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A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10
A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10 is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AMB.
Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.
SUP.
He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.
Be merciful!-- DUKE.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10 is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AMB.
Line 2
Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.
Line 3
SUP.
/sʌp/
Line 4
He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.
Line 5
Be merciful!-- DUKE.
/biː ˈmɜːrsɪfəl duːk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dispossess verb US /ˌdɪspəˈzes/

deprive of the possession of real estate

From this reading “He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.”

fathers noun US /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading “He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.”

gathers noun US /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading “He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.”

heir noun US /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading “He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.”

merciful adjective US /ˈmɜːrsɪfəl/

showing or giving mercy

From this reading “Be merciful!-- DUKE.”

needs adverb US /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading “Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.”

possess verb US /pəˈzes/

have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading “He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.”

sup noun US /sʌp/

a small amount of liquid food

From this reading “SUP.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next heir adjective + noun

In this reading “He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.”

own son verb + noun

In this reading “Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AMB

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AMB.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Be merciful!-- DUKE.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

dispossessverbUS /ˌdɪspəˈzes/

deprive of the possession of real estate

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

DUKEnounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading Be merciful!-- DUKE.

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

ForgiveverbUS /fərˈɡɪv/

stop blaming or grant forgiveness

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

gathersnounUS /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

he's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

mercifuladjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrsɪfəl/

showing or giving mercy

From this reading Be merciful!-- DUKE.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

NonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

possessverbUS /pəˈzes/

have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

SUPnounUS /sʌp/

a small amount of liquid food

From this reading SUP.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

twas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

viler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He's the next heir: yet this true reason gathers, None can possess that dispossess their fathers.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Forgive him, good my lord; he's your own son: And I must needs say, 'twas the viler done.

Chapter 4 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10 by William Carew [Editor] Hazlitt holds 384 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 384 sentences of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10 by William Carew [Editor] Hazlitt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 384 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10

Common questions about reading A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10 by William Carew [Editor] Hazlitt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10?

Yes. All 13992 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46412 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46412, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2799 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10 section by section

How to work through A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hazlitt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 10; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.