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A Rough Shaking
A Rough Shaking

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of A Rough Shaking is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Rough Shaking
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW THINGS WENT FOR A TIME.
Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.
When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.
He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.
His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Rough Shaking

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of A Rough Shaking is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW THINGS WENT FOR A TIME.
Line 2
Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.
Line 3
When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.
Line 4
He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.
Line 5
His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.
/hɪz lʊk wen hiː rɪˈtɜːrnd ə lʊk ʌv wɪtʃ hiː wɑːz ˌʌnəˈwer bʌt wɪtʃ wʌn ʌv ðə ɡɜːrlz huː hæd ə jɪr əˈɡoʊ bɪn ˈhʌŋɡri fɔːr wiːks təˈɡeðər kʊd red meɪd hɜːr æsk hɪm wʌt hiː hæd hæd fɔːr ˈdɪnər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agreeable adjective US /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading “When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.”

baby noun US /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading “He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.”

hungry adjective US /ˈhʌŋɡri/

feeling hunger; feeling a need or desire to eat food

From this reading “His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.”

mildly adverb US /ˈmaɪldli/

to a moderate degree

From this reading “When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.”

milk noun US /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading “He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.”

preceding adjective US /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading “Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.”

shop verb US /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading “Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.”

unaware adjective US /ˌʌnəˈwer/

(often followed by “of”) not aware

From this reading “His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HOW THINGS WENT FOR A TIME.

Abdiel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

babynounUS /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

Clare's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

dinner-hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading HOW THINGS WENT FOR A TIME.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THINGS WENT FOR A TIME.

hungryadjectiveUS /ˈhʌŋɡri/

feeling hunger; feeling a need or desire to eat food

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

mildlyadverbUS /ˈmaɪldli/

to a moderate degree

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He had but time to give baby some milk, and Tommy and Abdiel a bit of bread each.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

THINGSnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading HOW THINGS WENT FOR A TIME.

TIMEnounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading HOW THINGS WENT FOR A TIME.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

Tommy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

unawareadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈwer/

(often followed by “of”) not aware

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Clare’s next day went much as the preceding, only that he was early at the shop.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

WENTverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading HOW THINGS WENT FOR A TIME.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When his dinner-hour came, he ran home, and was glad to find Tommy and the dog mildly agreeable to each other.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading His look when he returned, a look of which he was unaware, but which one of the girls, who had a year ago been hungry for weeks together, could read, made her ask him what he had had for dinner.

Chapter 21 of A Rough Shaking by George MacDonald holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of A Rough Shaking contain?

Chapter 21 holds 134 sentences of A Rough Shaking, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of A Rough Shaking by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of A Rough Shaking?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Rough Shaking

Common questions about reading A Rough Shaking by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Rough Shaking?

Yes. All 6421 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8886 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Rough Shaking is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8886, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Rough Shaking take to read?

About 535 minutes of reading across 1285 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Rough Shaking section by section

How to work through A Rough Shaking section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of A Rough Shaking to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Rough Shaking

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Rough Shaking, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clare
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Rough Shaking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Skymer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Rough Shaking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Everything
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Rough Shaking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Around
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Rough Shaking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.