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A Rough Shaking
A Rough Shaking

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of A Rough Shaking is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Rough Shaking
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GLUM GUNN.
He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.
For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.
Like Mr. Maidstone, he found the innocent fearlessness of Clare’s expression repulsive.
His fingers twitched, he said, to have a twist at the sheep-nose of him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Rough Shaking

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of A Rough Shaking is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GLUM GUNN.
Line 2
He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.
/hiː hæd bʌt wʌn ˈenəmi ənd hiː dɪd nɑːt meɪk hɪm sʌtʃ hiː wɑːz wʌn baɪ ˈneɪtʃər/
Line 3
For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.
Line 4
Like Mr. Maidstone, he found the innocent fearlessness of Clare’s expression repulsive.
Line 5
His fingers twitched, he said, to have a twist at the sheep-nose of him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dislike noun US /dɪˈslaɪk/

an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group

From this reading “For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.”

disliked adjective US /dɪˈslaɪkt/

regarded with aversion

From this reading “For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.”

glum adjective US /ɡlʌm/

moody and melancholic

From this reading “GLUM GUNN.”

hatred noun US /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading “For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.”

repulsive adjective US /riˈpʌlsɪv/

offensive to the mind

From this reading “Like Mr. Maidstone, he found the innocent fearlessness of Clare’s expression repulsive.”

ripen verb US /ˈraɪpən/

cause to ripen or develop fully

From this reading “For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.”

twist verb US /twɪst/

to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)

From this reading “His fingers twitched, he said, to have a twist at the sheep-nose of him.”

twitched verb US /twɪtʃt/

past form of “twitch” — make an uncontrolled, short, jerky motion

From this reading “His fingers twitched, he said, to have a twist at the sheep-nose of him.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His fingers twitched, he said, to have a twist at the sheep-nose of him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

Clare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

Clare's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like Mr. Maidstone, he found the innocent fearlessness of Clare’s expression repulsive.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

dislikenounUS /dɪˈslaɪk/

an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

dislikedadjectiveUS /dɪˈslaɪkt/

regarded with aversion

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Like Mr. Maidstone, he found the innocent fearlessness of Clare’s expression repulsive.

fearlessnessnoun

feeling no fear

From this reading Like Mr. Maidstone, he found the innocent fearlessness of Clare’s expression repulsive.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading His fingers twitched, he said, to have a twist at the sheep-nose of him.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Like Mr. Maidstone, he found the innocent fearlessness of Clare’s expression repulsive.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

GLUMadjectiveUS /ɡlʌm/

moody and melancholic

From this reading GLUM GUNN.

GUNN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GLUM GUNN.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading His fingers twitched, he said, to have a twist at the sheep-nose of him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading Like Mr. Maidstone, he found the innocent fearlessness of Clare’s expression repulsive.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like Mr. Maidstone, he found the innocent fearlessness of Clare’s expression repulsive.

Maidstone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like Mr. Maidstone, he found the innocent fearlessness of Clare’s expression repulsive.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Like Mr. Maidstone, he found the innocent fearlessness of Clare’s expression repulsive.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Like Mr. Maidstone, he found the innocent fearlessness of Clare’s expression repulsive.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

repulsiveadjectiveUS /riˈpʌlsɪv/

offensive to the mind

From this reading Like Mr. Maidstone, he found the innocent fearlessness of Clare’s expression repulsive.

ripenverbUS /ˈraɪpən/

cause to ripen or develop fully

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading His fingers twitched, he said, to have a twist at the sheep-nose of him.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

sheep-nose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His fingers twitched, he said, to have a twist at the sheep-nose of him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading For he was so different from Clare that he disliked him the moment he saw him, and it took but a day to ripen his dislike into hatred.

twistverbUS /twɪst/

to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)

From this reading His fingers twitched, he said, to have a twist at the sheep-nose of him.

twitchedverbUS /twɪtʃt/

past form of “twitch” — make an uncontrolled, short, jerky motion

From this reading His fingers twitched, he said, to have a twist at the sheep-nose of him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had but one enemy, and he did not make him such: he was one by nature.

Chapter 29 of A Rough Shaking by George MacDonald holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of A Rough Shaking contain?

Chapter 29 holds 181 sentences of A Rough Shaking, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of A Rough Shaking by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of A Rough Shaking?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Rough Shaking

Common questions about reading A Rough Shaking by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Rough Shaking?

Yes. All 6421 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8886 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Rough Shaking is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8886, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Rough Shaking take to read?

About 535 minutes of reading across 1285 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Rough Shaking section by section

How to work through A Rough Shaking section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of A Rough Shaking to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Rough Shaking

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Rough Shaking, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clare
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Rough Shaking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Skymer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Rough Shaking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Everything
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Rough Shaking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Around
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Rough Shaking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.