Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13
A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
+Aur.+ More tedious than a siege.
I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.
A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.
O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.
+Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
+Aur.+ More tedious than a siege.
Line 2
I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.
Line 3
A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.
/ə klaʊn əˈmʌŋ ˈsɪtəzənz neɪ æn æs əˈmʌŋ eɪps ɪz nɑːt hæf soʊ rɪˈdɪkjələs æz ðæt meɪks ʌs/
Line 4
O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.
Line 5
+Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apes noun US /eɪps/

plural of “ape” — any of various primates with short tails or no tail at all

From this reading “A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.”

arise verb US /ərˈaɪz/

come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading “O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.”

clown noun US /klaʊn/

a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading “A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.”

courtiers noun US /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading “I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.”

decreed adjective US /dɪˈkriːd/

fixed or established especially by order or command

From this reading “I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.”

siege noun US /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading “+Aur.+ More tedious than a siege.”

tedious adjective US /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading “+Aur.+ More tedious than a siege.”

transforms verb US /trænˈsfɔːrmz/

third-person singular of “transform” — subject to a mathematical transformation

From this reading “I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

human breast adjective + noun

In this reading “O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.”

country gentleman noun + noun

In this reading “I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.”

fall out verb + adjective

have a breach in relations

In this reading “+Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

321

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading +Aur.+ More tedious than a siege.

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

apesnounUS /eɪps/

plural of “ape” — any of various primates with short tails or no tail at all

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

ariseverbUS /ərˈaɪz/

come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

assnounUS /æs/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

Aur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +Aur.+ More tedious than a siege.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

Calypso's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

clownnounUS /klaʊn/

a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

courtiersnounUS /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

cupnounUS /kʌp/

a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

decreedadjectiveUS /dɪˈkriːd/

fixed or established especially by order or command

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

e'eradverb

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

hatenounUS /heɪt/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

leafnounUS /liːf/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

Lio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

monsternounUS /ˈmɑːnstər/

an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading +Aur.+ More tedious than a siege.

nayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

reconcilement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

ridiculousadjectiveUS /rɪˈdɪkjələs/

inspiring scornful pity

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

siegenounUS /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading +Aur.+ More tedious than a siege.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

tearverbUS /ter/

separate or cause to separate abruptly

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

tediousadjectiveUS /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading +Aur.+ More tedious than a siege.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading +Aur.+ More tedious than a siege.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

transformsverbUS /trænˈsfɔːrmz/

third-person singular of “transform” — subject to a mathematical transformation

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A clown among citizens, nay, an ass among apes, is not half so ridiculous as that makes us.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

witched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

wivesnounUS /waɪvz/

plural of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading I wonder what black leaf in the book of fate has decreed that misery upon man--to be in love; it transforms him to a worse monster than e'er Calypso's cup did: [or] a country gentleman among courtiers, or their wives among the ladies.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading O that I could but come by it, how would I tear it, that never such a witched[321] passion should arise in any human breast again.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading +Lio.+ You are too violent in your hate: you should never so fall out with a friend as to admit no hope of reconcilement.

Chapter 19 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 by Robert Dodsley holds 391 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 contain?

Chapter 19 holds 391 sentences of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 by Robert Dodsley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 391 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13

Common questions about reading A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 by Robert Dodsley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13?

Yes. All 8127 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49422 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49422, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1626 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 section by section

How to work through A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hazlitt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.