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A Romance of the West Indies
A Romance of the West Indies

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of A Romance of the West Indies is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
REGRETS.
As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.
Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.
Under the eye of Angela, he had gayly faced the greatest peril; but he would never see her again.
This was the real reason of his gloomy dejection.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Romance of the West Indies

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of A Romance of the West Indies is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
REGRETS.
/rɪˈɡrets/
Line 2
As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.
Line 3
Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.
Line 4
Under the eye of Angela, he had gayly faced the greatest peril; but he would never see her again.
Line 5
This was the real reason of his gloomy dejection.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

braved verb US /breɪvd/

past form of “brave” — face and withstand with courage

From this reading “Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.”

contemplated verb US /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪd/

past form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading “As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.”

dangers noun US /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading “As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.”

exalted adjective US /ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading “As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.”

keenly adverb US /ˈkiːnli/

in a keen or penetrating way

From this reading “Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.”

menaced verb US /ˈmenəst/

past form of “menace” — pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading “Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.”

regrets noun US /rɪˈɡrets/

a polite refusal of an invitation

From this reading “REGRETS.”

upheld verb US /əpˈheld/

inflected form of “uphold” — keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading “As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

felt keenly verb + particle

In this reading “Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.”

real reason adjective + noun

In this reading “This was the real reason of his gloomy dejection.”

upheld by verb + particle counted as “uphold by”

In this reading “As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.”

became very verb + adjective counted as “become very”

In this reading “As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Under the eye of Angela, he had gayly faced the greatest peril; but he would never see her again.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

Angela

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

bravedverbUS /breɪvd/

past form of “brave” — face and withstand with courage

From this reading Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

consequencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

contemplatedverbUS /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪd/

past form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

Croustillac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.

dangersnounUS /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

dejectionnoun

a state of melancholy depression

From this reading This was the real reason of his gloomy dejection.

devotionnounUS /dɪˈvoʊʃən/

feelings of ardent love

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.

exaltedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Under the eye of Angela, he had gayly faced the greatest peril; but he would never see her again.

facedadjectiveUS /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading Under the eye of Angela, he had gayly faced the greatest peril; but he would never see her again.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.

gaylyadverb

in a joyous manner

From this reading Under the eye of Angela, he had gayly faced the greatest peril; but he would never see her again.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading This was the real reason of his gloomy dejection.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading Under the eye of Angela, he had gayly faced the greatest peril; but he would never see her again.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Under the eye of Angela, he had gayly faced the greatest peril; but he would never see her again.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

keenlyadverbUS /ˈkiːnli/

in a keen or penetrating way

From this reading Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

menacedverbUS /ˈmenəst/

past form of “menace” — pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.

Monmouth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Under the eye of Angela, he had gayly faced the greatest peril; but he would never see her again.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

perilnounUS /ˈperəl/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading Under the eye of Angela, he had gayly faced the greatest peril; but he would never see her again.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading This was the real reason of his gloomy dejection.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading This was the real reason of his gloomy dejection.

REGRETSnounUS /rɪˈɡrets/

a polite refusal of an invitation

From this reading REGRETS.

sacrificenounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪs/

the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Under the eye of Angela, he had gayly faced the greatest peril; but he would never see her again.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was the real reason of his gloomy dejection.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under the eye of Angela, he had gayly faced the greatest peril; but he would never see her again.

upheldverbUS /əpˈheld/

inflected form of “uphold” — keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading As long as Croustillac contemplated his sacrifice; as long as he had been exalted by its dangers and upheld by the presence of Angela and Monmouth; he had not realized the cruel consequences of his devotion; but when he was alone, his thoughts became very painful.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Not that he feared the danger which menaced him, but he felt keenly the absence of Angela, for whom he had braved everything.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Under the eye of Angela, he had gayly faced the greatest peril; but he would never see her again.

Chapter 30 of A Romance of the West Indies by Eugène Sue holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of A Romance of the West Indies contain?

Chapter 30 holds 161 sentences of A Romance of the West Indies, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of A Romance of the West Indies by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of A Romance of the West Indies?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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About 460 minutes of reading across 1106 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in A Romance of the West Indies

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Romance of the West Indies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the West Indies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the West Indies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eugene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the West Indies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of the West Indies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.