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A Son of Courage
A Son of Courage

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Son of Courage is here in full — 194 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Son of Courage
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MESSAGE CROAKER BROUGHT "Missus Wilson, where's Billy?"
Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:
"He's down to the far medder, watchin' the gap, Maurice.
Don't you go near him."
"No ma'am, I won't.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Son of Courage

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Son of Courage is here in full — 194 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MESSAGE CROAKER BROUGHT "Missus Wilson, where's Billy?"
Line 2
Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈwɪlsən tɜːrnd tuː ðə dɔːr waɪpt hɜːr red feɪs ɑːn hɜːr ˈeɪprən ənd ˈfɪnɪʃt ˈemptiɪŋ ə pæn ʌv hɑːt ˈkʊkiz ˈɪntuː ðə stoʊn krɑːk bɪˈfɔːr ˈænsərɪŋ ˈstɜːrnli/
Line 3
"He's down to the far medder, watchin' the gap, Maurice.
Line 4
Don't you go near him."
Line 5
"No ma'am, I won't.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apron noun US /ˈeɪprən/

a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

From this reading “Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:”

cookies noun US /ˈkʊkiz/

plural of “cooky” — the cook on a ranch or at a camp

From this reading “Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:”

croaker noun US /ˈkroʊkər/

the lean flesh of a saltwater fish caught along Atlantic coast of southern U.S.

From this reading “THE MESSAGE CROAKER BROUGHT "Missus Wilson, where's Billy?"”

crock noun US /krɑːk/

a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink

From this reading “Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:”

emptying noun US /ˈemptiɪŋ/

the act of removing the contents of something

From this reading “Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:”

gap noun US /ɡæp/

a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading “"He's down to the far medder, watchin' the gap, Maurice.”

Missus noun US /ˈmɪsɪz/

informal term of address for someone's wife

From this reading “THE MESSAGE CROAKER BROUGHT "Missus Wilson, where's Billy?"”

Wilson noun US /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading “THE MESSAGE CROAKER BROUGHT "Missus Wilson, where's Billy?"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

red face noun + noun

In this reading “Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:”

go near verb + particle

In this reading “Don't you go near him."”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

answeringadjectiveUS /ˈænsərɪŋ/

replying

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

apronnounUS /ˈeɪprən/

a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading THE MESSAGE CROAKER BROUGHT "Missus Wilson, where's Billy?"

BROUGHTverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading THE MESSAGE CROAKER BROUGHT "Missus Wilson, where's Billy?"

cookiesnounUS /ˈkʊkiz/

plural of “cooky” — the cook on a ranch or at a camp

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

CROAKERnounUS /ˈkroʊkər/

the lean flesh of a saltwater fish caught along Atlantic coast of southern U.S.

From this reading THE MESSAGE CROAKER BROUGHT "Missus Wilson, where's Billy?"

crocknounUS /krɑːk/

a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Don't you go near him."

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "He's down to the far medder, watchin' the gap, Maurice.

emptyingnounUS /ˈemptiɪŋ/

the act of removing the contents of something

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading "He's down to the far medder, watchin' the gap, Maurice.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

gapnounUS /ɡæp/

a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading "He's down to the far medder, watchin' the gap, Maurice.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Don't you go near him."

He's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He's down to the far medder, watchin' the gap, Maurice.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Don't you go near him."

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "No ma'am, I won't.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

ma'amnounUS /mæm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading "No ma'am, I won't.

Maurice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He's down to the far medder, watchin' the gap, Maurice.

medder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He's down to the far medder, watchin' the gap, Maurice.

MESSAGEnounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading THE MESSAGE CROAKER BROUGHT "Missus Wilson, where's Billy?"

MissusnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

informal term of address for someone's wife

From this reading THE MESSAGE CROAKER BROUGHT "Missus Wilson, where's Billy?"

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Don't you go near him."

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "No ma'am, I won't.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

panverbUS /pæn/

make a sweeping movement

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

sternlyadverbUS /ˈstɜːrnli/

with sternness; in a severe manner

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MESSAGE CROAKER BROUGHT "Missus Wilson, where's Billy?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

watchin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He's down to the far medder, watchin' the gap, Maurice.

where's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MESSAGE CROAKER BROUGHT "Missus Wilson, where's Billy?"

WilsonnounUS /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading THE MESSAGE CROAKER BROUGHT "Missus Wilson, where's Billy?"

wipedverbUS /waɪpt/

past form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading Mrs. Wilson turned to the door, wiped her red face on her apron, and finished emptying a pan of hot cookies into the stone crock, before answering, sternly:

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "No ma'am, I won't.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Don't you go near him."

Chapter 4 of A Son of Courage by Archie P. McKishnie holds 194 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Son of Courage contain?

Chapter 4 holds 194 sentences of A Son of Courage, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Son of Courage by Archie P. McKishnie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 194 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Son of Courage?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Son of Courage

Common questions about reading A Son of Courage by Archie P. McKishnie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Son of Courage?

Yes. All 5793 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62278 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Son of Courage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62278, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Son of Courage take to read?

About 482 minutes of reading across 1159 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Son of Courage section by section

How to work through A Son of Courage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of A Son of Courage to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Son of Courage

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Son of Courage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of Courage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Willow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of Courage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reilly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of Courage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chicago
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of Courage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.