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A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05
A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05 is here in full — 360 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05
Context Illustration Reading 1/72 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHORUS.
Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:
And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:
Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.
All after-ages shall adore, And honour him with hymns therefore.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05 is here in full — 360 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/72 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHORUS.
/ˈkɔːrəs/
Line 2
Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:
Line 3
And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:
Line 4
Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.
/wɜːr ɔːl ðə wɜːrld hɪz foʊz bɪˈfɔːr naʊ ʃæl ðeɪ lʌv hɪm ˈevərmɔːr hɪz ˈɡlɔːri spred əˈbrɔːd baɪ feɪm ɑːn wɪŋz ʌv hɪz pɑːˈsterəti frʌm əbsˈkjʊr deθ ʃæl friː hɪz neɪm tuː laɪv ɪn ˈendləs ˈmem.ər.i/
Line 5
All after-ages shall adore, And honour him with hymns therefore.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

coasts noun US /koʊsts/

plural of “coast” — the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading “And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:”

country's noun US /ˈkʌntriz/

possessive form of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading “And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:”

enlarge verb US /ˌenˈlɑːrdʒ/

make larger

From this reading “And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:”

evermore adverb US /ˈevərmɔːr/

at any future time; in the future

From this reading “Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.”

pikes noun US /paɪks/

plural of “pike” — a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic

From this reading “And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:”

scours noun US /ˈskaʊərz/

diarrhea in livestock

From this reading “And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:”

spends verb US /spendz/

third-person singular of “spend” — use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading “Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:”

tyrants noun US /ˈtaɪrənts/

plural of “tyrant” — a cruel and oppressive dictator

From this reading “Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

spread abroad verb + particle

In this reading “Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.”

other end adjective + noun

In this reading “Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:”

live in verb + particle

live in the house where one works

In this reading “Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

adoreverbUS /əˈdɔːr/

love intensely

From this reading All after-ages shall adore, And honour him with hymns therefore.

after-ages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All after-ages shall adore, And honour him with hymns therefore.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

assur'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

bloodyadjectiveUS /ˈblʌdi/

having or covered with or accompanied by blood

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

BravelyadverbUS /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

CHORUSnounUS /ˈkɔːrəs/

any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

From this reading CHORUS.

coastsnounUS /koʊsts/

plural of “coast” — the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

country'snounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

possessive form of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

dang'rous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

defendverbUS /dɪˈfend/

argue or speak in defense of

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

endlessadjectiveUS /ˈendləs/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

endur'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

enlargeverbUS /ˌenˈlɑːrdʒ/

make larger

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

evermoreadverbUS /ˈevərmɔːr/

at any future time; in the future

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

FamenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

fearlessadjectiveUS /ˈfɪrləs/

oblivious of dangers or perils or calmly resolute in facing them

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

foesnounUS /foʊz/

plural of “foe” — an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

Hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading All after-ages shall adore, And honour him with hymns therefore.

hostsnounUS /hoʊsts/

plural of “host” — a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

hymnsnounUS /hɪmz/

plural of “hymn” — a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation)

From this reading All after-ages shall adore, And honour him with hymns therefore.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

liveth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

obscureverbUS /əbsˈkjʊr/

make less visible or unclear

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

pass'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

pikesnounUS /paɪks/

plural of “pike” — a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

posteritynounUS /pɑːˈsterəti/

all of the offspring of a given progenitor

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

prodigallyadverb

to a wasteful manner or to a wasteful degree

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

resolutelyadverbUS /ˈresəluːtli/

showing firm determination or purpose

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

scoursnounUS /ˈskaʊərz/

diarrhea in livestock

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

spendsverbUS /spendz/

third-person singular of “spend” — use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading All after-ages shall adore, And honour him with hymns therefore.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

tyrannynounUS /ˈtɪrəni/

a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

tyrantsnounUS /ˈtaɪrənts/

plural of “tyrant” — a cruel and oppressive dictator

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

water'snounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

possessive form of “water” — binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading And he that, in his soul assur'd, Hath water's force and fire endur'd, And pass'd the pikes of thousand hosts, To free the earth from tyranny, And fearless scours on dang'rous coasts, T' enlarge his country's liberty:

Wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who prodigally spends his blood Bravely to do his country good, And liveth to no other end, But resolutely to attempt, What may the innocent defend, And bloody tyrants' rage prevent:

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All after-ages shall adore, And honour him with hymns therefore.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Were all the world his foes before, Now shall they love him evermore; His glory, spread abroad by Fame On wings of his posterity, From obscure death shall free his name, To live in endless memory.

Chapter 11 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05 by Robert [Editor] Dodsley holds 360 sentences, grouped into 72 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05 contain?

Chapter 11 holds 360 sentences of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05, unabridged, divided into 72 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05 by Robert [Editor] Dodsley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 360 sentences, grouped into 72 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05?

Work through the 72 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 72 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05

Common questions about reading A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05 by Robert [Editor] Dodsley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05?

Yes. All 6012 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45794 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45794, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05 take to read?

About 501 minutes of reading across 1203 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05 section by section

How to work through A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hazlitt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.