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A Singular Life
A Singular Life

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Singular Life is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Singular Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Thank you,” said the young man again.
That was thoughtful in you.
If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.
But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.
There he stood irresolute.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Singular Life

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Singular Life is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Thank you,” said the young man again.
/θæŋk juː sed ðə jʌŋ mæn əˈɡen/
Line 2
That was thoughtful in you.
/ðæt wɑːz ˈθɔːtfəl ɪn juː/
Line 3
If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.
Line 4
But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.
/bʌt hiː ʃʊk hɪz hed ənd pʊʃt aʊt ʌv ðə dɔːr ˈɪntuː ðə striːt/
Line 5
There he stood irresolute.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

audacity noun US /ɑːˈdæs.ə.t̬i/

A willingness to take bold risks; insolent and daring boldness that defies all authority.

From this reading “If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.”

pet noun US /pet/

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading “If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.”

Professor noun US /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading “If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.”

pushed verb US /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading “But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.”

student noun US /ˈstuːdənt/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading “If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.”

tender adjective US /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading “If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.”

theology noun US /θiˈɑːlədʒi/

the rational and systematic study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truth

From this reading “If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.”

thoughtful adjective US /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading ““That was thoughtful in you.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

stood irresolute verb + adjective

In this reading “There he stood irresolute.”

poor fellow adjective + noun

In this reading “If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading ““Thank you,” said the young man again.”

into the street preposition + article + noun counted as “into … street”

In this reading “But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading “Thank you,” said the young man again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

audacitynounUS /ɑːˈdæs.ə.t̬i/

A willingness to take bold risks; insolent and daring boldness that defies all authority.

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.

Carruth's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “That was thoughtful in you.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.

irresoluteadjective

uncertain how to act or proceed

From this reading There he stood irresolute.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “Thank you,” said the young man again.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.

petnounUS /pet/

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

ProfessornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Thank you,” said the young man again.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading There he stood irresolute.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading But he shook his head, and pushed out of the door into the street.

studentnounUS /ˈstuːdənt/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

ThankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading “Thank you,” said the young man again.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “That was thoughtful in you.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Thank you,” said the young man again.

theologynounUS /θiˈɑːlədʒi/

the rational and systematic study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truth

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There he stood irresolute.

thoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading “That was thoughtful in you.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “That was thoughtful in you.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Thank you,” said the young man again.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading “Thank you,” said the young man again.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If your theology were half as tender as your heart, Professor!” added the poor fellow, trying to smile with the old audacity of Professor Carruth’s pet student.

Chapter 4 of A Singular Life by Elizabeth Stuart Phelps holds 406 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Singular Life contain?

Chapter 4 holds 406 sentences of A Singular Life, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Singular Life by Elizabeth Stuart Phelps exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 406 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Singular Life?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Singular Life

Common questions about reading A Singular Life by Elizabeth Stuart Phelps on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Singular Life?

Yes. All 6968 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48443 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Singular Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48443, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Singular Life take to read?

About 580 minutes of reading across 1394 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Singular Life section by section

How to work through A Singular Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of A Singular Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Singular Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Singular Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Singular Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elizabeth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Singular Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stuart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Singular Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phelps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Singular Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.