits up."

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes, Massa," replied Tom, sheering out of the way of the upraised whip; "but it peers like Massa's watch be leetle bit faster dan de sun dis ere mornin'."

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You lazy black rascal," he exclaimed, "didn't I order you to have the horse ready by this time?"

Chapter 12 of A Romance of the Republic by Lydia Maria Child holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of A Romance of the Republic contain?

Chapter 12 holds 119 sentences of A Romance of the Republic, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of A Romance of the Republic by Lydia Maria Child exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of A Romance of the Republic?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Romance of the Republic

Common questions about reading A Romance of the Republic by Lydia Maria Child on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Romance of the Republic?

Yes. All 6689 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10549 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Romance of the Republic is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10549, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Romance of the Republic take to read?

About 557 minutes of reading across 1338 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in A Romance of the Republic

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Romance of the Republic, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the Republic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yourself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the Republic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the Republic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alfred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the Republic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.