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A Son at the Front
A Son at the Front

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A Son at the Front is here in full — 1321 sentences across 265 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/264 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.
The calendar marked July 30, 1914.
Campton looked at this date with a gaze of unmixed satisfaction.
His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.
To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Son at the Front

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A Son at the Front is here in full — 1321 sentences across 265 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/264 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.
Line 2
The calendar marked July 30, 1914.
Line 3
Campton looked at this date with a gaze of unmixed satisfaction.
Line 4
His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.
/hɪz sʌn hɪz ˈoʊnli bɔɪ huː wɑːz ˈkʌmɪŋ frʌm əˈmerəkə mʌst hæv ˈlændəd ɪn ˈɪŋɡlənd ðæt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ənd ˈæftər ə briːf hɔːlt ɪn ˈlʌndən wʊd dʒɔɪn hɪm ðə nekst ˈiːvnɪŋ ɪn ˈperɪs/
Line 5
To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battered adjective US /ˈbætərd/

damaged by blows or hard usage

From this reading “John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.”

calendar noun US /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading “John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.”

contemplating verb US /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading “John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.”

halt verb US /hɔːlt/

cause to stop

From this reading “His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.”

Montmartre noun US /ˌmɑːnˈmærtrə/

the highest point in Paris; famous for its associations with many artists

From this reading “John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.”

studio noun US /ˈstuːdioʊ/

workplace for the teaching or practice of an art

From this reading “John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.”

uncovered adjective US /ənˈkʌvərd/

not covered with clothing

From this reading “To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.”

unmixed adjective US /ənˈmɪkst/

not mixed with extraneous elements

From this reading “Campton looked at this date with a gaze of unmixed satisfaction.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

against the wall preposition + article + noun counted as “against … wall”

In this reading “John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.”

summer afternoon noun + noun

In this reading “John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.”

looked at verb + particle counted as “look at”

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “Campton looked at this date with a gaze of unmixed satisfaction.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.”

next evening adjective + noun

In this reading “His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.”

stood in verb + particle

In this reading “John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.”

halt in verb + particle

In this reading “His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1914

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The calendar marked July 30, 1914.

30

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The calendar marked July 30, 1914.

31

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

batteredadjectiveUS /ˈbætərd/

damaged by blows or hard usage

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.

calendarnounUS /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

Campton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

contemplatingverbUS /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading Campton looked at this date with a gaze of unmixed satisfaction.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading Campton looked at this date with a gaze of unmixed satisfaction.

haltverbUS /hɔːlt/

cause to stop

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading The calendar marked July 30, 1914.

landedadjectiveUS /ˈlændəd/

owning or consisting of land or real estate

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

leafnounUS /liːf/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Campton looked at this date with a gaze of unmixed satisfaction.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading The calendar marked July 30, 1914.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.

MontmartrenounUS /ˌmɑːnˈmærtrə/

the highest point in Paris; famous for its associations with many artists

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

portrait-painter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading Campton looked at this date with a gaze of unmixed satisfaction.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

studionounUS /ˈstuːdioʊ/

workplace for the teaching or practice of an art

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Campton looked at this date with a gaze of unmixed satisfaction.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.

torenounUS /tɔːr/

commonly the lowest molding at the base of a column

From this reading To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.

uncoveredadjectiveUS /ənˈkʌvərd/

not covered with clothing

From this reading To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.

unmixedadjectiveUS /ənˈmɪkst/

not mixed with extraneous elements

From this reading Campton looked at this date with a gaze of unmixed satisfaction.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading John Campton, the American portrait-painter, stood in his bare studio in Montmartre at the end of a summer afternoon contemplating a battered calendar that hung against the wall.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading To bring the moment nearer, Campton, smiling at his weakness, tore off the leaf and uncovered the 31.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Campton looked at this date with a gaze of unmixed satisfaction.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading His son, his only boy, who was coming from America, must have landed in England that morning, and after a brief halt in London would join him the next evening in Paris.

Chapter 1 of A Son at the Front by Edith Wharton holds 1321 sentences, grouped into 265 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Son at the Front contain?

Chapter 1 holds 1321 sentences of A Son at the Front, unabridged, divided into 265 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Son at the Front by Edith Wharton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1321 sentences, grouped into 265 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Son at the Front?

Work through the 265 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 265 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Son at the Front

Common questions about reading A Son at the Front by Edith Wharton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Son at the Front?

Yes. All 5487 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59437 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Son at the Front is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59437, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Son at the Front take to read?

About 457 minutes of reading across 1098 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Son at the Front section by section

How to work through A Son at the Front section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Son at the Front

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Son at the Front, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Campton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son at the Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son at the Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Portrait-painter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son at the Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son at the Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.