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A Romance of Wastdale
A Romance of Wastdale

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A Romance of Wastdale is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Romance of Wastdale
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
2.
The diphthong oe is represented by [oe].
"Mrs. Jackson!"
Mrs. Jackson was feeding her ducks at the beck behind the house.
But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Romance of Wastdale

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A Romance of Wastdale is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
2.
Line 2
The diphthong oe is represented by [oe].
Line 3
"Mrs. Jackson!"
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈdʒæksən/
Line 4
Mrs. Jackson was feeding her ducks at the beck behind the house.
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈdʒæksən wɑːz ˈfiːdɪŋ hɜːr dʌks æt ðə bek bɪˈhaɪnd ðə haʊs/
Line 5
But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.
/bʌt ðə ˈkɪtʃən dɔːr stʊd ˈoʊ.pən ənd ʃiː nɑːt ˈoʊnli hɜːrd hɜːr neɪm bʌt ˈrekəɡnaɪzd ðə vɔɪs wɪtʃ ˈʃaʊtɪd ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beck noun US /bek/

a beckoning gesture

From this reading “Mrs. Jackson was feeding her ducks at the beck behind the house.”

diphthong noun US /ˈdɪfθɔːŋ/

a vowel sound that starts near the articulatory position for one vowel and moves toward the position for another

From this reading “The diphthong oe is represented by [oe].”

ducks noun US /dʌks/

plural of “duck” — small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs

From this reading “Mrs. Jackson was feeding her ducks at the beck behind the house.”

feeding noun US /ˈfiːdɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading “Mrs. Jackson was feeding her ducks at the beck behind the house.”

Jackson noun US /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading “"Mrs. Jackson!"”

kitchen noun US /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading “But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.”

recognised adjective US /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

provided with a secure reputation

From this reading “But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.”

represented adjective US /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading “The diphthong oe is represented by [oe].”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

kitchen door noun + noun

In this reading “But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mrs. Jackson was feeding her ducks at the beck behind the house.

becknounUS /bek/

a beckoning gesture

From this reading Mrs. Jackson was feeding her ducks at the beck behind the house.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Mrs. Jackson was feeding her ducks at the beck behind the house.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The diphthong oe is represented by [oe].

diphthongnounUS /ˈdɪfθɔːŋ/

a vowel sound that starts near the articulatory position for one vowel and moves toward the position for another

From this reading The diphthong oe is represented by [oe].

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

ducksnounUS /dʌks/

plural of “duck” — small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs

From this reading Mrs. Jackson was feeding her ducks at the beck behind the house.

feedingnounUS /ˈfiːdɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading Mrs. Jackson was feeding her ducks at the beck behind the house.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Jackson was feeding her ducks at the beck behind the house.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Mrs. Jackson was feeding her ducks at the beck behind the house.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The diphthong oe is represented by [oe].

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

JacksonnounUS /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading "Mrs. Jackson!"

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading "Mrs. Jackson!"

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

oe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The diphthong oe is represented by [oe].

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

recognisedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

provided with a secure reputation

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading The diphthong oe is represented by [oe].

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The diphthong oe is represented by [oe].

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Jackson was feeding her ducks at the beck behind the house.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But the kitchen door stood open, and she not only heard her name, but recognised the voice which shouted it.

Chapter 1 of A Romance of Wastdale by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Romance of Wastdale contain?

Chapter 1 holds 138 sentences of A Romance of Wastdale, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Romance of Wastdale by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Romance of Wastdale?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Romance of Wastdale

Common questions about reading A Romance of Wastdale by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Romance of Wastdale?

Yes. All 1870 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38719 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Romance of Wastdale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38719, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Romance of Wastdale take to read?

About 155 minutes of reading across 374 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Romance of Wastdale section by section

How to work through A Romance of Wastdale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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Vocabulary met early in A Romance of Wastdale

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Romance of Wastdale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of Wastdale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of Wastdale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jackson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of Wastdale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Feeding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Romance of Wastdale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.