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A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13
A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 is here in full — 386 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
+Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!
+Lio.+ Pray, sir, be comforted.
+Ant.+ Comfort! no, I despise it: he has given me daggers to my heart!
+Leo.+ Show yourself a man, sir, and contemn the worst of fortune.
+Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 is here in full — 386 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
+Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!
Line 2
+Lio.+ Pray, sir, be comforted.
Line 3
+Ant.+ Comfort! no, I despise it: he has given me daggers to my heart!
/ænt ˈkʌmfərt noʊ aɪ dɪˈspaɪz ɪt hiː hæz ˈɡɪvən miː ˈdæɡərz tuː maɪ hɑːrt/
Line 4
+Leo.+ Show yourself a man, sir, and contemn the worst of fortune.
/ˈliːoʊ ʃoʊ jərˈself ə mæn sɜːr ənd ˌkʌnˈtem ðə wɜːrst ʌv ˈfɔːrtʃən/
Line 5
+Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?
/ænt ɡʊd sɜːr kʊd nɑːt juː hæv ˌɪnˈventəd ə les ˈstʌdid weɪ ʌv ˈtɔːrtʃər tuː teɪk əˈweɪ maɪ laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ant noun US /ænt/

social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading “+Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!”

comforted adjective US /ˈkʌmfərtɪd/

made comfortable or more comfortable in a time of distress

From this reading “+Lio.+ Pray, sir, be comforted.”

contemn verb US /ˌkʌnˈtem/

look down on with disdain

From this reading “+Leo.+ Show yourself a man, sir, and contemn the worst of fortune.”

daggers noun US /ˈdæɡərz/

plural of “dagger” — a short knife with a pointed blade used for piercing or stabbing

From this reading “+Ant.+ Comfort! no, I despise it: he has given me daggers to my heart!”

despise verb US /dɪˈspaɪz/

look down on with disdain

From this reading “+Ant.+ Comfort! no, I despise it: he has given me daggers to my heart!”

invented verb US /ˌɪnˈventəd/

past form of “invent” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading “+Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?”

Leo noun US /ˈliːoʊ/

(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Leo

From this reading “+Leo.+ Show yourself a man, sir, and contemn the worst of fortune.”

sickness noun US /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading “+Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

take away verb + particle

remove from a certain place, environment, or mental or emotional state; transport into a new location or state

In this reading “+Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?”

good man adjective + noun

In this reading “+Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

AntnounUS /ænt/

social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading +Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

ComfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading +Ant.+ Comfort! no, I despise it: he has given me daggers to my heart!

comfortedadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtɪd/

made comfortable or more comfortable in a time of distress

From this reading +Lio.+ Pray, sir, be comforted.

contemnverbUS /ˌkʌnˈtem/

look down on with disdain

From this reading +Leo.+ Show yourself a man, sir, and contemn the worst of fortune.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading +Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?

daggersnounUS /ˈdæɡərz/

plural of “dagger” — a short knife with a pointed blade used for piercing or stabbing

From this reading +Ant.+ Comfort! no, I despise it: he has given me daggers to my heart!

despiseverbUS /dɪˈspaɪz/

look down on with disdain

From this reading +Ant.+ Comfort! no, I despise it: he has given me daggers to my heart!

entreated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading +Leo.+ Show yourself a man, sir, and contemn the worst of fortune.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading +Ant.+ Comfort! no, I despise it: he has given me daggers to my heart!

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading +Ant.+ Comfort! no, I despise it: he has given me daggers to my heart!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading +Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading +Ant.+ Comfort! no, I despise it: he has given me daggers to my heart!

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading +Ant.+ Comfort! no, I despise it: he has given me daggers to my heart!

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

inventedverbUS /ˌɪnˈventəd/

past form of “invent” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading +Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading +Ant.+ Comfort! no, I despise it: he has given me daggers to my heart!

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

LeonounUS /ˈliːoʊ/

(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Leo

From this reading +Leo.+ Show yourself a man, sir, and contemn the worst of fortune.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading +Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading +Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?

Lio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +Lio.+ Pray, sir, be comforted.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading +Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading +Leo.+ Show yourself a man, sir, and contemn the worst of fortune.

PrayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading +Lio.+ Pray, sir, be comforted.

rushingnounUS /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

ShowverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading +Leo.+ Show yourself a man, sir, and contemn the worst of fortune.

sicknessnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading +Lio.+ Pray, sir, be comforted.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading +Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading +Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading +Leo.+ Show yourself a man, sir, and contemn the worst of fortune.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

tortureverbUS /ˈtɔːrtʃər/

torment emotionally or mentally

From this reading +Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading +Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading +Ant.+ I am struck with a sudden sickness: some good man help to keep my soul in, that is rushing from me, and will by no means be entreated to continue!

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading +Leo.+ Show yourself a man, sir, and contemn the worst of fortune.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading +Ant.+ Good sir, could not you have invented a less studied way of torture to take away my life?

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading +Leo.+ Show yourself a man, sir, and contemn the worst of fortune.

Chapter 20 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 by Robert Dodsley holds 386 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 contain?

Chapter 20 holds 386 sentences of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 by Robert Dodsley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 386 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13

Common questions about reading A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 by Robert Dodsley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13?

Yes. All 8127 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49422 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49422, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1626 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13 section by section

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Vocabulary met early in A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hazlitt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 13; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.