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A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09
A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09 is here in full — 347 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SOM.
Lingua, content yourself, you must be bound.
LIN.
What a spite's this?
Are my nails pared so near?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09 is here in full — 347 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SOM.
/sɑːm/
Line 2
Lingua, content yourself, you must be bound.
/ˈlɪŋɡwə ˈkɑːntent jərˈself juː mʌst biː baʊnd/
Line 3
LIN.
/lɪn/
Line 4
What a spite's this?
Line 5
Are my nails pared so near?
/ɑːr maɪ neɪlz perd soʊ nɪr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bound adjective US /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading “Lingua, content yourself, you must be bound.”

content noun US /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading “Lingua, content yourself, you must be bound.”

lin noun US /lɪn/

United States sculptor and architect whose public works include the memorial to veterans of the Vietnam War in Washington (born in 1959)

From this reading “LIN.”

Lingua noun US /ˈlɪŋɡwə/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading “Lingua, content yourself, you must be bound.”

nails noun US /neɪlz/

plural of “nail” — horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

From this reading “Are my nails pared so near?”

pared verb US /perd/

past form of “pare” — decrease gradually or bit by bit

From this reading “Are my nails pared so near?”

som noun US /sɑːm/

the basic unit of money in Uzbekistan

From this reading “SOM.”

yourself pronoun US /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading “Lingua, content yourself, you must be bound.”

All words in this reading · 19

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What a spite's this?

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Are my nails pared so near?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Lingua, content yourself, you must be bound.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading Lingua, content yourself, you must be bound.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading Lingua, content yourself, you must be bound.

LINnounUS /lɪn/

United States sculptor and architect whose public works include the memorial to veterans of the Vietnam War in Washington (born in 1959)

From this reading LIN.

LinguanounUS /ˈlɪŋɡwə/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading Lingua, content yourself, you must be bound.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Lingua, content yourself, you must be bound.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Are my nails pared so near?

nailsnounUS /neɪlz/

plural of “nail” — horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

From this reading Are my nails pared so near?

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Are my nails pared so near?

paredverbUS /perd/

past form of “pare” — decrease gradually or bit by bit

From this reading Are my nails pared so near?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Are my nails pared so near?

SOMnounUS /sɑːm/

the basic unit of money in Uzbekistan

From this reading SOM.

spite's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What a spite's this?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading What a spite's this?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What a spite's this?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Lingua, content yourself, you must be bound.

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading Lingua, content yourself, you must be bound.

Chapter 23 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09 by Robert [Compiler] Dodsley holds 347 sentences, grouped into 70 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09 contain?

Chapter 23 holds 347 sentences of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09, unabridged, divided into 70 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09 by Robert [Compiler] Dodsley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 347 sentences, grouped into 70 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09?

Work through the 70 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 70 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09

Common questions about reading A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09 by Robert [Compiler] Dodsley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09?

Yes. All 12214 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10550 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10550, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2443 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09 section by section

How to work through A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chronologically
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arranged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Revised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.