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A Son of the Ages
A Son of the Ages

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Son of the Ages is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Son of the Ages
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.
Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.
The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.
I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.
Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Son of the Ages

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Son of the Ages is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.
/ðə ˈboʊmən ðə ˈsʌnlaɪt wɑːz ˈfɪltərɪŋ daʊn əˈpɑːn miː θruː ðə brɔːd ˈfoʊlɪdʒ ʌv ə triː ʌv æn ˌʌnfəˈmɪljər kaɪnd/
Line 2
Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.
Line 3
The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.
/ðə ræŋk pərˈfjuːm ʌv streɪndʒ ˈflaʊərz wɑːz ɪn maɪ ˈnɑːstrəlz ənd tuː maɪ ɪrz keɪm ə ˈplezənt ˈdɪstənt saʊnd ðə ˈsɔːfənd rɔːr ənd ˈlæpɪŋ ʌv weɪvz əˈpɑːn ə biːtʃ/
Line 4
I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.
Line 5
Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bowmen noun US /ˈboʊmən/

plural of “bowman” — a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading “THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.”

filtering verb US /ˈfɪltərɪŋ/

-ing form of “filter” — remove by passing through a filter

From this reading “THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.”

flitting verb US /ˈflɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “flit” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.”

furry adjective US /ˈfɜːri/

covered with a dense coat of fine silky hairs

From this reading “Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.”

glade noun US /ɡleɪd/

a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading “I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.”

hooked adjective US /hʊkt/

curved down like an eagle's beak

From this reading “Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.”

lapping noun US /ˈlæpɪŋ/

covering with a design in which one element covers a part of another (as with tiles or shingles)

From this reading “The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.”

plumage noun US /ˈpluːmədʒ/

the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading “Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wild animal adjective + noun

In this reading “Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.”

among the branches preposition + article + noun counted as “among … branch”

In this reading “Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.”

distant sound adjective + noun

In this reading “The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.”

upon a beach preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … beach”

In this reading “The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.”

little glade adjective + noun

In this reading “I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.”

upon the turf preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … turf”

In this reading “Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.”

resting on verb + particle counted as “rest on”

rest on for support

In this reading “Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.”

three sides noun + noun counted as “three side”

In this reading “I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

billsnounUS /bɪlz/

plural of “bill” — a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

BirdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

BOWMENnounUS /ˈboʊmən/

plural of “bowman” — a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

expansenounUS /ɪkˈspæns/

a wide scope

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

filteringverbUS /ˈfɪltərɪŋ/

-ing form of “filter” — remove by passing through a filter

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

flittingverbUS /ˈflɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “flit” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

foldedverbUS /ˈfoʊldəd/

past form of “fold” — bend or lay so that one part covers the other

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

furryadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːri/

covered with a dense coat of fine silky hairs

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

gladenounUS /ɡleɪd/

a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

hookedadjectiveUS /hʊkt/

curved down like an eagle's beak

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

lappingnounUS /ˈlæpɪŋ/

covering with a design in which one element covers a part of another (as with tiles or shingles)

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

nostrilsnounUS /ˈnɑːstrəlz/

plural of “nostril” — either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.

perfumenounUS /pərˈfjuːm/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

plumagenounUS /ˈpluːmədʒ/

the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

proneadjectiveUS /proʊn/

having a tendency (to); often used in combination

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

restingverbUS /ˈrestɪŋ/

-ing form of “rest” — not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

roarverbUS /rɔːr/

make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

softenedadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːfənd/

toned down

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

squallingadjective

characterized by short periods of noisy commotion

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

turfnounUS /tɜːrf/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

unfamiliaradjectiveUS /ˌʌnfəˈmɪljər/

not known or well known

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

unobscured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE BOWMEN The sunlight was filtering down upon me through the broad foliage of a tree of an unfamiliar kind.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading The rank perfume of strange flowers was in my nostrils, and to my ears came a pleasant, distant sound, the softened roar and lapping of waves upon a beach.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Through the space thus unobscured I could see a blue expanse of sky but nothing more, prone as I was upon the turf, my head resting on what was soft and furry, the folded skin of some wild animal.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Birds with hooked bills, brilliant plumage, and squalling voices were flitting among the branches all about.

wood-surrounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was lying in a little glade, wood-surrounded on three sides, but open to the southward.

Chapter 4 of A Son of the Ages by Stanley Waterloo holds 219 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Son of the Ages contain?

Chapter 4 holds 219 sentences of A Son of the Ages, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Son of the Ages by Stanley Waterloo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 219 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Son of the Ages?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Son of the Ages

Common questions about reading A Son of the Ages by Stanley Waterloo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Son of the Ages?

Yes. All 4302 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67590 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Son of the Ages is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67590, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Son of the Ages take to read?

About 358 minutes of reading across 861 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Son of the Ages section by section

How to work through A Son of the Ages section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of A Son of the Ages to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Son of the Ages

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Son of the Ages, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Ages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beginning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Ages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tamers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Ages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deluge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Ages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.