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A Singular Life
A Singular Life

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A Singular Life is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Singular Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Lord!” he said stupidly; s’pose I find em layin round starved?”
He stoutly refused to go home.
He swore he’d rather go to jail than face her.
He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.
A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Singular Life

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A Singular Life is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lord!” he said stupidly; “s’pose I findem layinround starved?”
Line 2
He stoutly refused to go home.
/hiː ˈstaʊtli rəˈfjuːzd tuː ɡoʊ hoʊm/
Line 3
He swore he’d rather go to jail than face her.
Line 4
He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.
Line 5
A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

glibly adverb US /ˈɡlɪbli/

with superficial plausibility

From this reading “A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.”

jeered verb US /dʒɪrd/

past form of “jeer” — laugh at with contempt and derision

From this reading “A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.”

scolded verb US /ˈskoʊldɪd/

past form of “scold” — censure severely or angrily

From this reading “A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.”

smartly adverb US /ˈsmɑːrtli/

in a clever manner

From this reading “A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.”

sobriety noun US /səˈbraɪəti/

the state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol

From this reading “A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.”

sot noun US /sɔːt/

a chronic drinker

From this reading “A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.”

stoutly adverb US /ˈstaʊtli/

in a resolute manner

From this reading “He stoutly refused to go home.”

stupidly adverb US /ˈstuːpədli/

in a stupid manner

From this reading ““Lord!” he said stupidly; “s’pose I find ’em layin’ round starved?””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

crowd gathered verb + adjective

In this reading “A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.”

jeered at verb + particle counted as “jeer at”

In this reading “A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.”

go home verb + noun

return home

In this reading “He stoutly refused to go home.”

on the steps preposition + article + noun counted as “on … steps”

In this reading “He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.”

like a child verb + article + noun counted as “like … child”

In this reading “He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.

emnounUS /em/

a quad with a square body

From this reading “Lord!” he said stupidly; “s’pose I find ’em layin’ round starved?”

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He swore he’d rather go to jail than face her.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading “Lord!” he said stupidly; “s’pose I find ’em layin’ round starved?”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

gliblyadverbUS /ˈɡlɪbli/

with superficial plausibility

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He stoutly refused to go home.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Lord!” he said stupidly; “s’pose I find ’em layin’ round starved?”

he'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He swore he’d rather go to jail than face her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He swore he’d rather go to jail than face her.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He stoutly refused to go home.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Lord!” he said stupidly; “s’pose I find ’em layin’ round starved?”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

jailnounUS /dʒeɪl/

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

From this reading He swore he’d rather go to jail than face her.

jeeredverbUS /dʒɪrd/

past form of “jeer” — laugh at with contempt and derision

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

layin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Lord!” he said stupidly; “s’pose I find ’em layin’ round starved?”

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “Lord!” he said stupidly; “s’pose I find ’em layin’ round starved?”

moralizes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

openlyadverbUS /ˈoʊpənli/

in an open way

From this reading He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading He swore he’d rather go to jail than face her.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading He stoutly refused to go home.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading “Lord!” he said stupidly; “s’pose I find ’em layin’ round starved?”

s'pose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Lord!” he said stupidly; “s’pose I find ’em layin’ round starved?”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Lord!” he said stupidly; “s’pose I find ’em layin’ round starved?”

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.

scoldedverbUS /ˈskoʊldɪd/

past form of “scold” — censure severely or angrily

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

smartlyadverbUS /ˈsmɑːrtli/

in a clever manner

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

sobbingnounUS /ˈsɑːbɪŋ/

convulsive gasp made while weeping

From this reading He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.

sobrietynounUS /səˈbraɪəti/

the state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

sotnounUS /sɔːt/

a chronic drinker

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

starvedadjectiveUS /stɑːrvd/

suffering from lack of food

From this reading “Lord!” he said stupidly; “s’pose I find ’em layin’ round starved?”

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.

stoutlyadverbUS /ˈstaʊtli/

in a resolute manner

From this reading He stoutly refused to go home.

stupidlyadverbUS /ˈstuːpədli/

in a stupid manner

From this reading “Lord!” he said stupidly; “s’pose I find ’em layin’ round starved?”

sworeverbUS /swɔːr/

inflected form of “swear” — utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading He swore he’d rather go to jail than face her.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He swore he’d rather go to jail than face her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He stoutly refused to go home.

Trawl's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sat down on the steps of old Trawl’s, sobbing openly, like a child.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading A little crowd gathered, one or two voices jeered at him, and some one scolded him smartly, for no one moralizes more glibly than the sot in his intervals of sobriety.

Chapter 8 of A Singular Life by Elizabeth Stuart Phelps holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A Singular Life contain?

Chapter 8 holds 413 sentences of A Singular Life, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A Singular Life by Elizabeth Stuart Phelps exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A Singular Life?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Singular Life

Common questions about reading A Singular Life by Elizabeth Stuart Phelps on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Singular Life?

Yes. All 6968 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48443 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Singular Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48443, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Singular Life take to read?

About 580 minutes of reading across 1394 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Singular Life section by section

How to work through A Singular Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of A Singular Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Singular Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Singular Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Singular Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elizabeth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Singular Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stuart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Singular Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phelps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Singular Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.