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A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time
A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Two hours later the doctors arrived.
They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.
They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.
At the sound of their voices, Mercy trembled and turned livid.
By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Two hours later the doctors arrived.
/tuː ˈaʊərz ˈleɪtər ðə ˈdɑːktərz ərˈaɪvd/
Line 2
They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.
Line 3
They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.
Line 4
At the sound of their voices, Mercy trembled and turned livid.
/æt ðə saʊnd ʌv ðer ˈvɔɪsəz ˈmɜːrsi ˈtrembəld ənd tɜːrnd ˈlɪvɪd/
Line 5
By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.
/baɪ ə məˈtɜːrnəl ˈɪnstɪŋkt ʃiː pɪkt ʌp ðə tʃaɪld huː wɑːz ˈtɑːdlɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðə flɔːr ənd klæspt ɪt tuː hɜːr ˈbʊzəm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clasped verb US /klæspt/

past form of “clasp” — hold firmly and tightly

From this reading “By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.”

doctors noun US /ˈdɑːktərz/

plural of “doctor” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “Two hours later the doctors arrived.”

livid adjective US /ˈlɪvɪd/

anemic looking from illness or emotion

From this reading “At the sound of their voices, Mercy trembled and turned livid.”

maternal adjective US /məˈtɜːrnəl/

characteristic of a mother

From this reading “By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.”

operation noun US /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən/

the state of being in effect or being operative

From this reading “They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.”

Parson noun US /ˈpɑːrsən/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.”

ripe adjective US /raɪp/

fully developed or matured and ready to be eaten or used

From this reading “They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.”

toddling verb US /ˈtɑːdlɪŋ/

-ing form of “toddle” — walk unsteadily

From this reading “By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Two hours later the doctors arrived.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

claspedverbUS /klæspt/

past form of “clasp” — hold firmly and tightly

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

doctorsnounUS /ˈdɑːktərz/

plural of “doctor” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Two hours later the doctors arrived.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Two hours later the doctors arrived.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Two hours later the doctors arrived.

lividadjectiveUS /ˈlɪvɪd/

anemic looking from illness or emotion

From this reading At the sound of their voices, Mercy trembled and turned livid.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.

maternaladjectiveUS /məˈtɜːrnəl/

characteristic of a mother

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

MercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading At the sound of their voices, Mercy trembled and turned livid.

Mercy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the sound of their voices, Mercy trembled and turned livid.

operationnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən/

the state of being in effect or being operative

From this reading They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.

ParsonnounUS /ˈpɑːrsən/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

ripeadjectiveUS /raɪp/

fully developed or matured and ready to be eaten or used

From this reading They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.

satisfiedadjectiveUS /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading At the sound of their voices, Mercy trembled and turned livid.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Two hours later the doctors arrived.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At the sound of their voices, Mercy trembled and turned livid.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

toddlingverbUS /ˈtɑːdlɪŋ/

-ing form of “toddle” — walk unsteadily

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

trembledverbUS /ˈtrembəld/

past form of “tremble” — move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading At the sound of their voices, Mercy trembled and turned livid.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading At the sound of their voices, Mercy trembled and turned livid.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two hours later the doctors arrived.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

vicaragenoun

an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading At the sound of their voices, Mercy trembled and turned livid.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They looked at Mercy's eyes, and were satisfied that the time was ripe for the operation.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading By a maternal instinct she picked up the child, who was toddling about the floor, and clasped it to her bosom.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They had called at the vicarage in driving up the valley, and Parson Christian was with them.

Chapter 31 of A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time by Hall, Sir Caine holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time contain?

Chapter 31 holds 169 sentences of A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time by Hall, Sir Caine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time by Hall, Sir Caine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 10807 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26088 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #26088, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 2162 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hagar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bondsman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deemster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of Hagar: A Romance of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.