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A Siren
A Siren

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of A Siren is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Siren
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.
During all these days his condition was truly deplorable.
He had never, in all this time, left the Palazzo, and had scarcely left his own chamber.
He absolutely refused to see anybody save Signor Fortini.
He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Siren

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of A Siren is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.
Line 2
During all these days his condition was truly deplorable.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ɔːl ðiːz deɪz hɪz kənˈdɪʃən wɑːz ˈtruːli dɪˈplɔːrəbəl/
Line 3
He had never, in all this time, left the Palazzo, and had scarcely left his own chamber.
Line 4
He absolutely refused to see anybody save Signor Fortini.
Line 5
He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absolutely adverb US /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading “He absolutely refused to see anybody save Signor Fortini.”

deplorable adjective US /dɪˈplɔːrəbəl/

bad; unfortunate

From this reading “During all these days his condition was truly deplorable.”

exaggerated adjective US /ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪtəd/

represented as greater than is true or reasonable

From this reading “What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.”

mitigated adjective US /ˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪd/

made less severe or intense

From this reading “What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.”

Ravenna noun US /rəˈvenə/

a battle between the French and an alliance of Spaniards and Swiss and Venetians in 1512

From this reading “What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.”

refused verb US /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading “He absolutely refused to see anybody save Signor Fortini.”

Signor noun US /ˈsiːnjɔːr/

used as an Italian courtesy title; can be prefixed to the name or used separately

From this reading “What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.”

uncle's noun US /ˈʌŋkəlz/

possessive form of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading “What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading He absolutely refused to see anybody save Signor Fortini.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading During all these days his condition was truly deplorable.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had never, in all this time, left the Palazzo, and had scarcely left his own chamber.

anybodypronounUS /ˈenibədi/

any person at all

From this reading He absolutely refused to see anybody save Signor Fortini.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading He had never, in all this time, left the Palazzo, and had scarcely left his own chamber.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading During all these days his condition was truly deplorable.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading During all these days his condition was truly deplorable.

deplorableadjectiveUS /dɪˈplɔːrəbəl/

bad; unfortunate

From this reading During all these days his condition was truly deplorable.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During all these days his condition was truly deplorable.

exaggeratedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪtəd/

represented as greater than is true or reasonable

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

Fortini

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

half-an-hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had never, in all this time, left the Palazzo, and had scarcely left his own chamber.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading He had never, in all this time, left the Palazzo, and had scarcely left his own chamber.

Ludovico

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

Marchese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

mitigatedadjectiveUS /ˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪd/

made less severe or intense

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He had never, in all this time, left the Palazzo, and had scarcely left his own chamber.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He had never, in all this time, left the Palazzo, and had scarcely left his own chamber.

Palazzo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had never, in all this time, left the Palazzo, and had scarcely left his own chamber.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

RavennanounUS /rəˈvenə/

a battle between the French and an alliance of Spaniards and Swiss and Venetians in 1512

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading He absolutely refused to see anybody save Signor Fortini.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading He absolutely refused to see anybody save Signor Fortini.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading He had never, in all this time, left the Palazzo, and had scarcely left his own chamber.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He absolutely refused to see anybody save Signor Fortini.

SignornounUS /ˈsiːnjɔːr/

used as an Italian courtesy title; can be prefixed to the name or used separately

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading During all these days his condition was truly deplorable.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He had never, in all this time, left the Palazzo, and had scarcely left his own chamber.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He had never, in all this time, left the Palazzo, and had scarcely left his own chamber.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading He could not sleep by night, or remain at rest in the same place for half-an-hour together during the day.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading During all these days his condition was truly deplorable.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

uncle'snounUS /ˈʌŋkəlz/

possessive form of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading During all these days his condition was truly deplorable.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What Ravenna thought of it Signor Fortini had rather mitigated than exaggerated the truth in speaking to the Marchese Ludovico of his uncle's state of mind.

Chapter 36 of A Siren by Thomas Adolphus Trollope holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of A Siren contain?

Chapter 36 holds 89 sentences of A Siren, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of A Siren by Thomas Adolphus Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of A Siren?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Siren

Common questions about reading A Siren by Thomas Adolphus Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Siren?

Yes. All 7311 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5179 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Siren is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5179, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Siren take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1463 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Siren section by section

How to work through A Siren section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of A Siren to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Siren

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Siren, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conte
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Siren; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leandro
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Siren; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lombardoni
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Siren; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Passed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Siren; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.