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A Romance of the Republic
A Romance of the Republic

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of A Romance of the Republic is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.
When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.
"Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.
"I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."
"Madame has gone out to make some purchases," replied Giovanna.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Romance of the Republic

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of A Romance of the Republic is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.
/ʃiː slept leɪt ðə nekst deɪ ənd woʊk wɪð ə ˈfiːlɪŋ ʌv ˈʌtər ˈwɪrinəs ʌv ˈbɑːdi ənd prɑːˈstreɪʃən ʌv ˈspɪrət/
Line 2
When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.
Line 3
"Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.
Line 4
"I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."
Line 5
"Madame has gone out to make some purchases," replied Giovanna.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

manager noun US /ˈmænədʒər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “"Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.”

opera noun US /ˈɑːprə/

a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes

From this reading “"Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.”

prostration noun US /prɑːˈstreɪʃən/

an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion

From this reading “She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.”

purchases noun US /ˈpɜːrtʃəsəz/

plural of “purchase” — the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading “"Madame has gone out to make some purchases," replied Giovanna.”

Rosa noun US /ˈroʊzə/

large genus of erect or climbing prickly shrubs including roses

From this reading “"Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.”

summons noun US /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading “When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.”

weariness noun US /ˈwɪrinəs/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading “She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.”

woke verb US /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading “She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

admittedverbUS /ədˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading "Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

Balbino

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

cardnounUS /kɑːrd/

one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

dressing-maid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

Giovanna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading "Madame has gone out to make some purchases," replied Giovanna.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Madame has gone out to make some purchases," replied Giovanna.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading "Madame has gone out to make some purchases," replied Giovanna.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "Madame has gone out to make some purchases," replied Giovanna.

MammanounUS /ˈmɑːmə/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

managernounUS /ˈmænədʒər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading "Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.

operanounUS /ˈɑːprə/

a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes

From this reading "Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "Madame has gone out to make some purchases," replied Giovanna.

prostrationnounUS /prɑːˈstreɪʃən/

an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

purchasesnounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəsəz/

plural of “purchase” — the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading "Madame has gone out to make some purchases," replied Giovanna.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Madame has gone out to make some purchases," replied Giovanna.

RosanounUS /ˈroʊzə/

large genus of erect or climbing prickly shrubs including roses

From this reading "Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "Madame has gone out to make some purchases," replied Giovanna.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

summonsnounUS /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Let no one be admitted to-day but the manager of the opera," said Rosa.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

wearinessnounUS /ˈwɪrinəs/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When her dressing-maid Giovanna came at her summons, she informed her that a gentleman had twice called to see her, but left no name or card.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "I will dress now; and if Mamma Balbino is at leisure, I should like to have her come and talk with me while I breakfast."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading She slept late the next day, and woke with a feeling of utter weariness of body and prostration of spirit.

Chapter 20 of A Romance of the Republic by Lydia Maria Child holds 176 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of A Romance of the Republic contain?

Chapter 20 holds 176 sentences of A Romance of the Republic, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of A Romance of the Republic by Lydia Maria Child exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 176 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of A Romance of the Republic?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Romance of the Republic

Common questions about reading A Romance of the Republic by Lydia Maria Child on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Romance of the Republic?

Yes. All 6689 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10549 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Romance of the Republic is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10549, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Romance of the Republic take to read?

About 557 minutes of reading across 1338 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Romance of the Republic section by section

How to work through A Romance of the Republic section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Romance of the Republic

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Romance of the Republic, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the Republic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yourself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the Republic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the Republic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alfred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the Republic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.