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A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3)
A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3)

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3) is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.
She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.
She performed her duties quietly and in silence, and seldom spoke unless she were first addressed.
She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.
This was entirely to my liking, as I was of a retired habit of mind and disposition.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3)

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3) is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.
/maɪ ˈɜːrliəst dɪˈstɪŋkt rɪˈmembrənsɪz ɑːr ʌv ə miːn ənd ˈkɑːmən hoʊm ɪn ˈlʌndən ɪn wɪtʃ aɪ lɪvd wɪð maɪ ˈperənts ənd ə ˈsɜːrvənt neɪmd ˈfɔːrtrəs/
Line 2
She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.
Line 3
She performed her duties quietly and in silence, and seldom spoke unless she were first addressed.
/ʃiː pərˈfɔːrmd hɜːr ˈduːtiz ˈkwaɪətli ənd ɪn ˈsaɪ.ləns ənd ˈseldəm spoʊk ənˈles ʃiː wɜːr fɜːrst əˈdrest/
Line 4
She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.
/ʃiː dɪd nɑːt teɪk ðə ˈtrʌbəl tuː ˈrendər hərˈself əˈɡriːəbəl tuː miː ɔːr tuː wɪn maɪ əˈfekʃən/
Line 5
This was entirely to my liking, as I was of a retired habit of mind and disposition.
/ðɪs wɑːz ɪnˈtaɪərli tuː maɪ ˈlaɪkɪŋ æz aɪ wɑːz ʌv ə rɪˈtaɪrd ˈhæbət ʌv maɪnd ənd ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

distaste noun US /dɪˈsteɪst/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading “She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.”

earliest adjective US /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading “My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.”

Fortress noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.”

frivolity noun US /frəˈvɑːləti/

the trait of being frivolous; not serious or sensible

From this reading “She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.”

liking noun US /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading “This was entirely to my liking, as I was of a retired habit of mind and disposition.”

matron noun US /ˈmeɪtrən/

a married woman (usually middle-aged with children) who is staid and dignified

From this reading “She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.”

remembrances noun US /rɪˈmembrənsɪz/

plural of “remembrance” — the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading “My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.”

sedate adjective US /sɪˈdeɪt/

characterized by dignity and propriety

From this reading “She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young woman adjective + noun

a young female

In this reading “She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.”

take the trouble verb + article + noun counted as “take … trouble”

In this reading “She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.”

in silence preposition + noun

In this reading “She performed her duties quietly and in silence, and seldom spoke unless she were first addressed.”

lived with verb + particle counted as “live with”

tolerate or accommodate oneself to

In this reading “My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading She performed her duties quietly and in silence, and seldom spoke unless she were first addressed.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading This was entirely to my liking, as I was of a retired habit of mind and disposition.

distastenounUS /dɪˈsteɪst/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

distinctadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

(often followed by “from”) not alike; different in nature or quality

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading She performed her duties quietly and in silence, and seldom spoke unless she were first addressed.

earliestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading This was entirely to my liking, as I was of a retired habit of mind and disposition.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading She performed her duties quietly and in silence, and seldom spoke unless she were first addressed.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

FortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

frivolitynounUS /frəˈvɑːləti/

the trait of being frivolous; not serious or sensible

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading This was entirely to my liking, as I was of a retired habit of mind and disposition.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

likingnounUS /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading This was entirely to my liking, as I was of a retired habit of mind and disposition.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

matronnounUS /ˈmeɪtrən/

a married woman (usually middle-aged with children) who is staid and dignified

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading This was entirely to my liking, as I was of a retired habit of mind and disposition.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading She performed her duties quietly and in silence, and seldom spoke unless she were first addressed.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading She performed her duties quietly and in silence, and seldom spoke unless she were first addressed.

remembrancesnounUS /rɪˈmembrənsɪz/

plural of “remembrance” — the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

renderverbUS /ˈrendər/

cause to become

From this reading She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading This was entirely to my liking, as I was of a retired habit of mind and disposition.

sedateadjectiveUS /sɪˈdeɪt/

characterized by dignity and propriety

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading She performed her duties quietly and in silence, and seldom spoke unless she were first addressed.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading She performed her duties quietly and in silence, and seldom spoke unless she were first addressed.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading She performed her duties quietly and in silence, and seldom spoke unless she were first addressed.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was entirely to my liking, as I was of a retired habit of mind and disposition.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

tittle-tattlenoun

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.

twenty-fouradjectiveUS /ˈtwentifɔːr/

being four more than twenty

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading She performed her duties quietly and in silence, and seldom spoke unless she were first addressed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

winverbUS /wɪn/

be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious

From this reading She did not take the trouble to render herself agreeable to me, or to win my affection.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My earliest distinct remembrances are of a mean and common home in London, in which I lived with my parents and a servant named Fortress.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading She was a young woman, her age being twenty-four or five, but her manners were as sedate as those of a matron who had a distaste for frivolity and tittle-tattle.

Chapter 1 of A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3) by B. L. (Benjamin Leopold) Farjeon holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3) contain?

Chapter 1 holds 129 sentences of A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3), unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3) by B. L. (Benjamin Leopold) Farjeon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3)?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3)

Common questions about reading A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3) by B. L. (Benjamin Leopold) Farjeon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3)?

Yes. All 2489 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45880 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45880, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3) take to read?

About 207 minutes of reading across 498 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3) section by section

How to work through A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Earliest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Distinct
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Remembrances
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Common
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Secret Inheritance (Volume 1 of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.