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A Son of the Middle Border
A Son of the Middle Border

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of A Son of the Middle Border is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Son of the Middle Border
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.
Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.
It is a raw November evening.
Frank and Harriet and I are riding into a strange land in a clattering farm wagon.
Father and mother are seated before us on the spring seat.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Son of the Middle Border

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of A Son of the Middle Border is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.
Line 2
Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.
Line 3
It is a raw November evening.
/ɪt ɪz ə rɑː noʊˈvembər ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 4
Frank and Harriet and I are riding into a strange land in a clattering farm wagon.
Line 5
Father and mother are seated before us on the spring seat.
/ˈfɑːðər ənd ˈmʌðər ɑːr ˈsiːtɪd bɪˈfɔːr ʌs ɑːn ðə sprɪŋ siːt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clattering verb US /ˈklætərɪŋ/

-ing form of “clatter” — make a rattling sound

From this reading “Frank and Harriet and I are riding into a strange land in a clattering farm wagon.”

defined adjective US /dɪˈfaɪnd/

clearly characterized or delimited

From this reading “Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.”

Green's noun US /ɡriːnz/

possessive form of “green” — green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading “David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.”

luring verb US /ˈlʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “lure” — provoke someone to do something through (often false or exaggerated) promises or persuasion

From this reading “Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.”

melts noun US /melts/

plural of “melt” — the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid

From this reading “Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.”

pulses noun US /ˈpʌlsɪz/

plural of “pulse” — (electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients)

From this reading “Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.”

Rembrandt noun US /ˈrembrænt/

influential Dutch artist (1606-1669)

From this reading “Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.”

Thanksgiving noun US /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/

fourth Thursday in November in the United States; second Monday in October in Canada; commemorates a feast held in 1621 by the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag

From this reading “David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Father and mother are seated before us on the spring seat.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

canvasnounUS /ˈkænvəs/

a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

clatteringverbUS /ˈklætərɪŋ/

-ing form of “clatter” — make a rattling sound

From this reading Frank and Harriet and I are riding into a strange land in a clattering farm wagon.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

Coulee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

definedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfaɪnd/

clearly characterized or delimited

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading It is a raw November evening.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

experiencesnounUS /ɪkˈspɪriənsɪz/

plural of “experience” — the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading Frank and Harriet and I are riding into a strange land in a clattering farm wagon.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Father and mother are seated before us on the spring seat.

fathomless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

figuresnounUS /ˈfɪɡjərz/

plural of “figure” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading Frank and Harriet and I are riding into a strange land in a clattering farm wagon.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

Green'snounUS /ɡriːnz/

possessive form of “green” — green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

gulfnounUS /ɡʌlf/

an arm of a sea or ocean partly enclosed by land; larger than a bay

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

Harriet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank and Harriet and I are riding into a strange land in a clattering farm wagon.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Frank and Harriet and I are riding into a strange land in a clattering farm wagon.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a raw November evening.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Frank and Harriet and I are riding into a strange land in a clattering farm wagon.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

luminousadjectiveUS /ˈluːmənəs/

softly bright or radiant

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

luringverbUS /ˈlʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “lure” — provoke someone to do something through (often false or exaggerated) promises or persuasion

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

meltsnounUS /melts/

plural of “melt” — the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Father and mother are seated before us on the spring seat.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading It is a raw November evening.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

pulsesnounUS /ˈpʌlsɪz/

plural of “pulse” — (electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients)

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

rawadjectiveUS /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading It is a raw November evening.

RembrandtnounUS /ˈrembrænt/

influential Dutch artist (1606-1669)

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading Frank and Harriet and I are riding into a strange land in a clattering farm wagon.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Father and mother are seated before us on the spring seat.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Father and mother are seated before us on the spring seat.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Father and mother are seated before us on the spring seat.

springsnounUS /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading Frank and Harriet and I are riding into a strange land in a clattering farm wagon.

ThanksgivingnounUS /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/

fourth Thursday in November in the United States; second Monday in October in Canada; commemorates a feast held in 1621 by the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

thereinadverbUS /ðeˈrɪn/

(formal) in or into that thing or place

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

threshingnoun

the separation of grain or seeds from the husks and straw

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

treasurenounUS /ˈtreʒər/

accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Father and mother are seated before us on the spring seat.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

ViolinnounUS /vaɪəˈlɪn/

bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading Frank and Harriet and I are riding into a strange land in a clattering farm wagon.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading David and His Violin Most of the events of our last autumn in Green's Coulee have slipped into the fathomless gulf, but the experiences of Thanksgiving day, which followed closely on our threshing day, are in my treasure house.

wistfuladjectiveUS /ˈwɪstfəl/

showing pensive sadness

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Like a canvas by Rembrandt only one side of the figures therein is defined, the other side melts away into shadow--a luminous shadow, through which faint light pulses, luring my wistful gaze on and on, back into the vanished world where the springs of my life lie hidden.

Chapter 6 of A Son of the Middle Border by Hamlin Garland holds 143 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of A Son of the Middle Border contain?

Chapter 6 holds 143 sentences of A Son of the Middle Border, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of A Son of the Middle Border by Hamlin Garland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 143 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of A Son of the Middle Border?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Son of the Middle Border

Common questions about reading A Son of the Middle Border by Hamlin Garland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Son of the Middle Border?

Yes. All 6482 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28791 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Son of the Middle Border is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28791, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Son of the Middle Border take to read?

About 540 minutes of reading across 1297 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Son of the Middle Border section by section

How to work through A Son of the Middle Border section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of A Son of the Middle Border to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Son of the Middle Border

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Son of the Middle Border, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

January
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Middle Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twenty-second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Middle Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Middle Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Finishing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Middle Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.