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A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories
A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.
Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.
These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.
"Perhaps you are not accustomed to playing for small stakes," suggested the uncle.
"Anna Fedorovna and I play for half-kopeks, and then she always gets the better of all of us."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.
/ðə ˈɔːfəsərz wɜːr əˈɡriːəbəl tuː ˈevəri θɪŋ ðæt maɪt ˈsætəsfaɪ ðer ˈeɪmiəbəl hoʊsts/
Line 2
Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.
/ˈliːzə brɔːt frʌm hɜːr ruːm hɜːr oʊld kɑːrdz wɪtʃ ʃiː juːzd fɔːr dəˈvaɪnɪŋ ˈweðər hɜːr ˈmʌðər wʊd ˈspiːdəli rɪˈkʌvər ʌv ə koʊld ɔːr ˈweðər hɜːr ˈʌŋkəl wʊd rɪˈtɜːrn ɑːn sʌtʃ ənd sʌtʃ ə deɪ frʌm ðə ˈsɪti ɪf hiː tʃænst tuː hæv ɡɔːn ðer ɔːr ˈweðər hɜːr ˈneɪbər wʊd biː ɪn ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə deɪ ənd ˈʌðər laɪk θɪŋz/
Line 3
These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.
Line 4
"Perhaps you are not accustomed to playing for small stakes," suggested the uncle.
/pərˈhæps juː ɑːr nɑːt əˈkʌstəmd tuː ˈpleɪɪŋ fɔːr smɔːl steɪks səˈdʒestɪd ðə ˈʌŋkəl/
Line 5
"Anna Fedorovna and I play for half-kopeks, and then she always gets the better of all of us."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amiable adjective US /ˈeɪmiəbəl/

disposed to please

From this reading “The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.”

chanced verb US /tʃænst/

past form of “chance” — be the case by chance

From this reading “Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.”

divining verb US /dəˈvaɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “divine” — perceive intuitively or through some inexplicable perceptive powers

From this reading “Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.”

hosts noun US /hoʊsts/

plural of “host” — a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading “The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.”

Liza noun US /ˈliːzə/

similar to the striped mullet and takes its place in the Caribbean region

From this reading “Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.”

neighbor noun US /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading “Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.”

soiled adjective US /sɔɪld/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading “These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.”

stakes noun US /steɪks/

the money risked on a gamble

From this reading “"Perhaps you are not accustomed to playing for small stakes," suggested the uncle.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

two months noun + noun counted as “two month”

In this reading “These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.”

during the day preposition + article + noun counted as “during … day”

In this reading “Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.”

same purpose adjective + noun

In this reading “These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.”

from the city preposition + article + noun counted as “from … city”

In this reading “Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading "Perhaps you are not accustomed to playing for small stakes," suggested the uncle.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Anna Fedorovna and I play for half-kopeks, and then she always gets the better of all of us."

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading "Anna Fedorovna and I play for half-kopeks, and then she always gets the better of all of us."

amiableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪmiəbəl/

disposed to please

From this reading The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

AnnanounUS /ˈænə/

a former copper coin of Pakistan and India

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Perhaps you are not accustomed to playing for small stakes," suggested the uncle.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "Anna Fedorovna and I play for half-kopeks, and then she always gets the better of all of us."

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

cardsnounUS /kɑːrdz/

a game played with playing cards

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

chancedverbUS /tʃænst/

past form of “chance” — be the case by chance

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

diviningverbUS /dəˈvaɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “divine” — perceive intuitively or through some inexplicable perceptive powers

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.

Fedorovna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading "Anna Fedorovna and I play for half-kopeks, and then she always gets the better of all of us."

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

half-kopeks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Anna Fedorovna and I play for half-kopeks, and then she always gets the better of all of us."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

hostsnounUS /hoʊsts/

plural of “host” — a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Anna Fedorovna and I play for half-kopeks, and then she always gets the better of all of us."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

LizanounUS /ˈliːzə/

similar to the striped mullet and takes its place in the Caribbean region

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

neighbornounUS /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Perhaps you are not accustomed to playing for small stakes," suggested the uncle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading "Perhaps you are not accustomed to playing for small stakes," suggested the uncle.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading "Anna Fedorovna and I play for half-kopeks, and then she always gets the better of all of us."

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading "Perhaps you are not accustomed to playing for small stakes," suggested the uncle.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

recoververbUS /rɪˈkʌvər/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

satisfyverbUS /ˈsætəsfaɪ/

meet the requirements or expectations of

From this reading The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "Perhaps you are not accustomed to playing for small stakes," suggested the uncle.

soiledadjectiveUS /sɔɪld/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

speedilyadverbUS /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

stakesnounUS /steɪks/

the money risked on a gamble

From this reading "Perhaps you are not accustomed to playing for small stakes," suggested the uncle.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading "Perhaps you are not accustomed to playing for small stakes," suggested the uncle.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Anna Fedorovna and I play for half-kopeks, and then she always gets the better of all of us."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Anna Fedorovna and I play for half-kopeks, and then she always gets the better of all of us."

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading These cards, though they had been in use for two months, were less soiled than those which Anna Fedorovna used for the same purpose.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The officers were agreeable to every thing that might satisfy their amiable hosts.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Liza brought from her room her old cards which she used for divining whether her mother would speedily recover of a cold, or whether her uncle would return on such and such a day from the city if he chanced to have gone there, or whether her neighbor would be in during the day, and other like things.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Perhaps you are not accustomed to playing for small stakes," suggested the uncle.

Chapter 11 of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories by Leo, graf Tolstoy holds 403 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories contain?

Chapter 11 holds 403 sentences of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories by Leo, graf Tolstoy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 403 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories

Common questions about reading A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories by Leo, graf Tolstoy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories?

Yes. All 5768 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41119 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41119, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories take to read?

About 480 minutes of reading across 1154 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories section by section

How to work through A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crowell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Russian Proprietor, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.