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A Society Clown: Reminiscences
A Society Clown: Reminiscences

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of A Society Clown: Reminiscences is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Society Clown: Reminiscences
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."
_The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.
I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.
While purchasing my modest meal a little dog entered the shop.
Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Society Clown: Reminiscences

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of A Society Clown: Reminiscences is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."
Line 2
_The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.
Line 3
I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.
Line 4
While purchasing my modest meal a little dog entered the shop.
/waɪl ˈpɜːrtʃəsɪŋ maɪ ˈmɑːdəst miːl ə ˈlɪtəl dɔːɡ ˈentərd ðə ʃɑːp/
Line 5
Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.
/ɪts ˈveri tɔːl ənd slɪm ˈoʊnər fɔːr hiː wɑːz ˈveri slɪm ɪn ðoʊz deɪz ˈwɪsəld tuː ðə dɔːɡ tuː kʌm aʊt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adjourned verb US /əˈdʒɜːrnd/

past form of “adjourn” — close at the end of a session

From this reading “_The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.”

arduous adjective US /ˈɑːrdʒuːəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading “I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.”

Clown noun US /klaʊn/

a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading “A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."”

clowns noun US /klaʊnz/

plural of “clown” — a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading “A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."”

involving verb US /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvɪŋ/

-ing form of “involve” — connect closely and often incriminatingly

From this reading “I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.”

Mikado noun US /mɪˈkɑːdoʊ/

the emperor of Japan; when regarded as a religious leader the emperor is called tenno

From this reading “_The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.”

purchasing noun US /ˈpɜːrtʃəsɪŋ/

the act of buying

From this reading “While purchasing my modest meal a little dog entered the shop.”

sandwich noun US /ˈsændwɪtʃ/

two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them

From this reading “_The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

difficult task adjective + noun

In this reading “I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.”

arduous duties adjective + noun counted as “arduous duty”

In this reading “I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.”

Police Court noun + noun

a court that has power to prosecute for minor offenses and to bind over for trial in a superior court anyone accused of serious offenses

In this reading “_The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.”

private life adjective + noun

In this reading “A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."”

taking notes noun + noun counted as “taking note”

In this reading “I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.”

funny fellows adjective + noun counted as “funny fellow”

In this reading “A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."”

went into verb + particle counted as “go into”

to come or go into

In this reading “_The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.”

come out verb + adjective

appear or become visible; make a showing

In this reading “Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1873

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

adjournedverbUS /əˈdʒɜːrnd/

past form of “adjourn” — close at the end of a session

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

arduousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːrdʒuːəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

beefnounUS /biːf/

cattle that are reared for their meat

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

BownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

ClownnounUS /klaʊn/

a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

clownsnounUS /klaʊnz/

plural of “clown” — a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.

comicadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmɪk/

arousing or provoking laughter

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading While purchasing my modest meal a little dog entered the shop.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading While purchasing my modest meal a little dog entered the shop.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

funnyadjectiveUS /ˈfʌni/

arousing or provoking laughter

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

hamnounUS /hæm/

meat cut from the thigh of a hog (usually smoked)

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

involvingverbUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvɪŋ/

-ing form of “involve” — connect closely and often incriminatingly

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.

jottingnoun

a brief (and hurriedly handwritten) note

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading While purchasing my modest meal a little dog entered the shop.

lunchverbUS /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading While purchasing my modest meal a little dog entered the shop.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

MikadonounUS /mɪˈkɑːdoʊ/

the emperor of Japan; when regarded as a religious leader the emperor is called tenno

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

missedadjectiveUS /mɪst/

not caught with the senses or the mind

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading While purchasing my modest meal a little dog entered the shop.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading While purchasing my modest meal a little dog entered the shop.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.

PolicenounUS /pəˈliːs/

the force of policemen and officers

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

presumeverbUS /prɪˈzuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

purchasingnounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəsɪŋ/

the act of buying

From this reading While purchasing my modest meal a little dog entered the shop.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

sandwichnounUS /ˈsændwɪtʃ/

two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

sketchnounUS /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

slimadjectiveUS /slɪm/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

suggestionsnounUS /səˈdʒestʃənz/

plural of “suggestion” — an idea that is suggested

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

They'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Society Clown. funny fellows, comic men and clowns of private life, They'd none of them be missed--they'd none of them be missed."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I generally did this when I had not sufficient time to get a proper lunch, so presume I must have been occupied in the very arduous duties of taking notes of an important case, and jotting down suggestions for a new song or sketch at the same moment--at all times a difficult task, involving a deal of confusion.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While purchasing my modest meal a little dog entered the shop.

whistledverbUS /ˈwɪsəld/

past form of “whistle” — make whistling sounds

From this reading Its very tall and slim owner (for he was very slim in those days) whistled to the dog to come out.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading _The Mikado._ One dull day during the end of the year 1873, the Police Court having adjourned, I went into a ham and beef shop at the corner of Bow Street to get a sandwich.

Chapter 9 of A Society Clown: Reminiscences by George Grossmith holds 407 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of A Society Clown: Reminiscences contain?

Chapter 9 holds 407 sentences of A Society Clown: Reminiscences, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of A Society Clown: Reminiscences by George Grossmith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 407 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of A Society Clown: Reminiscences?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Society Clown: Reminiscences

Common questions about reading A Society Clown: Reminiscences by George Grossmith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Society Clown: Reminiscences?

Yes. All 2619 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53225 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Society Clown: Reminiscences is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53225, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Society Clown: Reminiscences take to read?

About 218 minutes of reading across 524 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Society Clown: Reminiscences section by section

How to work through A Society Clown: Reminiscences section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Society Clown: Reminiscences

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Society Clown: Reminiscences, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

You've
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Society Clown: Reminiscences; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Opinion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Society Clown: Reminiscences; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Myself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Society Clown: Reminiscences; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Society Clown: Reminiscences; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.