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A Selection from the Writings of Guy De
A Selection from the Writings of Guy De

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Selection from the Writings of Guy De
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.
It was, in a word, the applied philosophy of chance, the indeterminate end of anarchy.
Monstrous it may be, but grand in its monstrosity!
"And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.
His dream did not remain a dream, but began to be realized.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Selection from the Writings of Guy De

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə driːm ʌv ə ˈtɑːrtər ɪt wɑːz truː ˈnaɪəlɪzəm pʊʃt tuː ekˈstriːm ənd ˈpræktəkəl kənˈkluːʒənz/
Line 2
It was, in a word, the applied philosophy of chance, the indeterminate end of anarchy.
/ɪt wɑːz ɪn ə wɜːrd ðə əˈplaɪd fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi ʌv tʃæns ðə ˌɪndɪˈtɜːrmɪnɪt end ʌv ˈænərkiː/
Line 3
Monstrous it may be, but grand in its monstrosity!
/ˈmɑːnstrəs ɪt meɪ biː bʌt ɡrænd ɪn ɪts mɑːnˈstrɑːsəti/
Line 4
"And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.
Line 5
His dream did not remain a dream, but began to be realized.
/hɪz driːm dɪd nɑːt rɪˈmeɪn ə driːm bʌt bɪˈɡæn tuː biː ˈriːəlaɪzd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anarchy noun US /ˈænərkiː/

a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government)

From this reading “It was, in a word, the applied philosophy of chance, the indeterminate end of anarchy.”

conclusions noun US /kənˈkluːʒənz/

plural of “conclusion” — a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading “"It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.”

dreamer noun US /ˈdriːmər/

someone who is dreaming

From this reading “"And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.”

indeterminate adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈtɜːrmɪnɪt/

not precisely determined or established; not fixed or known in advance

From this reading “It was, in a word, the applied philosophy of chance, the indeterminate end of anarchy.”

monstrosity noun US /mɑːnˈstrɑːsəti/

a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed

From this reading “Monstrous it may be, but grand in its monstrosity!”

Nihilism noun US /ˈnaɪəlɪzəm/

a revolutionary doctrine that advocates destruction of the social system for its own sake

From this reading “"It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.”

Tartar noun US /ˈtɑːrtər/

a salt used especially in baking powder

From this reading “"It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.”

typical adjective US /ˈtɪpəkəl/

exhibiting the qualities or characteristics that identify a group or kind or category

From this reading “"And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

anarchynounUS /ˈænərkiː/

a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government)

From this reading It was, in a word, the applied philosophy of chance, the indeterminate end of anarchy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

appliedadjectiveUS /əˈplaɪd/

concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles

From this reading It was, in a word, the applied philosophy of chance, the indeterminate end of anarchy.

Bakounine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Monstrous it may be, but grand in its monstrosity!

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading His dream did not remain a dream, but began to be realized.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Monstrous it may be, but grand in its monstrosity!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading It was, in a word, the applied philosophy of chance, the indeterminate end of anarchy.

conclusionsnounUS /kənˈkluːʒənz/

plural of “conclusion” — a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

CountessnounUS /ˈkaʊntəs/

female equivalent of a count or earl

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

despisedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspaɪzd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading His dream did not remain a dream, but began to be realized.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

dreamernounUS /ˈdriːmər/

someone who is dreaming

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading It was, in a word, the applied philosophy of chance, the indeterminate end of anarchy.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

giganticadjectiveUS /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/

so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading Monstrous it may be, but grand in its monstrosity!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His dream did not remain a dream, but began to be realized.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was, in a word, the applied philosophy of chance, the indeterminate end of anarchy.

indeterminateadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈtɜːrmɪnɪt/

not precisely determined or established; not fixed or known in advance

From this reading It was, in a word, the applied philosophy of chance, the indeterminate end of anarchy.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Monstrous it may be, but grand in its monstrosity!

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Monstrous it may be, but grand in its monstrosity!

monstrositynounUS /mɑːnˈstrɑːsəti/

a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed

From this reading Monstrous it may be, but grand in its monstrosity!

MonstrousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːnstrəs/

abnormally large

From this reading Monstrous it may be, but grand in its monstrosity!

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

NihilismnounUS /ˈnaɪəlɪzəm/

a revolutionary doctrine that advocates destruction of the social system for its own sake

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His dream did not remain a dream, but began to be realized.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

philosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading It was, in a word, the applied philosophy of chance, the indeterminate end of anarchy.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading His dream did not remain a dream, but began to be realized.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading His dream did not remain a dream, but began to be realized.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

TartarnounUS /ˈtɑːrtər/

a salt used especially in baking powder

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

typicaladjectiveUS /ˈtɪpəkəl/

exhibiting the qualities or characteristics that identify a group or kind or category

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It was the dream of a Tartar; it was true Nihilism pushed to extreme and practical conclusions.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading It was, in a word, the applied philosophy of chance, the indeterminate end of anarchy.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "And you must note that the typical man of action so despised by the Countess was, in Bakounine, the gigantic dreamer whom I have just shown to you.

Chapter 23 of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De by Guy de Maupassant holds 172 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De contain?

Chapter 23 holds 172 sentences of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De by Guy de Maupassant exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 172 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Selection from the Writings of Guy De

Common questions about reading A Selection from the Writings of Guy De by Guy de Maupassant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De?

Yes. All 4604 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #593 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #593, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Selection from the Writings of Guy De take to read?

About 383 minutes of reading across 921 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Selection from the Writings of Guy De section by section

How to work through A Selection from the Writings of Guy De section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Selection from the Writings of Guy De

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Selection from the Writings of Guy De, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Robert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arnot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Selection from the Writings of Guy De; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.