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A Son of Mars, Volume 1
A Son of Mars, Volume 1

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of A Son of Mars, Volume 1 is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
REVELATIONS.
The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.
Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.
He had aged considerably since our first acquaintance with him.
His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Son of Mars, Volume 1

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of A Son of Mars, Volume 1 is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
REVELATIONS.
/ˌrevəˈleɪʃənz/
Line 2
The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.
Line 3
Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.
Line 4
He had aged considerably since our first acquaintance with him.
/hiː hæd eɪdʒd kənˈsɪdərəbli sɪns ˈaʊər fɜːrst əˈkweɪntəns wɪð hɪm/
Line 5
His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barrack noun US /ˈbærək/

a building or group of buildings used to house military personnel

From this reading “Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.”

continuous adjective US /kənˈtɪnjuːəs/

continuing in time or space without interruption

From this reading “His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.”

damages noun US /ˈdæmədʒəz/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading “His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.”

gait noun US /ɡeɪt/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading “His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.”

grizzled adjective US /ˈɡrɪzəld/

having dark hairs mixed with grey or white

From this reading “His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.”

inspections noun US /ˌɪnˈspekʃənz/

plural of “inspection” — a formal or official examination

From this reading “His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.”

Moorish noun US /ˈmʊrɪʃ/

a style of architecture common in Spain from the 13th to 16th centuries; characterized by horseshoe-shaped arches

From this reading “The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.”

revelations noun US /ˌrevəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “revelation” — the speech act of making something evident

From this reading “REVELATIONS.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

small cottage adjective + noun

In this reading “The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.”

search for verb + particle

In this reading “His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.”

fairly good adverb + adjective

In this reading “Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.”

on the road preposition + article + noun counted as “on … road”

travelling about

In this reading “The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading He had aged considerably since our first acquaintance with him.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading He had aged considerably since our first acquaintance with him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.

ankle-joints

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

appraisement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.

barracknounUS /ˈbærək/

a building or group of buildings used to house military personnel

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

barrack-sergeant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading He had aged considerably since our first acquaintance with him.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

continuousadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəs/

continuing in time or space without interruption

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

damagesnounUS /ˈdæmədʒəz/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

entitledadjectiveUS /enˈtaɪtəld/

qualified for by right according to law

From this reading Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He had aged considerably since our first acquaintance with him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

gaitnounUS /ɡeɪt/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.

grizzledadjectiveUS /ˈɡrɪzəld/

having dark hairs mixed with grey or white

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had aged considerably since our first acquaintance with him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had aged considerably since our first acquaintance with him.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

innumerableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnuːmərəbəl/

too numerous to be counted

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

inspectionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈspekʃənz/

plural of “inspection” — a formal or official examination

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

Larkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

MoorishnounUS /ˈmʊrɪʃ/

a style of architecture common in Spain from the 13th to 16th centuries; characterized by horseshoe-shaped arches

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

nail-holes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading He had aged considerably since our first acquaintance with him.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.

père

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

REVELATIONSnounUS /ˌrevəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “revelation” — the speech act of making something evident

From this reading REVELATIONS.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He had aged considerably since our first acquaintance with him.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

tearverbUS /ter/

separate or cause to separate abruptly

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The Larkins family had taken up their residence in a small cottage on the road to the Moorish Castle.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Larkins _père_ was now principal barrack-sergeant, and as such was entitled to fairly good quarters.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His hair was grizzled, his gait was stiff as though his ankle-joints were affected by innumerable barrack inspections, and his eyes were weak from constant search for nail-holes or other barrack damages, or the continuous appraisement of fair wear and tear.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had aged considerably since our first acquaintance with him.

Chapter 12 of A Son of Mars, Volume 1 by Arthur Griffiths holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of A Son of Mars, Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 12 holds 175 sentences of A Son of Mars, Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of A Son of Mars, Volume 1 by Arthur Griffiths exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of A Son of Mars, Volume 1?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Son of Mars, Volume 1

Common questions about reading A Son of Mars, Volume 1 by Arthur Griffiths on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Son of Mars, Volume 1?

Yes. All 1924 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57195 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Son of Mars, Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57195, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Son of Mars, Volume 1 take to read?

About 160 minutes of reading across 385 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Son of Mars, Volume 1 section by section

How to work through A Son of Mars, Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Son of Mars, Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Son of Mars, Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Military
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of Mars, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cradle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of Mars, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Right
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of Mars, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of Mars, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.